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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
11/10/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
31/01/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, J. A. de A.; SANTOS, A, F. dos; SILVA, I. D. L.; FALCÃO, E. H. L.; BRITTO, D. de; VINHAS, G. M. |
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Afiliação: |
JOSÉ AUGUSTO DE ALMEIDA NASCIMENTO, UFPE; AMANDA FÉLIX DOS SANTOS, UFPE; IVO DIEGO LIMA SILVA, UFPE; EDUARDO HENRIQUE LAGO FALCÃO, UFPE; DOUGLAS DE BRITTO, CPATSA; GLÓRIA MARIA VINHAS, UFPE. |
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Título: |
Physico-chemical, mechanical and morphological properties of biodegradable films based on arrowroot starch and poly(vinyl alcohol). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B Physics, v. 60, n. 12, p. 1045-1068, 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/00222348.2021.1949836 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Biodegradable polymeric blends have been widely studied due to their potential of reducing pollution caused by non-biodegradable materials. The research described here describes a polymer blend that benefits both from the abundance of arrowroot starch (AS) and the good mechanical properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). Glycerol (GLY) was used in different proportions as a plasticizer. The addition of GLY improved the mechanical properties of the blends, increasing the elongation at break up to 667%. On the other hand, the GLY addition adversely affected other properties, increasing the water vapor permeability (WVP), solubility and hydrophilic characteristics and reducing the thermal stability and the crystallinity index. The AS/PVA blend without GLY addition showed better physical-chemical properties, having strong chemical interaction between the two kinds of polymeric chains (according FTIR analysis) and a homogeneous morphology (SEM morphological analysis). In general, decreasing the AS content improved the mechanical and WVP properties, the film becoming less hydrophilic. In conclusion, the AS/PVA blends cast films, with or without GLY, are biodegradable materials suitable for packaging applications. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Álcool polivinílico; Amido de araruta; Filme de embalagem; Mistura de polímeros. |
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Thesagro: |
Polissacarídeo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Arrowroot starch; Packaging films; Polymers; Polysaccharides. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1147276/1/Physico-Chemical-Mechanical-and-Morphological-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02222naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2147276
005 2023-01-31
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/00222348.2021.1949836$2DOI
100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, J. A. de A.
245 $aPhysico-chemical, mechanical and morphological properties of biodegradable films based on arrowroot starch and poly(vinyl alcohol).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aBiodegradable polymeric blends have been widely studied due to their potential of reducing pollution caused by non-biodegradable materials. The research described here describes a polymer blend that benefits both from the abundance of arrowroot starch (AS) and the good mechanical properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). Glycerol (GLY) was used in different proportions as a plasticizer. The addition of GLY improved the mechanical properties of the blends, increasing the elongation at break up to 667%. On the other hand, the GLY addition adversely affected other properties, increasing the water vapor permeability (WVP), solubility and hydrophilic characteristics and reducing the thermal stability and the crystallinity index. The AS/PVA blend without GLY addition showed better physical-chemical properties, having strong chemical interaction between the two kinds of polymeric chains (according FTIR analysis) and a homogeneous morphology (SEM morphological analysis). In general, decreasing the AS content improved the mechanical and WVP properties, the film becoming less hydrophilic. In conclusion, the AS/PVA blends cast films, with or without GLY, are biodegradable materials suitable for packaging applications.
650 $aArrowroot starch
650 $aPackaging films
650 $aPolymers
650 $aPolysaccharides
650 $aPolissacarídeo
653 $aÁlcool polivinílico
653 $aAmido de araruta
653 $aFilme de embalagem
653 $aMistura de polímeros
700 1 $aSANTOS, A, F. dos
700 1 $aSILVA, I. D. L.
700 1 $aFALCÃO, E. H. L.
700 1 $aBRITTO, D. de
700 1 $aVINHAS, G. M.
