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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
26/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MARTINS, W. B. R.; SCHWARTZ, G.; RIBEIRO, S. S.; FERREIRA, G. C.; BARBOSA, R. de S.; PAULA, M. T. de; BARBOSA, V. M.; OLIVEIRA, F. de A. |
Afiliação: |
WALMER BRUNO ROCHA MARTINS, UFRA; GUSTAVO SCHWARTZ, CPATU; SABRINA SANTOS RIBEIRO, UFRA; GRACIALDA COSTA FERREIRA, UFRA; RODRIGO DE SOUZA BARBOSA, UFRA; MANOEL TAVARES DE PAULA, UEPA; VICTOR MOREIRA BARBOSA, Mining Road; FRANCISCO DE ASSIS OLIVEIRA, UFRA. |
Título: |
Ecosystem restoration after bauxite mining: favorable indicators for Technosols construction and soil management using liming and subsoiling. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Forests, v. 52, p. 971-994, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-021-09834-5 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Although its economic importance, bauxite mining causes the loss of natural ecosystems. In this sense, the Technosols building from materials made or modified by man, such as mine tailings, is necessary for recovering degraded areas. Additionally, the Technosols management, such as subsoiling and liming, increases chances of plants establishment and growth. In this study, a degraded area by bauxite mining with constructed Technosol in the Eastern Amazon, Brazil, was tested under three different soil management treatments: Technosol-1 (Tech-1), Liming only; Technosol-2 (Tech-2), Subsoiling + 200 g of NPK in the pit; Technosol-3 (Tech-3), Scarification + liming + all Tech-2 procedures. In every treatment and in a reference forest (R-forest), 8 years after the initial seedling planting, three types of indicators were assessed: structural (horizontal vegetation structure, density of natural regeneration, and soil cover), compositional (species diversity, ecological groups, and dispersal syndromes), and functional (chemical properties of Technosols and dry matter and nutrients from the litter stock). The most representative species in all treatments were Croton matourensis and Vismia guianensis, both coming from the natural regeneration and common in early successional stages. Coverage rates in all treatments showed less than 5% of exposed Technosol and the diversity, ecological group, and dispersal syndrome indexes followed a successful trajectory along 8 years. Tech-2 and Tech-3 presented the best chemical attributes and nutrients in the litter stock, but they would probably last several decades to reach the R-forest attributes. Thus, subsoiling alone or with liming provided the best chemical results for soil, litter, and vegetation performance, being recommended to speed up restoration of degrades areas by bauxite mining in the Amazon. MenosAlthough its economic importance, bauxite mining causes the loss of natural ecosystems. In this sense, the Technosols building from materials made or modified by man, such as mine tailings, is necessary for recovering degraded areas. Additionally, the Technosols management, such as subsoiling and liming, increases chances of plants establishment and growth. In this study, a degraded area by bauxite mining with constructed Technosol in the Eastern Amazon, Brazil, was tested under three different soil management treatments: Technosol-1 (Tech-1), Liming only; Technosol-2 (Tech-2), Subsoiling + 200 g of NPK in the pit; Technosol-3 (Tech-3), Scarification + liming + all Tech-2 procedures. In every treatment and in a reference forest (R-forest), 8 years after the initial seedling planting, three types of indicators were assessed: structural (horizontal vegetation structure, density of natural regeneration, and soil cover), compositional (species diversity, ecological groups, and dispersal syndromes), and functional (chemical properties of Technosols and dry matter and nutrients from the litter stock). The most representative species in all treatments were Croton matourensis and Vismia guianensis, both coming from the natural regeneration and common in early successional stages. Coverage rates in all treatments showed less than 5% of exposed Technosol and the diversity, ecological group, and dispersal syndrome indexes followed a successful trajec... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Degradação Ambiental; Ecossistema. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02685naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2136671 005 2021-11-30 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-021-09834-5$2DOI 100 1 $aMARTINS, W. B. R. 245 $aEcosystem restoration after bauxite mining$bfavorable indicators for Technosols construction and soil management using liming and subsoiling.