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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Data corrente: |
22/10/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/11/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, F. P.; GATTO, A.; OLIVEIRA, A. D. de; PULROLNIK, K.; FERREIRA, E. A. B.; CARVALHO, A. M. de; BUSSINGUER, A. P.; MULLER, A. G.; MORAES NETO, S. P. de. |
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Afiliação: |
FABIANA PIONTEKOWSKI RIBEIRO, UNB; ALCIDES GATTO, UNB; ALEXSANDRA DUARTE DE OLIVEIRA, CPAC; KARINA PULROLNIK, CPAC; ELOISA APARECIDA BELLEZA FERREIRA, Cenargen; ARMINDA MOREIRA DE CARVALHO, CPAC; ANGELA PEREIRA BUSSINGUER, UNB; ARTUR GUSTAVO MULLER, CPAC; SEBASTIAO PIRES DE MORAES NETO, CPAC. |
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Título: |
Litter dynamics in Eucalyptus and native forest in the Brazilian Cerrado. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 10, n. 11, p. 29-43, 2018. |
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ISSN: |
E-ISSN 1916-9760 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n11p29 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the litter dynamics in the seasons of the year in three areas: Forest formation Cerradão (CE), and in two hybrids stands of Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis with different ages: E1 (34-58 months) and E2 (58-82 months). The produced litter, stored litter and the remaining mass was collected over 720 days. The evaluation of the remaining litter mass in each area was performed from the random distribution of 648 litter bags on the soil. Chemical analyzes (N, P, C) and the structural components of the cell wall (lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose) of the remaining litter were performed. The C of the litter stock was also determined. For both years of evaluation were observed higher biomass and C content in litter at E2. In contrast, the highest decomposition rate was for the CE, especially in the second year of evaluation (mass remaining at 720 days of 35%, 37% and 23% for E1, E2 and CE, respectively), attributed to the higher apparent liberation of N, soil moisture and biodiversity in the native area. Lignin contents increased, cellulose decreased, and hemicellulose remained stable throughout the 720 days. It was also observed an increase in the N and P concentration of the remaining mass and positive correlations among the remaining mass and the C:N and C:P ratios. The C:N ratio of litter was ≥ 76:1 at time 0 and ≥ 30:1 at 720 days for the three areas. |
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Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Desenvolvimento Florestal; Espécie Nativa; Eucalipto; Floresta Nativa; Florestamento. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/184803/1/DinamSerrapEucFlorNativaCerrado2018JAS-apagar.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02359naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2097843
005 2018-11-20
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $aE-ISSN 1916-9760
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n11p29$2DOI
100 1 $aRIBEIRO, F. P.
245 $aLitter dynamics in Eucalyptus and native forest in the Brazilian Cerrado.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aAbstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the litter dynamics in the seasons of the year in three areas: Forest formation Cerradão (CE), and in two hybrids stands of Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis with different ages: E1 (34-58 months) and E2 (58-82 months). The produced litter, stored litter and the remaining mass was collected over 720 days. The evaluation of the remaining litter mass in each area was performed from the random distribution of 648 litter bags on the soil. Chemical analyzes (N, P, C) and the structural components of the cell wall (lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose) of the remaining litter were performed. The C of the litter stock was also determined. For both years of evaluation were observed higher biomass and C content in litter at E2. In contrast, the highest decomposition rate was for the CE, especially in the second year of evaluation (mass remaining at 720 days of 35%, 37% and 23% for E1, E2 and CE, respectively), attributed to the higher apparent liberation of N, soil moisture and biodiversity in the native area. Lignin contents increased, cellulose decreased, and hemicellulose remained stable throughout the 720 days. It was also observed an increase in the N and P concentration of the remaining mass and positive correlations among the remaining mass and the C:N and C:P ratios. The C:N ratio of litter was ≥ 76:1 at time 0 and ≥ 30:1 at 720 days for the three areas.
650 $aCerrado
650 $aDesenvolvimento Florestal
650 $aEspécie Nativa
650 $aEucalipto
650 $aFloresta Nativa
650 $aFlorestamento
700 1 $aGATTO, A.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. D. de
700 1 $aPULROLNIK, K.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, E. A. B.
700 1 $aCARVALHO, A. M. de
700 1 $aBUSSINGUER, A. P.
700 1 $aMULLER, A. G.
