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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
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Data corrente: |
07/03/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
GARCIA, L. G.; SALEMI, L. F.; MINGOTI, R.; CASSIANO, C. C.; FRANSOZI, A. A.; FARIA, V. G. DE; VETTORAZZI, C. A.; LIMA, W. L.; FERRAZ, S. F. DE B. |
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Afiliação: |
LARA GABRIELLE GARCIA, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; LUIZ FELIPPE SALEMI, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA; RAFAEL MINGOTI, CNPM; CARLA CRISTINA CASSIANO, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; ALINE APARECIDA FRANSOZI, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; VINICIUS GUIDOTTI DE FARIA, IMAFLORA; CARLOS ALBERTO VETTORAZZI, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; WALTER PAULA LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; SILVIO FROSINI DE BARROS FERRAZ, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ. |
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Título: |
Hydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in a small catchment Covered by fast-growing plantations in the neotropics. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research, v. 4, n. 1, p. 1-17, 2023. |
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ISBN: |
2766-6190 |
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DOI: |
10.21926/aeer.2301022 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Eucalyptus forests are expanding worldwide and concerns exist about their impact on water resources. There is a lack of information about the hydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in terms of their effects on streamflow. In this paper, we examined harvest amount and hillslope position effects on flow indices (Q70; Q50 and Q10) and water yield in a small catchment covered with a fast-growing Eucalyptus plantation. To do that, we used the Gridded Surface Subsurface Hydrologic Analysis (GSSHA), a physical-based distributed hydrological model, to simulate harvesting scenarios with different harvest amounts(30% and 70% of the forest plantation) at two hillslope positions (downslope and upslope). We also verified the influence of the amount of rainfall on peak flows for all scenarios. The results showed that the increase in water yield is positively related to the harvest amount and that, under the same harvest amount, harvests in downslope areas caused a larger increase in water yield than harvests in upslope areas. Downslope harvests led to a greater increase in peak flow under the 30% harvest. For the 70% harvest, no substantial effects of harvest position on peak flow could be detected. Incorporating harvest amounts and spatial patterns in Eucalyptus plantations management practices may be useful to mitigate their effects on water resources, especially in regions where water availability is generally lower. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Fast-growing forest plantation; Hydrologic model; Hydrological effect. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1152154/1/6102.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02335naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2152154
005 2023-11-29
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2766-6190
024 7 $a10.21926/aeer.2301022$2DOI
100 1 $aGARCIA, L. G.
245 $aHydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in a small catchment Covered by fast-growing plantations in the neotropics.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aABSTRACT: Eucalyptus forests are expanding worldwide and concerns exist about their impact on water resources. There is a lack of information about the hydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in terms of their effects on streamflow. In this paper, we examined harvest amount and hillslope position effects on flow indices (Q70; Q50 and Q10) and water yield in a small catchment covered with a fast-growing Eucalyptus plantation. To do that, we used the Gridded Surface Subsurface Hydrologic Analysis (GSSHA), a physical-based distributed hydrological model, to simulate harvesting scenarios with different harvest amounts(30% and 70% of the forest plantation) at two hillslope positions (downslope and upslope). We also verified the influence of the amount of rainfall on peak flows for all scenarios. The results showed that the increase in water yield is positively related to the harvest amount and that, under the same harvest amount, harvests in downslope areas caused a larger increase in water yield than harvests in upslope areas. Downslope harvests led to a greater increase in peak flow under the 30% harvest. For the 70% harvest, no substantial effects of harvest position on peak flow could be detected. Incorporating harvest amounts and spatial patterns in Eucalyptus plantations management practices may be useful to mitigate their effects on water resources, especially in regions where water availability is generally lower.
653 $aFast-growing forest plantation
653 $aHydrologic model
653 $aHydrological effect
700 1 $aSALEMI, L. F.
700 1 $aMINGOTI, R.
700 1 $aCASSIANO, C. C.
700 1 $aFRANSOZI, A. A.
700 1 $aFARIA, V. G. DE
700 1 $aVETTORAZZI, C. A.
700 1 $aLIMA, W. L.
700 1 $aFERRAZ, S. F. DE B.
