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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
29/05/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/05/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVARES, C. C. S.; SOUZA-FABJAN, J. M. G. de; FONSECA, J. F. da; BALARO, M. F. A.; FREITAS, V. J. de F.; OLIVEIRA, R. V. de; BRANDÃO, F. Z. |
Afiliação: |
Carolina Cerqueira Sarmento Olivares; Joanna Maria Gonçalves de Souza-Fabjan; JEFERSON FERREIRA DA FONSECA, CNPC; Mario Felipe Alvarez Balaro; Vicente José de Figueirêdo Freitas; Rodrigo Vasconcelos de Oliveira; Felipe Zandonadi Brandão. |
Título: |
Comparison of different sperm selection techniques in ram frozen-thawed sperm. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 45, p. 1431, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Resumo: Background: The success of fertilization is directly associated with semen quality and the sperm preparation. Considering the common use of cryopreserved spermatozoa, there is a need to develop strategies for sperm preparation in order to achieve a sperm sample of high quality through a rigorous selection of sperm. Thus, sperm cells are being more extensively investigate. This study aimed evaluating the influence of different sperm selection techniques on ram sperm parameters in semen preparation. Materials, Methods & Results: Frozen-thawed commercial semen from 10 Santa Inês rams was subjected to either: swim-up, Percoll, mini-Percoll, sperm washing by centrifugation or a control group. After each technique, samples were incubated at 37°C for 1 h, 2 h and 3 h. At post-selection moment (0 h) and at each interval, sperm recovery rate, motility, capacitation and plasma membrane (PM) integrity were analyzed. The lowest (P < 0.05) recovery rate was recorded after swim-up (1.0 ± 0.3%), whilst the others were similar (P > 0.05). Most part of motility parameters were not affected (P > 0.05) by the technique at 0 h; just swim-up obtained higher (P < 0.05) values for VSL (41.8 ± 11.1) and VAP (46.9 ± 11.2). Overall, swim-up presented higher (P < 0.05) values for most of motility parameters over time of incubation. The control group led to more (P < 0.05) capacitated cells (46.8 ± 2.3%), whilst Percoll, mini-Percoll and swim-up were similar (~33%; P > 0.05), regardless of interval incubation. However, the latter three techniques presented more (P < 0.05) reacted cells. Swim-up recovered a higher (P < 0.05) number of intact cells (32.1 ± 6.4%), and Percoll, mini-Percoll and control group were similar (P > 0.05). Discussion: The present study evaluated the sperm cell and its preparation for receiving the oocyte under optimal conditions. evaluate the sperm cell and its preparation for receiving the oocyte under optimal conditions. Although the swim-up technique promoted higher rates for some of the sperm parameters evaluated, Percoll protocols are the most widely used procedures for selection during the sperm preparation in many species, possibly because of its greater speed, practical method and convenience compared to the swim-up technique. Percoll and mini-Percoll recovered approximately 10 times more cells than swim-up, which is an important feature to be considered during sperm preparation for in vitro fertilization (IVF), being possible to use only one semen straw. The high capacitated and acrosome reaction rates observed after the treatments in the current study, are probably reinforced by changes in sperm cells caused by the cryopreservation process. In order to strength the evidence that frozen-thawed sperm, even after selection, is sensible and reactive to capacitation-like events, we demonstrated the capacitated and acrosome-reacted cell values immediately after the selection treatments behaved differently than when authors used ram fresh sperm. Possibly, this capacitation-like changes observed in frozen-thawed sperm occurs regardless of the selection treatment used. Analyzing the motility parameters immediately after the selection, all treatments maintained or increased the rates compared to the control group. The swim-up, mini-Percoll and Percoll did not differ in any parameters. Given that Percoll and mini-Percoll did not show differences in relation to swim-up for motility parameters, such techniques can be used to replace the latter, obtaining similar sperm samples with good quality. However, swim-up technique involves a procedure that recovers a clean fraction without debris and other types of cells, with high rate of mobile sperm with excellent quality, reason why it can justify the higher recovery of intact spermatozoa after the technique. MenosResumo: Background: The success of fertilization is directly associated with semen quality and the sperm preparation. Considering the common use of cryopreserved spermatozoa, there is a need to develop strategies for sperm preparation in order to achieve a sperm sample of high quality through a rigorous selection of sperm. Thus, sperm cells are being more extensively investigate. This study aimed evaluating the