700 1 $aMORAES NETO, S. P. de
773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv. 10, n. 11, p. 29-43, 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Registro |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
19/10/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/10/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
SANTANA, M. da S.; ANDRADE, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, V. R.; COSTA, B. B.; SILVA, V. C.; FREITAS, M. do S. C. de; CUNHA, T. J. F.; GIONGO, V. |
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Afiliação: |
MONICA DA SILVA SANTANA, UFC; EUNICE MAIA ANDRADE; VITORIA RODRIGUES OLIVEIRA, UPE; BRUNA BARBOSA COSTA, UPE; VANESSA COELHO SILVA, UPE; MARIA DO SOCORRO CONCEIÇAO DE FREITAS, Instituto Federal do Sertão de Pernambucano, IF-Sertão, Campus Ouricuri; TONY JARBAS FERREIRA CUNHA, CPATSA; VANDERLISE GIONGO, CPATSA. |
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Título: |
Trophic groups of soil fauna in semiarid: impacts of land use change, climatic seasonality and environmental variables. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pedobiologia, v. 89, 150774, 2021. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Soil fauna performs several functions in native and anthropized ecosystems, being affected by spatiotemporal variation and by environmental resource availability. However, there is still a gap in knowledge of how land use change, climatic seasonality, and soil and climate variables impact trophic groups of soil fauna in semiarid environments. We investigated the abundance of detritivores, herbivores, microbivores and predators in three land uses (native forest, pasture and irrigated agriculture), during the dry and wet season, using two collection methods (manually separated soil monoliths and pitfalls) and the effects of soil and climate variables on soil fauna. Detritivore and predator activity was predominant in the 0− 20 cm layer (monoliths), while herbivores and microbivores abundance were greater on the soil surface (pitfalls). Irrigated agricultural areas had higher abundance of soil fauna and a different community structure from native forest and pasture, due to continuous water availability. Climatic seasonal variables (temperature, air humidity, solar radiation and wind speed), soil characteristics (Macronutrients, C, C:N ratio, pH and CEC) and land use change impacted all trophic groups. Irrigated agriculture in semiarid regions can serve as a refuge for soil fauna, bringing light to a new community structure that can be shaped to shelter the highest possible biodiversity. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura irrigada; Estrutura da comunidade; Floresta seca; Semiárido. |
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Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Caatinga; Fauna; Mudança Climática; Pastagem; Solo; Uso da Terra. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Community structure; Dry forests; Pastures; Soil. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02469naa a2200385 a 4500
001 2135411
005 2021-10-19
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTANA, M. da S.
245 $aTrophic groups of soil fauna in semiarid$bimpacts of land use change, climatic seasonality and environmental variables.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aSoil fauna performs several functions in native and anthropized ecosystems, being affected by spatiotemporal variation and by environmental resource availability. However, there is still a gap in knowledge of how land use change, climatic seasonality, and soil and climate variables impact trophic groups of soil fauna in semiarid environments. We investigated the abundance of detritivores, herbivores, microbivores and predators in three land uses (native forest, pasture and irrigated agriculture), during the dry and wet season, using two collection methods (manually separated soil monoliths and pitfalls) and the effects of soil and climate variables on soil fauna. Detritivore and predator activity was predominant in the 0− 20 cm layer (monoliths), while herbivores and microbivores abundance were greater on the soil surface (pitfalls). Irrigated agricultural areas had higher abundance of soil fauna and a different community structure from native forest and pasture, due to continuous water availability. Climatic seasonal variables (temperature, air humidity, solar radiation and wind speed), soil characteristics (Macronutrients, C, C:N ratio, pH and CEC) and land use change impacted all trophic groups. Irrigated agriculture in semiarid regions can serve as a refuge for soil fauna, bringing light to a new community structure that can be shaped to shelter the highest possible biodiversity.
650 $aCommunity structure
650 $aDry forests
650 $aPastures
650 $aSoil
650 $aBiodiversidade
650 $aCaatinga
650 $aFauna
650 $aMudança Climática
650 $aPastagem
650 $aSolo
650 $aUso da Terra
653 $aAgricultura irrigada
653 $aEstrutura da comunidade
653 $aFloresta seca
653 $aSemiárido
700 1 $aANDRADE, E. M.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R.
700 1 $aCOSTA, B. B.
700 1 $aSILVA, V. C.
700 1 $aFREITAS, M. do S. C. de
700 1 $aCUNHA, T. J. F.
700 1 $aGIONGO, V.
773 $tPedobiologia$gv. 89, 150774, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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