773 $tAdvances in Environmental and Engineering Research$gv. 4, n. 1, p. 1-17, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Territorial (CNPM) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
29/11/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2017 |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, W. R. D. de; RAMOS, M. L. G.; CARVALHO, A. M. de; COSER, T. R.; SILVA, A. M. M.; LACERDA, M. M.; SOUZA, K. W. de; MARCHAO, R. L.; VILELA, L.; PULROLNIK, K. |
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Afiliação: |
WILLIAN ROBERSON DUARTE DE OLIVEIRA, CNA; MARIA LUCRECIA GEROSA RAMOS, UNB; ARMINDA MOREIRA DE CARVALHO, CPAC; THAIS RODRIGUES COSER, CPAC; ANTÔNIO MARCOS MIRANDA SILVA, UNB; MANOEL MESSIAS LACERDA, UNB; KLEBERSON WORSLLEY DE SOUZA, CPAC; ROBELIO LEANDRO MARCHAO, CPAC; LOURIVAL VILELA, CPAC; KARINA PULROLNIK, CPAC. |
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Título: |
Dynamics of soil microbiological attributes under integrated production systems, continuous pasture, and native cerrado. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 51, n. 9, p. 1501-1510, set. 2016. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Título em português: Dinâmica de atributos microbiológicos do solo em sistemas integrados de produção, pastagem contínua e cerrado nativo. |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the dynamics of soil microbiological attributes under integrated production systems, continuous pasture, and native cerrado. The study was conducted in a transition area from crop to livestock. Four areas with different land uses were evaluated: an integrated crop-livestockforestry system (ICLFS), cultivated with Eucalyptus urograndis alley cropping, spaced 2x2 m between plants and 22 m between alleys; an integrated crop-livestock system (ICLS); besides two adjacent areas of native cerrado and continuous pasture, used as a reference. For the assessment of microbiological attributes, soil samples were taken in the 0.00?0.10, 0.10?0.20, and 0.20?0.30-m layers, in February 2012 and February 2014 (rainy season), and in July 2012 and September 2013 (dry season). In general, soil under native cerrado had the highest microbial biomass carbon (MBC) levels, while under the ICLFS it had the lowest ones. The ICLS increased MBC and microbial coefficient in the deeper soil layers, after two years of establishment. Basal respiration, microbial biomass nitrogen, and MBC are the soil microbiological attributes better able to differentiate the evaluated systems. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biomassa microbiana do solo; Integrated crop-livestock-forestry; Qualidade do solo; Sistema de integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta. |
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Thesagro: |
Manejo do solo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Microbial biomass; Soil management; Soil microorganisms; Soil quality. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/150794/1/Dynamics-of-soil-microbiological.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02444naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2057402
005 2017-05-24
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, W. R. D. de
245 $aDynamics of soil microbiological attributes under integrated production systems, continuous pasture, and native cerrado.
260 $c2016
500 $aTítulo em português: Dinâmica de atributos microbiológicos do solo em sistemas integrados de produção, pastagem contínua e cerrado nativo.
520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate the dynamics of soil microbiological attributes under integrated production systems, continuous pasture, and native cerrado. The study was conducted in a transition area from crop to livestock. Four areas with different land uses were evaluated: an integrated crop-livestockforestry system (ICLFS), cultivated with Eucalyptus urograndis alley cropping, spaced 2x2 m between plants and 22 m between alleys; an integrated crop-livestock system (ICLS); besides two adjacent areas of native cerrado and continuous pasture, used as a reference. For the assessment of microbiological attributes, soil samples were taken in the 0.00?0.10, 0.10?0.20, and 0.20?0.30-m layers, in February 2012 and February 2014 (rainy season), and in July 2012 and September 2013 (dry season). In general, soil under native cerrado had the highest microbial biomass carbon (MBC) levels, while under the ICLFS it had the lowest ones. The ICLS increased MBC and microbial coefficient in the deeper soil layers, after two years of establishment. Basal respiration, microbial biomass nitrogen, and MBC are the soil microbiological attributes better able to differentiate the evaluated systems.
650 $aMicrobial biomass
650 $aSoil management
650 $aSoil microorganisms
650 $aSoil quality
650 $aManejo do solo
653 $aBiomassa microbiana do solo
653 $aIntegrated crop-livestock-forestry
653 $aQualidade do solo
653 $aSistema de integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta
700 1 $aRAMOS, M. L. G.
700 1 $aCARVALHO, A. M. de
700 1 $aCOSER, T. R.
700 1 $aSILVA, A. M. M.
700 1 $aLACERDA, M. M.
700 1 $aSOUZA, K. W. de
700 1 $aMARCHAO, R. L.
700 1 $aVILELA, L.
700 1 $aPULROLNIK, K.
773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 51, n. 9, p. 1501-1510, set. 2016.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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