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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
05/04/1995 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/12/2006 |
Autoria: |
MOSCARDI, F.; LEITE, L. G.; ARAUJO, M. S.; FERRAZ, E. B. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPSo. Londrina, PR. |
Título: |
Controle da lagarta da soja por misturas de Baculovirus anticarsia com doses reduzidas de inseticidas. |
Ano de publicação: |
1987 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja (Londrina, PR). Resultados de pesquisa de soja 1985/86. Londrina, 1987. |
Páginas: |
p.58-64. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CNPSo. Documentos, 20). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Insect; Insecticide; Parana; Pest; Soybean. |
Thesagro: |
Bacillus Thuringiensis; Baculovirus Anticarsia; Controle Biológico; Inseticida; Inseto; Nomuraea Rileyi; Praga; Soja; Vírus. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
biological control; Brazil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01053naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1453878 005 2006-12-14 008 1987 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMOSCARDI, F. 245 $aControle da lagarta da soja por misturas de Baculovirus anticarsia com doses reduzidas de inseticidas. 260 $c1987 300 $ap.58-64. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CNPSo. Documentos, 20). 650 $abiological control 650 $aBrazil 650 $aBacillus Thuringiensis 650 $aBaculovirus Anticarsia 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aInseticida 650 $aInseto 650 $aNomuraea Rileyi 650 $aPraga 650 $aSoja 650 $aVírus 653 $aBrasil 653 $aInsect 653 $aInsecticide 653 $aParana 653 $aPest 653 $aSoybean 700 1 $aLEITE, L. G. 700 1 $aARAUJO, M. S. 700 1 $aFERRAZ, E. B. 773 $tIn: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja (Londrina, PR). Resultados de pesquisa de soja 1985/86. Londrina, 1987.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Instrumentação. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpdia.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
01/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, J. V. dos; BENTO, L. R.; BRESOLIN, J. D.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; MENDES, I. C.; MARTIN NETO, L. |
Afiliação: |
JOANA DIAS BRESOLIN, CNPDIA; MILENE CORSO MITSUYUKI, CNPDIA; PATRICIA PERONDI ANCHAO OLIVEIRA, CPPSE; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; LADISLAU MARTIN NETO, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
The long-term effects of intensive grazing and silvopastoral systems on soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activity, and microbial biomass. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Catena, v. 219, a106619, 2022. |
Páginas: |
1 - 11 |
ISSN: |
0341-8162 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106619 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazil is the largest exporter and the second-largest beef producer in the world. The country?s biggest challenge
has been to increase the production capacity of soils in an environmentally sustainable way. In this context,
agricultural practices that preserve the environment have demonstrated high productivity and sustainability by
emphasizing intensive grazing management and silvopastoral systems. In this study, the effects of the conversion
of a native forest (FO) into different pasture-based cattle production systems were assessed in long-term field
experiments using microbiological and physicochemical measurements. Five pasture systems were evaluated: i)
irrigated high stocking rate pasture (IHS); ii) rainfed high stocking rate pasture (RHS); iii) rainfed moderate
stocking rate pasture (RMS); iv) silvopastoral system with moderate stocking rate (SPS); and v) degraded pasture
(DP), the latter used as a reference for conventional pasture management, extensively used by farmers. Soil
samples (0?10 cm) were analyzed for bulk density (BD), total carbon content (TC), soil organic matter humification index (HLIFS), activities of soil enzymes β-glucosidase (BG) and arylsulfatase (ARYL), microbial biomass
carbon (MBC), and basal respiration (BR). The results showed that all managed pastures presented higher soil
carbon content than DP (16.2 ± 1.7 g kg− 1
), especially the RMS system, which presented the highest carbon
content (32.9 ± 0.9 g kg− 1
). Activities of BG and ARYL were more sensitive to detecting management changes
than MBC and BR. Increased activities of BG and ARYL were observed in the RMS system, possibly due to the
higher amount of biomass input, while this effect was less expressive in the other management systems. The
results indicated that soil enzymatic activities are sensitive to land use and management and could be used as soil