influence of different sperm selection techniques on ram sperm parameters in semen preparation. Materials, Methods & Results: Frozen-thawed commercial semen from 10 Santa Inês rams was subjected to either: swim-up, Percoll, mini-Percoll, sperm washing by centrifugation or a control group. After each technique, samples were incubated at 37°C for 1 h, 2 h and 3 h. At post-selection moment (0 h) and at each interval, sperm recovery rate, motility, capacitation and plasma membrane (PM) integrity were analyzed. The lowest (P < 0.05) recovery rate was recorded after swim-up (1.0 ± 0.3%), whilst the others were similar (P > 0.05). Most part of motility parameters were not affected (P > 0.05) by the technique at 0 h; just swim-up obtained higher (P < 0.05) values for VSL (41.8 ± 11.1) and VAP (46.9 ± 11.2). Overall, swim-up presented higher (P < 0.05) values for most of motility parameters over time of incubation. The control group led to more (P < 0.05) capacitated cells (46.8 ± 2.3%), whilst Percoll, mini-Percoll and swim-up were similar (~33%; P > 0.05), regardless of inte... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
CASA; CTC; Plasma membrane integrity; Protocolo; Reproductive techniques; Sperm preparation. |
Thesagro: |
Espermatozóide; Ovino; Reprodução animal; Sêmen. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Reproduction; Sheep; sperm capacitation; Spermatozoa; Treaties. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/160322/1/CNPC-2017-Comparison.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 04855naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2070178 005 2017-05-29 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVARES, C. C. S. 245 $aComparison of different sperm selection techniques in ram frozen-thawed sperm. 260 $c2017 520 $aResumo: Background: The success of fertilization is directly associated with semen quality and the sperm preparation. Considering the common use of cryopreserved spermatozoa, there is a need to develop strategies for sperm preparation in order to achieve a sperm sample of high quality through a rigorous selection of sperm. Thus, sperm cells are being more extensively investigate. This study aimed evaluating the influence of different sperm selection techniques on ram sperm parameters in semen preparation. Materials, Methods & Results: Frozen-thawed commercial semen from 10 Santa Inês rams was subjected to either: swim-up, Percoll, mini-Percoll, sperm washing by centrifugation or a control group. After each technique, samples were incubated at 37°C for 1 h, 2 h and 3 h. At post-selection moment (0 h) and at each interval, sperm recovery rate, motility, capacitation and plasma membrane (PM) integrity were analyzed. The lowest (P < 0.05) recovery rate was recorded after swim-up (1.0 ± 0.3%), whilst the others were similar (P > 0.05). Most part of motility parameters were not affected (P > 0.05) by the technique at 0 h; just swim-up obtained higher (P < 0.05) values for VSL (41.8 ± 11.1) and VAP (46.9 ± 11.2). Overall, swim-up presented higher (P < 0.05) values for most of motility parameters over time of incubation. The control group led to more (P < 0.05) capacitated cells (46.8 ± 2.3%), whilst Percoll, mini-Percoll and swim-up were similar (~33%; P > 0.05), regardless of interval incubation. However, the latter three techniques presented more (P < 0.05) reacted cells. Swim-up recovered a higher (P < 0.05) number of intact cells (32.1 ± 6.4%), and Percoll, mini-Percoll and control group were similar (P > 0.05). Discussion: The present study evaluated the sperm cell and its preparation for receiving the oocyte under optimal conditions. evaluate the sperm cell and its preparation for receiving the oocyte under optimal conditions. Although the swim-up technique promoted higher rates for some of the sperm parameters evaluated, Percoll protocols are the most widely used procedures for selection during the sperm preparation in many species, possibly because of its greater speed, practical method and convenience compared to the swim-up technique. Percoll and mini-Percoll recovered approximately 10 times more cells than swim-up, which is an important feature to be considered during sperm preparation for in vitro fertilization (IVF), being possible to use only one semen straw. The high capacitated and acrosome reaction rates observed after the treatments in the current study, are probably reinforced by changes in sperm cells caused by the cryopreservation process. In order to strength the evidence that frozen-thawed sperm, even after selection, is sensible and reactive to capacitation-like events, we demonstrated the capacitated and acrosome-reacted cell values immediately after the selection treatments behaved differently than when authors used ram fresh sperm. Possibly, this capacitation-like changes observed in frozen-thawed sperm occurs regardless of the selection treatment used. Analyzing the motility parameters immediately after the selection, all treatments maintained or increased the rates compared to the control group. The swim-up, mini-Percoll and Percoll did not differ in any parameters. Given that Percoll and mini-Percoll did not show differences in relation to swim-up for motility parameters, such techniques can be used to replace the latter, obtaining similar sperm samples with good quality. However, swim-up technique involves a procedure that recovers a clean fraction without debris and other types of cells, with high rate of mobile sperm with excellent quality, reason why it can justify the higher recovery of intact spermatozoa after the technique. 