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAlthough its economic importance, bauxite mining causes the loss of natural ecosystems. In this sense, the Technosols building from materials made or modified by man, such as mine tailings, is necessary for recovering degraded areas. Additionally, the Technosols management, such as subsoiling and liming, increases chances of plants establishment and growth. In this study, a degraded area by bauxite mining with constructed Technosol in the Eastern Amazon, Brazil, was tested under three different soil management treatments: Technosol-1 (Tech-1), Liming only; Technosol-2 (Tech-2), Subsoiling + 200 g of NPK in the pit; Technosol-3 (Tech-3), Scarification + liming + all Tech-2 procedures. In every treatment and in a reference forest (R-forest), 8 years after the initial seedling planting, three types of indicators were assessed: structural (horizontal vegetation structure, density of natural regeneration, and soil cover), compositional (species diversity, ecological groups, and dispersal syndromes), and functional (chemical properties of Technosols and dry matter and nutrients from the litter stock). The most representative species in all treatments were Croton matourensis and Vismia guianensis, both coming from the natural regeneration and common in early successional stages. Coverage rates in all treatments showed less than 5% of exposed Technosol and the diversity, ecological group, and dispersal syndrome indexes followed a successful trajectory along 8 years. Tech-2 and Tech-3 presented the best chemical attributes and nutrients in the litter stock, but they would probably last several decades to reach the R-forest attributes. Thus, subsoiling alone or with liming provided the best chemical results for soil, litter, and vegetation performance, being recommended to speed up restoration of degrades areas by bauxite mining in the Amazon. 650 $aDegradação Ambiental 650 $aEcossistema 700 1 $aSCHWARTZ, G. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, S. S. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, G. C. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, R. de S. 700 1 $aPAULA, M. T. de 700 1 $aBARBOSA, V. M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, F. de A. 773 $tNew Forests$gv. 52, p. 971-994, 2021.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Roraima. |
Data corrente: |
28/07/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, M. do S.; GONCALVES, R. C.; ALVARES, V. de S.; DIAS, J. do S. A.; ABREU, L. F.; SCHURT, D. A.; PRIMO, H. E. de L.; FREITAS-SILVA, O. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA DO SOCORRO SOUZA RIBEIRO, ENGENHEIRA DE ALIMENTOS; RIVADALVE COELHO GONCALVES, CPAF-AC; VIRGINIA DE SOUZA ALVARES, CPAF-AC; JUREMA DO SOCORRO AZEVEDO DIAS, CPAF-AP; LAURA FIGUEIREDO ABREU, CPATU; DANIEL AUGUSTO SCHURT, CPAF-RR; HYANAMEYKA EVANGELISTA DE LIMA PRIMO, CPAF-RR; OTNIEL FREITAS SILVA, CTAA. |
Título: |
Fungos e micotoxinas: estratégias de controle. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WADT, L. H. de O.; MAROCCOLO, J. F.; GUEDES, M. C.; SILVA, K. E. da (ed.). Castanha-da-amazônia: estudos sobre a espécie e sua cadeia de valor. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2023. |
Páginas: |
cap. 1, p. 17-35. |
ISBN: |
978-65-89957-92-8 v. 2 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
V. 2: Pós-coleta e tecnologia de alimentos. ODS 2, ODS 3, ODS 8, ODS 11, ODS 12, ODS 13, ODS 17. |
Conteúdo: |
Neste capítulo serão apresentados dados sobre a contaminação de castanhas-da-amazônia e as possíveis estratégias para controle nas fases de pré-coleta e pós-coleta da exploração florestal. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Castanha da amazônia; Produto florestal não madeireiro (PFNM); Selo ODS 11; Selo ODS 12; Selo ODS 13; Selo ODS 17; Selo ODS 2; Selo ODS 3; Selo ODS 8. |
Thesagro: |
Aflatoxina; Agricultura Familiar; Agricultura Sustentável; Bertholletia Excelsa; Cadeia Produtiva; Castanha do Para; Contaminação Fúngica; Controle Integrado; Tecnologia de Alimento. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Aflatoxins; Amazonia; Brazil nuts; Control methods; Family farms; Food contamination; Food technology; Fungal diseases of plants; Nontimber forest products; Supply chain; Sustainable forestry. |
Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1155416/1/27475.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02021naa a2200577 a 4500 001 2155416 005 2023-07-28 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, M. do S. 245 $aFungos e micotoxinas$bestratégias de controle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $acap. 1, p. 17-35. 500 $aV. 2: Pós-coleta e tecnologia de alimentos. ODS 2, ODS 3, ODS 8, ODS 11, ODS 12, ODS 13, ODS 17. 520 $aNeste capítulo serão apresentados dados sobre a contaminação de castanhas-da-amazônia e as possíveis estratégias para controle nas fases de pré-coleta e pós-coleta da exploração florestal. 650 $aAflatoxins 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBrazil nuts 650 $aControl methods 650 $aFamily farms 650 $aFood contamination 650 $aFood technology 650 $aFungal diseases of plants 650 $aNontimber forest products 650 $aSupply chain 650 $aSustainable forestry 650 $aAflatoxina 650 $aAgricultura Familiar 650 $aAgricultura Sustentável 650 $aBertholletia Excelsa 650 $aCadeia Produtiva 650 $aCastanha do Para 650 $aContaminação Fúngica 650 $aControle Integrado 650 $aTecnologia de Alimento 653 $aCastanha da amazônia 653 $aProduto florestal não madeireiro (PFNM) 653 $aSelo ODS 11 653 $aSelo ODS 12 653 $aSelo ODS 13 653 $aSelo ODS 17 653 $aSelo ODS 2 653 $aSelo ODS 3 653 $aSelo ODS 8 700 1 $aGONCALVES, R. C. 700 1 $aALVARES, V. de S. 700 1 $aDIAS, J. do S. A. 700 1 $aABREU, L. F. 700 1 $aSCHURT, D. A. 700 1 $aPRIMO, H. E. de L. 700 1 $aFREITAS-SILVA, O. 773 $tIn: WADT, L. H. de O.; MAROCCOLO, J. F.; GUEDES, M. C.; SILVA, K. E. da (ed.). Castanha-da-amazônia: estudos sobre a espécie e sua cadeia de valor. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2023.
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