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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
20/07/2004 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/06/2007 |
Autoria: |
RESENDE, R. M. S.; JANK, L.; VALLE, C. B. do; BONATO, A. N. V. |
Afiliação: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (Campo Grande, MS). |
Título: |
Biometrical analysis and selection of tetraploid progenies of Panicum maximum using mixed model methods. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 39, n. 4, p. 335-341, abr. 2004. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
CNPGC.
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Conteúdo: |
The objectives of this work were to estimate the genetic and phenotypic parameters and to predict the genetic and genotypic values of the selection candidates obtained from intraspecific crosses in Panicum maximum as well as the performance of the hybrid progeny of the existing and projected crosses. Seventy-nine intraspecific hybrids obtained from artificial crosses among five apomictic and three sexual autotetraploid individuals were evaluated in a clonal test with two replications and ten plants per plot. Green matter yield, total and leaf dry matter yields and leaf percentage were evaluated in five cuts per year during three years. Genetic parameters were estimated and breeding and genotypic values were predicted using the restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased prediction procedure (REML/BLUP). The dominant genetic variance was estimated by adjusting the effect of full-sib families. Low magnitude individual narrow sense heritabilities (0.02?0.05), individual broad sense heritabilities (0.14?0.20) and repeatability measured on an individual basis (0.15?0.21) were obtained. Dominance effects for all evaluated characteristics indicated that breeding strategies that explore heterosis must be adopted. Less than 5% increase in the parameter repeatability was obtained for a three-year evaluation period and may be the criterion to determine the maximum number of years of evaluation to be adopted, without compromising gain per cycle of selection. The identification of hybrid candidates for future cultivars and of those that can be incorporated into the breeding program was based on the genotypic and breeding values, respectively. The prediction of the performance of the hybrid progeny, based on the breeding values of the progenitors, permitted the identification of the best crosses and indicated the best parents to use in crosses. MenosThe objectives of this work were to estimate the genetic and phenotypic parameters and to predict the genetic and genotypic values of the selection candidates obtained from intraspecific crosses in Panicum maximum as well as the performance of the hybrid progeny of the existing and projected crosses. Seventy-nine intraspecific hybrids obtained from artificial crosses among five apomictic and three sexual autotetraploid individuals were evaluated in a clonal test with two replications and ten plants per plot. Green matter yield, total and leaf dry matter yields and leaf percentage were evaluated in five cuts per year during three years. Genetic parameters were estimated and breeding and genotypic values were predicted using the restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased prediction procedure (REML/BLUP). The dominant genetic variance was estimated by adjusting the effect of full-sib families. Low magnitude individual narrow sense heritabilities (0.02?0.05), individual broad sense heritabilities (0.14?0.20) and repeatability measured on an individual basis (0.15?0.21) were obtained. Dominance effects for all evaluated characteristics indicated that breeding strategies that explore heterosis must be adopted. Less than 5% increase in the parameter repeatability was obtained for a three-year evaluation period and may be the criterion to determine the maximum number of years of evaluation to be adopted, without compromising gain per cycle of selection. The identification of... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Colonião; Guineagrass; Herdabilidade; Panicum maximun; Selection. |
Thesagro: |
Apomixia; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Pastagem; Seleção. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
apomixis; heritability; pastures; plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02774naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1325554 005 2007-06-05 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRESENDE, R. M. S. 245 $aBiometrical analysis and selection of tetraploid progenies of Panicum maximum using mixed model methods. 260 $c2004 500 $aCNPGC. 