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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
10/02/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERNANDES, F. D.; CARVALHO, M. A.; MACIEL, G. A.; ASSIS, G. M. L. de; BRAGA, G. J. |
Afiliação: |
FRANCISCO DUARTE FERNANDES, CPAC; MARCELO AYRES CARVALHO, CPAC; GIOVANA ALCANTARA MACIEL, CPAC; GISELLE MARIANO LESSA DE ASSIS, CPAF-Acre; GUSTAVO JOSE BRAGA, CPAC. |
Título: |
Forage yield and nutritive value of Arachis spp. genotypes in the Brazilian savanna. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicalles, Cali, v. 5, n. 1, p. 19-28, Jan. 2017. |
Páginas: |
p. 19-28. |
ISSN: |
2346-3775 |
DOI: |
10.17138/TGFT(5)19-28 |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
Forage yield, nutritive value, ground cover and mineral concentration of 10 genotypes of Arachis spp. were evaluated over 3 years in Planaltina, Federal District, Brazil. Experimental plots were arranged in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. Treatments were 5 genotypes of A. pintoi (accessions 2, 4, 5, 6 and 8), 2 genotypes of A. repens (accessions 1 and 7), 1 hybrid A. pintoi × A. repens (accession 3) and 2 A. pintoi cultivars, BRS Mandobi and Belmonte. All genotypes established well and achieved good ground cover in the first year. Cultivar Belmonte and accessions 2 and 4 produced the highest DM yields (means of 8.8, 8.5 and 8.8 t DM/ha/yr, respectively) throughout, while cv. BRS Mandobi and accession 6 were the worst (5.7 and 5.6 t DM/ha/yr). Most genotypes maintained ground cover above 80% throughout the study but cv. BRS Mandobi plus accessions 6 and 8 had declined to 60% or less by the third year. Mean crude protein concentration overall was 166 g/kg with a range of 154‒182 g/kg among genotypes. There was no major genotypic variation in mineral concentrations, which in all cases were considered marginal to adequate for tropical forage legumes. In conclusion, genotypes 2 and 4 (accessions BRA-039799 and BRA-039187, respectively) of A. pintoi are considered the most promising forage peanut options under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the experimental site. More effort is needed to improve seed set in these accessions to increase adoption by farmers. Their persistence under grazing and impact on production should also be demonstrated. MenosForage yield, nutritive value, ground cover and mineral concentration of 10 genotypes of Arachis spp. were evaluated over 3 years in Planaltina, Federal District, Brazil. Experimental plots were arranged in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. Treatments were 5 genotypes of A. pintoi (accessions 2, 4, 5, 6 and 8), 2 genotypes of A. repens (accessions 1 and 7), 1 hybrid A. pintoi × A. repens (accession 3) and 2 A. pintoi cultivars, BRS Mandobi and Belmonte. All genotypes established well and achieved good ground cover in the first year. Cultivar Belmonte and accessions 2 and 4 produced the highest DM yields (means of 8.8, 8.5 and 8.8 t DM/ha/yr, respectively) throughout, while cv. BRS Mandobi and accession 6 were the worst (5.7 and 5.6 t DM/ha/yr). Most genotypes maintained ground cover above 80% throughout the study but cv. BRS Mandobi plus accessions 6 and 8 had declined to 60% or less by the third year. Mean crude protein concentration overall was 166 g/kg with a range of 154‒182 g/kg among genotypes. There was no major genotypic variation in mineral concentrations, which in all cases were considered marginal to adequate for tropical forage legumes. In conclusion, genotypes 2 and 4 (accessions BRA-039799 and BRA-039187, respectively) of A. pintoi are considered the most promising forage peanut options under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the experimental site. More effort is needed to improve seed set in these accessions to increase adoption by f... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aclimatación; Amendoim forrageiro; Arachis pintoi cv Belmonte; Arachis pintoi cv Mandobi; Cacahuetes forrajeros; Digestibilidad; Factores ambientales; Forage peanuts; Leguminosas forrajeras; Nutrición animal; Planaltina (DF). |
Thesagro: |
