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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças. |
Data corrente: |
27/09/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BOTREL, N.; RESENDE, F. V.; LEITE, B. S. F.; NASSUR, R. C. M. R.; VILAS BOAS, E. V. B. |
Afiliação: |
NEIDE BOTREL, CNPH; FRANCISCO VILELA RESENDE, CNPH; BIANCA SAVIA FERREIRA LEITE, CNPH. |
Título: |
Quality of italian tomato fruit from organic and conventional production systems and stored at two temperatures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, The Hague, n. 934, p. 1183-1188, 2012. |
DOI: |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.934.159 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The quality attributes of Italian tomato fruit produced in organic and conven-tional systems, and packed and stored at room temperature (24±2.0°C and 32±2% RH) or cool conditions (12±1°C and 73±1% RH) for 20 days were determined. Color, firmness, titratable acidity, total soluble solids, vitamin C, lycopene, ? carotene, total phenolics and total antioxidant activity were evaluated. Concentrations of lycopene, ? carotene, vitamin C, acidity, phenolics and antioxidant activity were influenced by the cropping system, and time and temperature of storage. Fruit produced organically had higher concentrations of vitamin C throughout storage as well as higher soluble solids at 0, 10 and 20 days, and higher antioxidant activity at 0, 5 and 10 days than conventional fruit regardless of storage temperature. Fruit from the conventional cropping system had higher acidity than organically produced fruit at 5 and 15 days of room and cool storage. At 10, 15 and 20 days, there were no differences in lycopene concentrations of tomatoes between cropping systems. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivo convencional; Cultivo orgânico; Solanum lycopersicon. |
Thesagro: |
Armazenamento; Lycopersicon Esculentum; Qualidade; Temperatura; Tomate. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Postharvest systems. |
Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
Marc: |
LEADER 01960naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1934727 005 2018-05-24 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.934.159$2DOI 100 1 $aBOTREL, N. 245 $aQuality of italian tomato fruit from organic and conventional production systems and stored at two temperatures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aThe quality attributes of Italian tomato fruit produced in organic and conven-tional systems, and packed and stored at room temperature (24±2.0°C and 32±2% RH) or cool conditions (12±1°C and 73±1% RH) for 20 days were determined. Color, firmness, titratable acidity, total soluble solids, vitamin C, lycopene, ? carotene, total phenolics and total antioxidant activity were evaluated. Concentrations of lycopene, ? carotene, vitamin C, acidity, phenolics and antioxidant activity were influenced by the cropping system, and time and temperature of storage. Fruit produced organically had higher concentrations of vitamin C throughout storage as well as higher soluble solids at 0, 10 and 20 days, and higher antioxidant activity at 0, 5 and 10 days than conventional fruit regardless of storage temperature. Fruit from the conventional cropping system had higher acidity than organically produced fruit at 5 and 15 days of room and cool storage. At 10, 15 and 20 days, there were no differences in lycopene concentrations of tomatoes between cropping systems. 650 $aPostharvest systems 650 $aArmazenamento 650 $aLycopersicon Esculentum 650 $aQualidade 650 $aTemperatura 650 $aTomate 653 $aCultivo convencional 653 $aCultivo orgânico 653 $aSolanum lycopersicon 700 1 $aRESENDE, F. V. 700 1 $aLEITE, B. S. F. 700 1 $aNASSUR, R. C. M. R. 700 1 $aVILAS BOAS, E. V. B. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, The Hague$gn. 934, p. 1183-1188, 2012.
