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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
15/09/2003 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
DENICH, M.; VIELHAUER, K.; SÁ, T. D. A.; LÜCKE, W.; VLEK, P. L. G. |
Afiliação: |
MANFRED DENICH, UNIVERISTY OF BONN; KONRAD VIELHAUER, UNIVERSITY OF BONN; TATIANA DEANE DE ABREU SA, CPATU; WOLFGANG LÜCKE, UNIVERSITY OF GÖTTINGEN; PAUL L. G. VLEK, UNIVERISTY OF BONN. |
Título: |
Alternatives to slash-and-burn agriculture: a research approach for the development of a chop-and-mulch system. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH FOR DEVELOPMENT, 2001, Bonn. Deustscher tropentag 2001: proceeding. Bonn: University of Bonn, 2001. |
Páginas: |
Não paginado. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The introduction of research-based innovations into traditional land-use systems is difficult, as examples from agroforestry have ShOWD.It can take years to decades until a new agricultural practice has been adopted by the farmers and often the innovations are not very well aligned with the problems and concems of the farmers. Therefore, in our search for altematives to the traditional slash-and-bum land preparation (in the context of the SHIFT project "Secondary forests and fallow vegetation in the agricultural landscape ofthe Eastern Amazon region") we opted for field experiments carried out on small-farmers' land in an old agricultural landscape of the Amazon region. To achieve our objective we follow a phased plan: (i) exploratory research (ii) technology development and prototype evaluation and (iii) adoption-oriented research. During the exploratory project phase we identified the critical needs for improvement, focusing on nutrient dynamics, fallow regeneration, and the replacement of buming during land preparation. Then, instead of designing a completely new land-use system, we aimed at modifying those components of the traditional system which cause degradation processes due to intensified land use or introducing new components which have the potential to prevent these. Alternative technologies were developed as a set of modules including the development of a tractor-driven bush chopper for fire-free land clearing and mulching, enrichment planting with fast-growing leguminous trees to improve the biomass production of the fallow vegetation, shifts in the cropping sequence as well as the screening of modem low-input crop varieties under mulch conditions. Adoption of these modules is flexible, leaving the farmer in control of the innovation processo The adoption-oriented research phase is currently underway and assesses the willingness of the farmers to adopt the farming system improvements. Participatory on-farm research facilitates the adoption processo MenosThe introduction of research-based innovations into traditional land-use systems is difficult, as examples from agroforestry have ShOWD.It can take years to decades until a new agricultural practice has been adopted by the farmers and often the innovations are not very well aligned with the problems and concems of the farmers. Therefore, in our search for altematives to the traditional slash-and-bum land preparation (in the context of the SHIFT project "Secondary forests and fallow vegetation in the agricultural landscape ofthe Eastern Amazon region") we opted for field experiments carried out on small-farmers' land in an old agricultural landscape of the Amazon region. To achieve our objective we follow a phased plan: (i) exploratory research (ii) technology development and prototype evaluation and (iii) adoption-oriented research. During the exploratory project phase we identified the critical needs for improvement, focusing on nutrient dynamics, fallow regeneration, and the replacement of buming during land preparation. Then, instead of designing a completely new land-use system, we aimed at modifying those components of the traditional system which cause degradation processes due to intensified land use or introducing new components which have the potential to prevent these. Alternative technologies were developed as a set of modules including the development of a tractor-driven bush chopper for fire-free land clearing and mulching, enrichment planting with fast-growing ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adoção de inovação; Brasil; Pará; Região Bragantina. |
Thesagro: |