Aclimatação; Cerrado; Condição ambiental; Digestibilidade; Forrageira tropical; Leguminosa forrageira; Nutrição animal; Planta forrageira; Proteína vegetal; Variedade resistente. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Acclimation; Animal nutrition; Arachis pintoi; Digestibility; Environmental factors; Forage legumes; Vegetable protein. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/170404/1/26440.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03161naa a2200541 a 4500 001 2084353 005 2021-07-02 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2346-3775 024 7 $a10.17138/TGFT(5)19-28$2DOI 100 1 $aFERNANDES, F. D. 245 $aForage yield and nutritive value of Arachis spp. genotypes in the Brazilian savanna. 260 $c2017 300 $ap. 19-28. 520 $aForage yield, nutritive value, ground cover and mineral concentration of 10 genotypes of Arachis spp. were evaluated over 3 years in Planaltina, Federal District, Brazil. Experimental plots were arranged in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. Treatments were 5 genotypes of A. pintoi (accessions 2, 4, 5, 6 and 8), 2 genotypes of A. repens (accessions 1 and 7), 1 hybrid A. pintoi × A. repens (accession 3) and 2 A. pintoi cultivars, BRS Mandobi and Belmonte. All genotypes established well and achieved good ground cover in the first year. Cultivar Belmonte and accessions 2 and 4 produced the highest DM yields (means of 8.8, 8.5 and 8.8 t DM/ha/yr, respectively) throughout, while cv. BRS Mandobi and accession 6 were the worst (5.7 and 5.6 t DM/ha/yr). Most genotypes maintained ground cover above 80% throughout the study but cv. BRS Mandobi plus accessions 6 and 8 had declined to 60% or less by the third year. Mean crude protein concentration overall was 166 g/kg with a range of 154‒182 g/kg among genotypes. There was no major genotypic variation in mineral concentrations, which in all cases were considered marginal to adequate for tropical forage legumes. In conclusion, genotypes 2 and 4 (accessions BRA-039799 and BRA-039187, respectively) of A. pintoi are considered the most promising forage peanut options under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the experimental site. More effort is needed to improve seed set in these accessions to increase adoption by farmers. Their persistence under grazing and impact on production should also be demonstrated. 650 $aAcclimation 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aArachis pintoi 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aEnvironmental factors 650 $aForage legumes 650 $aVegetable protein 650 $aAclimatação 650 $aCerrado 650 $aCondição ambiental 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aForrageira tropical 650 $aLeguminosa forrageira 650 $aNutrição animal 650 $aPlanta forrageira 650 $aProteína vegetal 650 $aVariedade resistente 653 $aAclimatación 653 $aAmendoim forrageiro 653 $aArachis pintoi cv Belmonte 653 $aArachis pintoi cv Mandobi 653 $aCacahuetes forrajeros 653 $aDigestibilidad 653 $aFactores ambientales 653 $aForage peanuts 653 $aLeguminosas forrajeras 653 $aNutrición animal 653 $aPlanaltina (DF) 700 1 $aCARVALHO, M. A. 700 1 $aMACIEL, G. A. 700 1 $aASSIS, G. M. L. de 700 1 $aBRAGA, G. J. 773 $tTropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicalles, Cali$gv. 5, n. 1, p. 19-28, Jan. 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SILVA, H. P.; ARAUJO, A. R.; RODRIGUEZ, N. M.; ROGERIO, M. C. P.; SANTOS, S. A.; CARVALHO, E. K. R.; FARIAS, I. Y. B.; LEITAO, A. M. F. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS CLAUDIO PINHEIRO ROGERIO, CNPC; SANDRA APARECIDA SANTOS, CPAP. |
Título: |
Frações forrageiras selecionadas por ovelhas em caatinga raleada e enriquecida com uso da microhistologia fecal. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO NORDESTINO DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 12., 2017, Juazeiro, BA. Construindo pontes entre o ensino, a pesquisa e a extensão: anais. Petrolina: Univasf: Embrapa Semiárido: Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia, Sertão de Pernambuco, 2017. 1 CD-ROM. 1439-1441. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Resumo: Este estudo objetivou verificar as frações forrageiras selecionadas proporcionalmente por ovelhas em pastagem de caatinga através da micro-histologia fecal. Dezesseis ovelhas da raça Somalis brasileira, dividida em quatro tratamentos (0; 200; 350 e 500g de concentrado dia-1) foram acompanhadas durante o período das águas (abril), transição (junho) e seca (agosto). Do material coletado (plantas e fezes) foram preparadas lâminas de microscópio que serviram de referência para a identificação das frações (gramíneas; dicotiledôneas herbáceas e arbustivo-arbóreas) selecionadas. Foi verificado que no período das chuvas, predomina o consumo de dicotiledôneas herbáceas, enquanto no período seco, a vegetação lenhosa é a fração mais consumida pelos ovinos na caatinga. [Forage fractions selected by sheep in thinned and enriched caatinga with microhistology technique]. Abstract: This study aimed to determine the fractions selected by ewes in caatinga pasture through microhistology. Sixteen Somalis sheep split on four treatments (0, 200, 350 and 500 g day-1) were observed during the rainy (April), transition (June) and dry (August) season. From plants and feces collected, were prepared microscope slides used as reference material to identify grasses, herbaceous dicotyledons and shrubs and trees. Were observed to rainy season higher herbs intake, while in dry season, shrubs and trees was the fraction more consumed by sheep in caatinga. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dicotyledons; Fodder; Native pasture. |
Thesagro: |
Alimento Concentrado; Alimento Para Animal; Dicotiledónea; Forragem; Nutrição Animal; Ovino; Pastagem Nativa; Planta Lenhosa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal feeding; Brazil; Concentrates; Forage; Herbaceous plants; Ruminant nutrition; Semiarid soils; Sheep feeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/194887/1/cnpc-2017-Fracoes-forrageiras.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02906nam a2200421 a 4500 001 2107411 005 2019-09-23 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, H. P. 245 $aFrações forrageiras selecionadas por ovelhas em caatinga raleada e enriquecida com uso da microhistologia fecal.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO NORDESTINO DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 12., 2017, Juazeiro, BA. Construindo pontes entre o ensino, a pesquisa e a extensão: anais. Petrolina: Univasf: Embrapa Semiárido: Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia, Sertão de Pernambuco, 2017. 1 CD-ROM. 1439-1441.$c1441 520 $aResumo: Este estudo objetivou verificar as frações forrageiras selecionadas proporcionalmente por ovelhas em pastagem de caatinga através da micro-histologia fecal. Dezesseis ovelhas da raça Somalis brasileira, dividida em quatro tratamentos (0; 200; 350 e 500g de concentrado dia-1) foram acompanhadas durante o período das águas (abril), transição (junho) e seca (agosto). Do material coletado (plantas e fezes) foram preparadas lâminas de microscópio que serviram de referência para a identificação das frações (gramíneas; dicotiledôneas herbáceas e arbustivo-arbóreas) selecionadas. Foi verificado que no período das chuvas, predomina o consumo de dicotiledôneas herbáceas, enquanto no período seco, a vegetação lenhosa é a fração mais consumida pelos ovinos na caatinga. [Forage fractions selected by sheep in thinned and enriched caatinga with microhistology technique]. Abstract: This study aimed to determine the fractions selected by ewes in caatinga pasture through microhistology. Sixteen Somalis sheep split on four treatments (0, 200, 350 and 500 g day-1) were observed during the rainy (April), transition (June) and dry (August) season. From plants and feces collected, were prepared microscope slides used as reference material to identify grasses, herbaceous dicotyledons and shrubs and trees. Were observed to rainy season higher herbs intake, while in dry season, shrubs and trees was the fraction more consumed by sheep in caatinga. 650 $aAnimal feeding 650 $aBrazil 650 $aConcentrates 650 $aForage 650 $aHerbaceous plants 650 $aRuminant nutrition 650 $aSemiarid soils 650 $aSheep feeding 650 $aAlimento Concentrado 650 $aAlimento Para Animal 650 $aDicotiledónea 650 $aForragem 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aOvino 650 $aPastagem Nativa 650 $aPlanta Lenhosa 653 $aDicotyledons 653 $aFodder 653 $aNative pasture 700 1 $aARAUJO, A. R. 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, N. M. 700 1 $aROGERIO, M. C. P. 700 1 $aSANTOS, S. A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, E. K. R. 700 1 $aFARIAS, I. Y. B. 700 1 $aLEITAO, A. M. F.
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