520 $aThe objectives of this work were to estimate the genetic and phenotypic parameters and to predict the genetic and genotypic values of the selection candidates obtained from intraspecific crosses in Panicum maximum as well as the performance of the hybrid progeny of the existing and projected crosses. Seventy-nine intraspecific hybrids obtained from artificial crosses among five apomictic and three sexual autotetraploid individuals were evaluated in a clonal test with two replications and ten plants per plot. Green matter yield, total and leaf dry matter yields and leaf percentage were evaluated in five cuts per year during three years. Genetic parameters were estimated and breeding and genotypic values were predicted using the restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased prediction procedure (REML/BLUP). The dominant genetic variance was estimated by adjusting the effect of full-sib families. Low magnitude individual narrow sense heritabilities (0.02?0.05), individual broad sense heritabilities (0.14?0.20) and repeatability measured on an individual basis (0.15?0.21) were obtained. Dominance effects for all evaluated characteristics indicated that breeding strategies that explore heterosis must be adopted. Less than 5% increase in the parameter repeatability was obtained for a three-year evaluation period and may be the criterion to determine the maximum number of years of evaluation to be adopted, without compromising gain per cycle of selection. The identification of hybrid candidates for future cultivars and of those that can be incorporated into the breeding program was based on the genotypic and breeding values, respectively. The prediction of the performance of the hybrid progeny, based on the breeding values of the progenitors, permitted the identification of the best crosses and indicated the best parents to use in crosses. 650 $aapomixis 650 $aheritability 650 $apastures 650 $aplant breeding 650 $aApomixia 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aPastagem 650 $aSeleção 653 $aColonião 653 $aGuineagrass 653 $aHerdabilidade 653 $aPanicum maximun 653 $aSelection 700 1 $aJANK, L. 700 1 $aVALLE, C. B. do 700 1 $aBONATO, A. N. V. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 39, n. 4, p. 335-341, abr. 2004.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
09/09/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/09/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, I. C. DE; SILVEIRA, H. L. F. da; RODRIGUES, C. A. G.; SCARAZATTI, B.; RONQUIM, C. C. |
Afiliação: |
IZABELA CHIARATO DE SOUZA, BOLSISTA CNPM; HILTON LUIS FERRAZ DA SILVEIRA, CNPM; CRISTINA APARECIDA GONCALVES RODRIG, CNPM; BRUNO SCARAZATTI, CNPM; CARLOS CESAR RONQUIM, CNPM. |
Título: |
Uso de dados OLI/Landsat-8 e 9 e MSI/Sentinel-2 na classificação dos níveis de degradação de pastagens em Corumbataí-SP. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO INTERINSTITUCIONAL DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 16., 2022, Campinas. Anais... Campinas: Instituto Agronômico, 2022. |
Páginas: |
p. 1-12. |
ISBN: |
978-65-88414-07-1 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Evento online. CIIC 2022. Nº 22503. |
Conteúdo: |
RESUMO: O sensoriamento remoto é uma área em constante ascensão como ferramenta de planejamento, mapeamento e soluções para diversos segmentos de interesse socioeconômico. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar, usando materiais e técnicas do sensoriamento remoto e informações de campo, a degradação da pastagem no município de Corumbataí/SP. Para tanto, foram utilizadas imagens dos satélites Landsat-8 e 9 com o sensor OLI e Sentinel-2 com o sensor MSI. Foram feitas classificações usando a técnica supervisionada, algoritmo de máxima verossimilhança e do Random Forests com quatro distintas combinações de bandas de cada satélite, juntamente com os índices de vegetação NDVI e SAVI. Os resultados foram avaliados através do índice kappa e apresentaram melhor concordância com a coleta in situ na combinação de raster SAVI+B4+B5 para o Landsat e SAVI+B4+B8 para o Sentinel. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Índice de vegetação; Mapeamento; Random Forests. |
Thesagro: |
Sensoriamento Remoto. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1146286/1/6057.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01747nam a2200241 a 4500 001 2146286 005 2022-09-09 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-65-88414-07-1 100 1 $aSOUZA, I. C. DE 245 $aUso de dados OLI/Landsat-8 e 9 e MSI/Sentinel-2 na classificação dos níveis de degradação de pastagens em Corumbataí-SP. 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO INTERINSTITUCIONAL DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 16., 2022, Campinas. Anais... Campinas: Instituto Agronômico$c2022 300 $ap. 1-12. 500 $aEvento online. CIIC 2022. Nº 22503. 520 $aRESUMO: O sensoriamento remoto é uma área em constante ascensão como ferramenta de planejamento, mapeamento e soluções para diversos segmentos de interesse socioeconômico. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar, usando materiais e técnicas do sensoriamento remoto e informações de campo, a degradação da pastagem no município de Corumbataí/SP. Para tanto, foram utilizadas imagens dos satélites Landsat-8 e 9 com o sensor OLI e Sentinel-2 com o sensor MSI. Foram feitas classificações usando a técnica supervisionada, algoritmo de máxima verossimilhança e do Random Forests com quatro distintas combinações de bandas de cada satélite, juntamente com os índices de vegetação NDVI e SAVI. Os resultados foram avaliados através do índice kappa e apresentaram melhor concordância com a coleta in situ na combinação de raster SAVI+B4+B5 para o Landsat e SAVI+B4+B8 para o Sentinel. 650 $aSensoriamento Remoto 653 $aÍndice de vegetação 653 $aMapeamento 653 $aRandom Forests 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, H. L. F. da 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, C. A. G. 700 1 $aSCARAZATTI, B. 700 1 $aRONQUIM, C. C.
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