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Embrapa Hortaliças (CNPH) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
18/03/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Nacional - B |
Autoria: |
ALVES, R. M.; SEBBENN, A. M.; ARTERO, A. S.; CLEMENT, C.; FIGUEIRA, A. |
Afiliação: |
RAFAEL MOYSES ALVES, CPATU; Alexandre M. Sebbenn, Instituto Florestal de São Paulo; Angela S. Artero, USP; Charles Clement, Instituto de Pesquisa da Amazônia; Antonio Figueira, USP. |
Título: |
High levels of genetic divergence and inbreeding in populations of cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum). |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tree Genetics & Genomes, v. 3, n. 4, p. 289-298, out. 2007. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Theobroma grandiflorum (cupuassu) is an important fruit tree native to the Brazilian Amazon. Establishing the genetic diversity and structure of populations is critical to define long-term strategies for cupuassu conservation presently threatened by rapid deforestation. Three natural populations collected at the putative center of diversity, three groups of accessions established at a germplasm collection, and one derived from commercial plantings were analyzed. The genetic diversity was assessed using 21 polymorphic microsatellite loci originally developed for Theobroma cacao, disclosing a total of 113 alleles. The estimated genetic diversity parameters averaged over cupuassu populations (A?=?3.53 alleles per locus; H e?=?0.426; H o?=?0.346) were lower than the values reported for other Neotropical tree species. The three natural populations presented a positive and significant fixation index (f), ranging from 0.133 to 0.234. Cupuassu apparently adhered to a general pattern of genetic diversity structure of some Neotropical tree species occurring at low densities, with a low intrapopulation genetic diversity and important levels of endogamy, possibly due to biparental inbreeding derived from the presence of spatial genetic structure in the populations. A high level of genetic divergence was detected among the natural populations (? p?=?0.301), a strong differentiation caused by limited gene flow, and suggesting that human interference in spreading and/or stimulating plantings might have had a smaller effect than expected. The approximate location of the T. grandiflorum center of diversity could not be confirmed by analyzing natural populations from the putative region. MenosTheobroma grandiflorum (cupuassu) is an important fruit tree native to the Brazilian Amazon. Establishing the genetic diversity and structure of populations is critical to define long-term strategies for cupuassu conservation presently threatened by rapid deforestation. Three natural populations collected at the putative center of diversity, three groups of accessions established at a germplasm collection, and one derived from commercial plantings were analyzed. The genetic diversity was assessed using 21 polymorphic microsatellite loci originally developed for Theobroma cacao, disclosing a total of 113 alleles. The estimated genetic diversity parameters averaged over cupuassu populations (A?=?3.53 alleles per locus; H e?=?0.426; H o?=?0.346) were lower than the values reported for other Neotropical tree species. The three natural populations presented a positive and significant fixation index (f), ranging from 0.133 to 0.234. Cupuassu apparently adhered to a general pattern of genetic diversity structure of some Neotropical tree species occurring at low densities, with a low intrapopulation genetic diversity and important levels of endogamy, possibly due to biparental inbreeding derived from the presence of spatial genetic structure in the populations. A high level of genetic divergence was detected among the natural populations (? p?=?0.301), a strong differentiation caused by limited gene flow, and suggesting that human interference in spreading and/or stimulating plantin... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cupuassu. |
Thesagro: |
Cupuaçu; Genética; Theobroma Grandiflorum. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02337naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1409422 005 2022-11-23 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALVES, R. M. 245 $aHigh levels of genetic divergence and inbreeding in populations of cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2007 520 $aTheobroma grandiflorum (cupuassu) is an important fruit tree native to the Brazilian Amazon. Establishing the genetic diversity and structure of populations is critical to define long-term strategies for cupuassu conservation presently threatened by rapid deforestation. Three natural populations collected at the putative center of diversity, three groups of accessions established at a germplasm collection, and one derived from commercial plantings were analyzed. The genetic diversity was assessed using 21 polymorphic microsatellite loci originally developed for Theobroma cacao, disclosing a total of 113 alleles. The estimated genetic diversity parameters averaged over cupuassu populations (A?=?3.53 alleles per locus; H e?=?0.426; H o?=?0.346) were lower than the values reported for other Neotropical tree species. The three natural populations presented a positive and significant fixation index (f), ranging from 0.133 to 0.234. Cupuassu apparently adhered to a general pattern of genetic diversity structure of some Neotropical tree species occurring at low densities, with a low intrapopulation genetic diversity and important levels of endogamy, possibly due to biparental inbreeding derived from the presence of spatial genetic structure in the populations. A high level of genetic divergence was detected among the natural populations (? p?=?0.301), a strong differentiation caused by limited gene flow, and suggesting that human interference in spreading and/or stimulating plantings might have had a smaller effect than expected. The approximate location of the T. grandiflorum center of diversity could not be confirmed by analyzing natural populations from the putative region. 650 $aCupuaçu 650 $aGenética 650 $aTheobroma Grandiflorum 653 $aCupuassu 700 1 $aSEBBENN, A. M. 700 1 $aARTERO, A. S. 700 1 $aCLEMENT, C. 700 1 $aFIGUEIRA, A. 773 $tTree Genetics & Genomes$gv. 3, n. 4, p. 289-298, out. 2007.
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