773 $tJournal of Macromolecular Science, Part B Physics$gv. 60, n. 12, p. 1045-1068, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
10/01/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/03/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
EBERHARDT, I. D. R.; SCHULTZ, B.; RIZZI, R.; SANCHES, I. D.; FORMAGGIO, A. R.; ATZBERGER, C.; MELLO, M. P.; IMMITZER, M.; TRABAQUINI, K.; LUIZ, A. J. B.; FOSCHIERA, W. |
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Afiliação: |
ISAQUE DANIEL ROCHA EBERHARDT, UnB; BRUNO SCHULTZ, INPE; RODRIGO RIZZI, UFPel; IEDA DELÁRCO SANCHES, INPE; ANTONIO ROBERTO FORMAGGIO, INPE; CLEMENT ATZBERGER, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna; MARCIO PUPIN MELLO, The Boing Company; MARKUS IMMITZER, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna; KLEBER TRABAQUINI, Epagri; ALFREDO JOSE BARRETO LUIZ, CNPMA; WILLIAM FOSCHIERA, INPE. |
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Título: |
Cloud cover assessment for operational crop monitoring systems in tropical areas. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Remote Sensing, v. 8, n. 3, p. 1-14, 2016. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The potential of optical remote sensing data to identify, map and monitor croplands is well recognized. However, clouds strongly limit the usefulness of optical imagery for these applications. This paper aims at assessing cloud cover conditions over four states in the tropical and sub-tropical Center-South region of Brazil to guide the development of an appropriate agricultural monitoring system based on Landsat-like imagery. Cloudiness was assessed during overlapping four months periods to match the typical length of crop cycles in the study area. The percentage of clear sky occurrence was computed from the 1 km resolution MODIS Cloud Mask product (MOD35) considering 14 years of data between July 2000 and June 2014. Results showed high seasonality of cloud occurrence within the crop year with strong variations across the study area. The maximum seasonality was observed for the two states in the northern part of the study area (i.e., the ones closer to the Equator line), which also presented the lowest averaged values (15%) of clear sky occurrence during the main (summer) cropping period (November to February). In these locations, optical data faces severe constraints for mapping summer crops. On the other hand, relatively favorable conditions were found in the southern part of the study region. In the South, clear sky values of around 45% were found and no signi?cant clear sky seasonality was observed. Results underpin the challenges to implement an operational crop monitoring system based solely on optical remote sensing imagery in tropical and sub-tropical regions, in particular if short-cycle crops have to be monitored during the cloudy summer months. To cope with cloudiness issues, we recommend the use of new systems with higher repetition rates such as Sentinel-2. For local studies, Unmanned Aircraft Vehicles(UAVs) might be used to augment the observing capability. Multi-sensor approaches combining optical and microwave data can be another option. In cases where wall-to-wall maps are not mandatory, statistical sampling approaches might also be a suitable alternative for obtaining useful crop area information. MenosAbstract: The potential of optical remote sensing data to identify, map and monitor croplands is well recognized. However, clouds strongly limit the usefulness of optical imagery for these applications. This paper aims at assessing cloud cover conditions over four states in the tropical and sub-tropical Center-South region of Brazil to guide the development of an appropriate agricultural monitoring system based on Landsat-like imagery. Cloudiness was assessed during overlapping four months periods to match the typical length of crop cycles in the study area. The percentage of clear sky occurrence was computed from the 1 km resolution MODIS Cloud Mask product (MOD35) considering 14 years of data between July 2000 and June 2014. Results showed high seasonality of cloud occurrence within the crop year with strong variations across the study area. The maximum seasonality was observed for the two states in the northern part of the study area (i.e., the ones closer to the Equator line), which also presented the lowest averaged values (15%) of clear sky occurrence during the main (summer) cropping period (November to February). In these locations, optical data faces severe constraints for mapping summer crops. On the other hand, relatively favorable conditions were found in the southern part of the study region. In the South, clear sky values of around 45% were found and no signi?cant clear sky seasonality was observed. Results underpin the challenges to implement an operational cr... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agriculture monitoring; Clear sky coverage; Cloudiness; Crop classification; Imagem de satélite; MODIS; Monitoramento agrícola. |
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Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Nuvem; Sensoriamento remoto. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Remote sensing. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/153098/1/2016AP07.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03189naa a2200373 a 4500
001 2060359
005 2017-03-02
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aEBERHARDT, I. D. R.
245 $aCloud cover assessment for operational crop monitoring systems in tropical areas.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aAbstract: The potential of optical remote sensing data to identify, map and monitor croplands is well recognized. However, clouds strongly limit the usefulness of optical imagery for these applications. This paper aims at assessing cloud cover conditions over four states in the tropical and sub-tropical Center-South region of Brazil to guide the development of an appropriate agricultural monitoring system based on Landsat-like imagery. Cloudiness was assessed during overlapping four months periods to match the typical length of crop cycles in the study area. The percentage of clear sky occurrence was computed from the 1 km resolution MODIS Cloud Mask product (MOD35) considering 14 years of data between July 2000 and June 2014. Results showed high seasonality of cloud occurrence within the crop year with strong variations across the study area. The maximum seasonality was observed for the two states in the northern part of the study area (i.e., the ones closer to the Equator line), which also presented the lowest averaged values (15%) of clear sky occurrence during the main (summer) cropping period (November to February). In these locations, optical data faces severe constraints for mapping summer crops. On the other hand, relatively favorable conditions were found in the southern part of the study region. In the South, clear sky values of around 45% were found and no signi?cant clear sky seasonality was observed. Results underpin the challenges to implement an operational crop monitoring system based solely on optical remote sensing imagery in tropical and sub-tropical regions, in particular if short-cycle crops have to be monitored during the cloudy summer months. To cope with cloudiness issues, we recommend the use of new systems with higher repetition rates such as Sentinel-2. For local studies, Unmanned Aircraft Vehicles(UAVs) might be used to augment the observing capability. Multi-sensor approaches combining optical and microwave data can be another option. In cases where wall-to-wall maps are not mandatory, statistical sampling approaches might also be a suitable alternative for obtaining useful crop area information.
650 $aRemote sensing
650 $aAgricultura
650 $aNuvem
650 $aSensoriamento remoto
653 $aAgriculture monitoring
653 $aClear sky coverage
653 $aCloudiness
653 $aCrop classification
653 $aImagem de satélite
653 $aMODIS
653 $aMonitoramento agrícola
700 1 $aSCHULTZ, B.
700 1 $aRIZZI, R.
700 1 $aSANCHES, I. D.
700 1 $aFORMAGGIO, A. R.
700 1 $aATZBERGER, C.
700 1 $aMELLO, M. P.
700 1 $aIMMITZER, M.
700 1 $aTRABAQUINI, K.
700 1 $aLUIZ, A. J. B.
700 1 $aFOSCHIERA, W.
773 $tRemote Sensing$gv. 8, n. 3, p. 1-14, 2016.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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