quality indicators in pasture-based beef cattle production for different systems in tropical soils. MenosBrazil is the largest exporter and the second-largest beef producer in the world. The country?s biggest challenge
has been to increase the production capacity of soils in an environmentally sustainable way. In this context,
agricultural practices that preserve the environment have demonstrated high productivity and sustainability by
emphasizing intensive grazing management and silvopastoral systems. In this study, the effects of the conversion
of a native forest (FO) into different pasture-based cattle production systems were assessed in long-term field
experiments using microbiological and physicochemical measurements. Five pasture systems were evaluated: i)
irrigated high stocking rate pasture (IHS); ii) rainfed high stocking rate pasture (RHS); iii) rainfed moderate
stocking rate pasture (RMS); iv) silvopastoral system with moderate stocking rate (SPS); and v) degraded pasture
(DP), the latter used as a reference for conventional pasture management, extensively used by farmers. Soil
samples (0?10 cm) were analyzed for bulk density (BD), total carbon content (TC), soil organic matter humification index (HLIFS), activities of soil enzymes β-glucosidase (BG) and arylsulfatase (ARYL), microbial biomass
carbon (MBC), and basal respiration (BR). The results showed that all managed pastures presented higher soil
carbon content than DP (16.2 ± 1.7 g kg− 1
), especially the RMS system, which presented the highest carbon
content (32.9 ± 0.9 g kg− 1
). A... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Enzymatic activity; ILPF; Integrated livestock forest systems; Ntegrated livestock-forest systems; Production systems. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Pastures; Soil organic matter; Tropical soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03103naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2149113 005 2022-12-01 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0341-8162 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106619$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, J. V. dos 245 $aThe long-term effects of intensive grazing and silvopastoral systems on soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activity, and microbial biomass.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a1 - 11 520 $aBrazil is the largest exporter and the second-largest beef producer in the world. The country?s biggest challenge has been to increase the production capacity of soils in an environmentally sustainable way. In this context, agricultural practices that preserve the environment have demonstrated high productivity and sustainability by emphasizing intensive grazing management and silvopastoral systems. In this study, the effects of the conversion of a native forest (FO) into different pasture-based cattle production systems were assessed in long-term field experiments using microbiological and physicochemical measurements. Five pasture systems were evaluated: i) irrigated high stocking rate pasture (IHS); ii) rainfed high stocking rate pasture (RHS); iii) rainfed moderate stocking rate pasture (RMS); iv) silvopastoral system with moderate stocking rate (SPS); and v) degraded pasture (DP), the latter used as a reference for conventional pasture management, extensively used by farmers. Soil samples (0?10 cm) were analyzed for bulk density (BD), total carbon content (TC), soil organic matter humification index (HLIFS), activities of soil enzymes β-glucosidase (BG) and arylsulfatase (ARYL), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), and basal respiration (BR). The results showed that all managed pastures presented higher soil carbon content than DP (16.2 ± 1.7 g kg− 1 ), especially the RMS system, which presented the highest carbon content (32.9 ± 0.9 g kg− 1 ). Activities of BG and ARYL were more sensitive to detecting management changes than MBC and BR. Increased activities of BG and ARYL were observed in the RMS system, possibly due to the higher amount of biomass input, while this effect was less expressive in the other management systems. The results indicated that soil enzymatic activities are sensitive to land use and management and could be used as soil quality indicators in pasture-based beef cattle production for different systems in tropical soils. 650 $aPastures 650 $aSoil organic matter 650 $aTropical soils 653 $aEnzymatic activity 653 $aILPF 653 $aIntegrated livestock forest systems 653 $aNtegrated livestock-forest systems 653 $aProduction systems 700 1 $aBENTO, L. R. 700 1 $aBRESOLIN, J. D. 700 1 $aFOSCHINI, M. M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. P. A. 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 700 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C. 700 1 $aMENDES, I. C. 700 1 $aMARTIN NETO, L. 773 $tCatena$gv. 219, a106619, 2022.
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