Cultivo Migratório; Pequeno Produtor; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/108740/1/4968.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02873nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1404101 005 2022-12-02 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDENICH, M. 245 $aAlternatives to slash-and-burn agriculture$ba research approach for the development of a chop-and-mulch system.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH FOR DEVELOPMENT, 2001, Bonn. Deustscher tropentag 2001: proceeding. Bonn: University of Bonn$c2001 300 $aNão paginado. 520 $aThe introduction of research-based innovations into traditional land-use systems is difficult, as examples from agroforestry have ShOWD.It can take years to decades until a new agricultural practice has been adopted by the farmers and often the innovations are not very well aligned with the problems and concems of the farmers. Therefore, in our search for altematives to the traditional slash-and-bum land preparation (in the context of the SHIFT project "Secondary forests and fallow vegetation in the agricultural landscape ofthe Eastern Amazon region") we opted for field experiments carried out on small-farmers' land in an old agricultural landscape of the Amazon region. To achieve our objective we follow a phased plan: (i) exploratory research (ii) technology development and prototype evaluation and (iii) adoption-oriented research. During the exploratory project phase we identified the critical needs for improvement, focusing on nutrient dynamics, fallow regeneration, and the replacement of buming during land preparation. Then, instead of designing a completely new land-use system, we aimed at modifying those components of the traditional system which cause degradation processes due to intensified land use or introducing new components which have the potential to prevent these. Alternative technologies were developed as a set of modules including the development of a tractor-driven bush chopper for fire-free land clearing and mulching, enrichment planting with fast-growing leguminous trees to improve the biomass production of the fallow vegetation, shifts in the cropping sequence as well as the screening of modem low-input crop varieties under mulch conditions. Adoption of these modules is flexible, leaving the farmer in control of the innovation processo The adoption-oriented research phase is currently underway and assesses the willingness of the farmers to adopt the farming system improvements. Participatory on-farm research facilitates the adoption processo 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aCultivo Migratório 650 $aPequeno Produtor 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAdoção de inovação 653 $aBrasil 653 $aPará 653 $aRegião Bragantina 700 1 $aVIELHAUER, K. 700 1 $aSÁ, T. D. A. 700 1 $aLÜCKE, W. 700 1 $aVLEK, P. L. G.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
27/11/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 4 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, T. R. A. de; CARVALHO, H. W. L. de; NASCIMENTO, M.; SUELA, M. M.; CARDOSO, M. J.; OLIVEIRA, G. H. F. |
Afiliação: |
TÂMARA REBECCA ALBUQUERQUE DE OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE DARCY RIBEIRO; HELIO WILSON LEMOS DE CARVALHO, CPATC; MOYSES NASCIMENTO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA; MATHEUS MASSARIOL SUELA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA; MILTON JOSE CARDOSO, CPAMN; GUSTAVO HUGO FERREIRA OLIVEIRA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SERGIPE, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SERGIPE. |
Título: |
Bayesian segmented regression model to evaluate the adaptability and stability of maize in Northeastern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, v. 23, n. 3, e44692334, 2023. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Although maize is one of the main crops in the Northeast region, yield is still considered low when compared to other regions. One of the main solutions to increasing yield is the selection of cultivars adapted to the conditions of the Northeast region. Thus, the present study aims to use the Bayesian segmented regression model to evaluate the adaptability and stability of maize. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fator de Bayes; Interação genótipo x ambiente. |
Thesagro: |
Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1158738/1/BayesianSegmentedRegressionModelEvaluateAdaptabilityStabilityMaizeCBAB2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01087naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2158738 005 2023-11-27 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, T. R. A. de 245 $aBayesian segmented regression model to evaluate the adaptability and stability of maize in Northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAlthough maize is one of the main crops in the Northeast region, yield is still considered low when compared to other regions. One of the main solutions to increasing yield is the selection of cultivars adapted to the conditions of the Northeast region. Thus, the present study aims to use the Bayesian segmented regression model to evaluate the adaptability and stability of maize. 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aFator de Bayes 653 $aInteração genótipo x ambiente 700 1 $aCARVALHO, H. W. L. de 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, M. 700 1 $aSUELA, M. M. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, M. J. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, G. H. F. 773 $tCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology$gv. 23, n. 3, e44692334, 2023.
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