650 $aReproduction 650 $aSheep 650 $asperm capacitation 650 $aSpermatozoa 650 $aTreaties 650 $aEspermatozóide 650 $aOvino 650 $aReprodução animal 650 $aSêmen 653 $aCASA 653 $aCTC 653 $aPlasma membrane integrity 653 $aProtocolo 653 $aReproductive techniques 653 $aSperm preparation 700 1 $aSOUZA-FABJAN, J. M. G. de 700 1 $aFONSECA, J. F. da 700 1 $aBALARO, M. F. A. 700 1 $aFREITAS, V. J. de F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. V. de 700 1 $aBRANDÃO, F. Z. 773 $tActa Scientiae Veterinariae$gv. 45, p. 1431, 2017.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
21/11/2000 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/01/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SILVA JUNIOR, J. P. da; SOUZA, L. A. G. |
Afiliação: |
JOSE PEREIRA DA SILVA JUNIOR, CPAA. |
Título: |
Inoculation efficiency in Inga edulis with diffeent Bradyrhizobium strains on Oxisol from Amazonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON NITROGEN FIXATION, 12., 1999, Foz do Iguaçu. Nitrogen fixation: from molecules to crop productivity - proceedings. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, 2000. |
Páginas: |
p. 626. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This glasshouse study aims to evaluate the inoculation efficiency in inga with 23 different Bradyrhizobium strains, on a Oxisol (Latossolo Amarelo), in Manaus-AM (Brasil) in six months after slash-and-burn and the evaluation at 120 days after sowing. The following parameters were measured in inga seedlings: weight of aboveground dry matter, number and weight of nodules and the concentration of nodules and foliar nitrogen concentration. The number and weight of nodules and the concentration of nitrogen were significantly different between inoculation with different strains. However, the treatments did not have significant effect on growth of inga. The inoculation with strains 529-C9B, 529-C6B and 529-B6A had the best performance. These strains showed good potential to use in inoculum production for inga. No nodulation was found in treatments without inoculation, indicating that it is necessary to use an inoculation technique under the described conditions of land use. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Brasil. |
Thesagro: |
Fixação de Nitrogênio; Floresta Tropical Úmida; Ingá; Ingá Edulis; Inoculação; Linhagem; Muda; Rhizobium. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
agroforestry; nitrogen fixation; seedlings; tropical rain forests. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/191146/1/INOCULATION-EFFICIENCY-IN-INGA-EDULIS....pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01945nam a2200301 a 4500 001 1669971 005 2019-01-28 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA JUNIOR, J. P. da 245 $aInoculation efficiency in Inga edulis with diffeent Bradyrhizobium strains on Oxisol from Amazonia. 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON NITROGEN FIXATION, 12., 1999, Foz do Iguaçu. Nitrogen fixation: from molecules to crop productivity - proceedings. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press$c2000 300 $ap. 626. 520 $aThis glasshouse study aims to evaluate the inoculation efficiency in inga with 23 different Bradyrhizobium strains, on a Oxisol (Latossolo Amarelo), in Manaus-AM (Brasil) in six months after slash-and-burn and the evaluation at 120 days after sowing. The following parameters were measured in inga seedlings: weight of aboveground dry matter, number and weight of nodules and the concentration of nodules and foliar nitrogen concentration. The number and weight of nodules and the concentration of nitrogen were significantly different between inoculation with different strains. However, the treatments did not have significant effect on growth of inga. The inoculation with strains 529-C9B, 529-C6B and 529-B6A had the best performance. These strains showed good potential to use in inoculum production for inga. No nodulation was found in treatments without inoculation, indicating that it is necessary to use an inoculation technique under the described conditions of land use. 650 $aagroforestry 650 $anitrogen fixation 650 $aseedlings 650 $atropical rain forests 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aFloresta Tropical Úmida 650 $aIngá 650 $aIngá Edulis 650 $aInoculação 650 $aLinhagem 650 $aMuda 650 $aRhizobium 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aBrasil 700 1 $aSOUZA, L. A. G.
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