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| Registros recuperados : 37 | |
| 24. |  | AYALEW, W.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; KING, J. M.; BRUNS, E. W.; KASSA, B.; PEACOCK, C. P. Contribution of woman to household labour input into the subsistence goat husbandry in Eastern Ethiopia. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GOATS, 7., 2000, Tours, Poitiers, France. Proceedings... Paris: INRA: IGA: Institut de Elevage, 2000. v. 2, p. 680-683.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 25. | | HOHNWALD, S.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; CAMARÃO, A. P.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; VIELHAUER, K.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.; KING, J. M. From monotonous to enriched bushy pastures to replace the traditional smallholder management in north-eastern Pará, Brazil. In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS - ARCHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Proceedings. Geesthacht: GKSS, 2002. p. 345-347. Editado por Reinhard Lieberei, Helmut Bianchi, Vera Boehm, Christoph Reisdorff.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 26. | | HOHNWALD, S.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; CAMARÃO, A. P.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; VIELHAUER, K.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.; KING, J. M. From monotonous to enriched bushy pastures to replace the traditional smallhoulder management in north-eastern Pará, Brazil. In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS - ARCHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Proceedings. Geesthacht: GKSS, 2002. p. 345-347. Editado por Reinhard Lieberei, Helmut Bianchi, Vera Boehm, Christoph Reisdorff. Anexo 1 CD-ROM nº 0084, completo.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 27. | | HOHNWALD, S.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; CAMARÃO, A. P.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.; KING, J. M. Cattle impact on secondary vegetation proposed as component for smallholder pastures in the Eastern Amazon, Brazil - vegetation development and composition after 42 months of grazing. In: INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON FOOD SECURITY, NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT, 2004, Berlin. Rural Poverty Reduction through Research for Development and Transformation: book of abstracts... Berlin: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2004. p. 270.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 28. | | CAMARÃO, A. P.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; VEIGA, J. B. da; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; HOHNWALD, S.; SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE, M. A integração da pecuária bovina no ciclo da capoeira na agricultura tradicional do Nordeste do Pará. In: WORKSHOP TECNOLÓGICO DA PECUÁRIA, 2., 2005, Belém, PA. [Anais]. Belém, PA: SECTAM, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 29. | | HOHNWALD, S.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; CAMARAO, A. P.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; KING, J. M. Integrating cattle into the slash-and-burn cycle on smallholdings in the Eastern Amazon, using grass-capoeira or grass-legume pastures. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, v. 117, n. 4, p. 266-276, Dec. 2006.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 30. | | HAILE, A.; HILALI, M.; HASSEN, H.; REKIK, M.; LOBO, R. N. B.; TIBBO, M.; MWACHARO, J. M.; RISCHKOWSKY, B. Evaluation of Awassi sheep genotypes for growth, milk production and milk composition. Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, v. 4, n. 1, p. S68-S75, Feb. 2017.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 31. | | HOHNWALD, S.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; CAMARÃO, A. P.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; KING, J. M. The partial regeneration of secondary vegetation will renew the cropping cycle better than the inclusion of forage legumes on grazed cattle pasture in Eastern Amazonia. In: WORLD CONFERENCE ON ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 9.; REUNIÃO DA ASSOCIAÇÃO LATINOAMERICANA DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 18., 2003, Porto Alegre. Contributed papers-abstracts: proceedings. Porto Alegre: WAAP: ALPA: SBZ: UFRGS, 2003. p. 133.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 32. | | SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE, M.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; NIELSEN, S. N.; VEIGA, J. B. da; TOURRAND, J. F.; KING, J. M. The response of the smallholder farm to the introduction of cattle in eastern amazon: the case of the Bragantina region. In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS - ARCHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Proceedings. Geesthacht: GKSS, 2002. 1 CD-ROM. Editado por Reinhard Lieberei, Helmut Bianchi, Vera Boehm, Christoph Reisdorff.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 33. | | SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE, M.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; NIELSEN, S. N.; VEIGA, J. B. da; TOURRAND, J.-F.; KING, J. M. The response of the smallholder farm to the introduction of cattle in eastern Amazonia: the case of the bragantina region. In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS - ARCHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Proceedings. Geesthacht: GKSS, 2002. p. 225-226. Editado por Reinhard Lieberei, Helmut Bianchi, Vera Boehm, Christoph Reisdorff. Publicado também em GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS: ARCHIEMENTS AND PROPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Program and...| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 34. | | HYERA, E.; NGULUMA, A. S.; NZIKU, Z. C.; SHIRIMA, E. J. M.; MASHINGO, M.-S. H.; LOBO, R. N. B.; GETACHEW, T.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; HAILE, A. Characterization of Maasai Goats in Extensive Production System in Northern Tanzania: Description of Phenotype, Reproductive and Productive Performance. Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 13, n. 1, 2021. Online Published| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 35. | | GUIMARÃES, C. M.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; CAMARÃO, A. P.; VEIGA, J. B. da; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; VIELHAUER, K.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R. Reclamation of abandoned pastures for crop cultivation in northeastern Pará, Brazil. In: CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH FOR DEVELOPMENT, 2001, Bonn. Deustscher tropentag 2001: book of abstracts... Bonn: University of Bonn, 2001. p. 76. Deutscher Tropentag 2001.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 36. | | SÁ, T. D. de A.; KATO, O. R.; KATO, M. S. A.; BRIENZA JUNIOR, S.; CAMARÃO, A. P.; VILAR, R. R. L.; COSTA, F. A.; VIELHAUER, K.; DENICH, M.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; HURTIENNE, T. An integrated research and development initiative towards sustainable management of family agriculture in Eastern Amazonia. In: CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH FOR DEVELOPMENT, 2001, Bonn. Deustscher tropentag 2001: book of abstracts... Bonn: University of Bonn, 2001. p. 79.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 37. | | HAILE, A.; GETACHEW, T.; MIRKENA, T.; DUGUMA, G.; GIZAW, S.; WURZINGER, M.; SOELKNER, J.; MWAI, O.; DESSIE, T.; ABEBE, A.; ABATE, Z.; JEMBERE, T.; REKIK, M.; LOBO, R. N. B.; MWACHARO, J. M.; TERFA, Z. G.; KASSIE, G. T.; MUELLER, J. P.; RISCHKOWSKY, B. Community-based sheep breeding programs generated substantialgenetic gains and socioeconomic benefits. Animal, v. 14, n. 7, p. 1362-1370, 2020.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 37 | |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
23/09/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
HAILE, A.; GETACHEW, T.; MIRKENA, T.; DUGUMA, G.; GIZAW, S.; WURZINGER, M.; SOELKNER, J.; MWAI, O.; DESSIE, T.; ABEBE, A.; ABATE, Z.; JEMBERE, T.; REKIK, M.; LOBO, R. N. B.; MWACHARO, J. M.; TERFA, Z. G.; KASSIE, G. T.; MUELLER, J. P.; RISCHKOWSKY, B. |
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Afiliação: |
RAIMUNDO NONATO BRAGA LOBO, CNPC. |
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Título: |
Community-based sheep breeding programs generated substantialgenetic gains and socioeconomic benefits. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal, v. 14, n. 7, p. 1362-1370, 2020. |
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DOI: |
10.1017/S1751731120000269 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Community-based breeding programs (CBBPs) for small ruminants have been suggested as alternatives to centralised,government-controlled breeding schemes which have been implemented in many developing countries. An innovativemethodological framework on how to design, implement and sustain CBBPs was tested in three sites in Ethiopia: Bonga, Horroand Menz. In these CBBPs, the main selection trait identified through participatory approaches was 6-month weight in all threesites. In Horro and Bonga, where resources such as feed and water permitted larger litter sizes, twinning rate was included.Ten-year (2009 to 2018) performance data from the breeding programs were analysed using Average Information RestrictedMaximum Likelihood method (AI-REML). Additionally, the socioeconomic impact of CBBPs was assessed. Results indicated that6-month weight increased over the years in all breeds. In Bonga, the average increase was 0.21±0.018 kg/year, followed by0.18±0.007 and 0.11±0.003 kg/year in Horro and Menz, respectively. This was quite substantial in an on-farm situation. Thebirth weight of lambs did not improve over the years in Bonga and Horro sheep but significant increases occurred in Menz.Considering that there was no direct selection on birth weight in the community flock, the increased weights observed in Menzcould be due to correlated responses, but this was not the case in Bonga and Horro. The genetic trend for prolificacy over theyears in both Bonga and Horro flocks was positive and significant (P<0.01). This increase in litter size, combined with theincreased 6-month body weight, increased income by 20% and farm-level meat consumption from slaughter of one sheep peryear to three. The results show that CBBPs are technically feasible, result in measurable genetic gains in performance traits andimpact the livelihoods of farmers. MenosAbstract: Community-based breeding programs (CBBPs) for small ruminants have been suggested as alternatives to centralised,government-controlled breeding schemes which have been implemented in many developing countries. An innovativemethodological framework on how to design, implement and sustain CBBPs was tested in three sites in Ethiopia: Bonga, Horroand Menz. In these CBBPs, the main selection trait identified through participatory approaches was 6-month weight in all threesites. In Horro and Bonga, where resources such as feed and water permitted larger litter sizes, twinning rate was included.Ten-year (2009 to 2018) performance data from the breeding programs were analysed using Average Information RestrictedMaximum Likelihood method (AI-REML). Additionally, the socioeconomic impact of CBBPs was assessed. Results indicated that6-month weight increased over the years in all breeds. In Bonga, the average increase was 0.21±0.018 kg/year, followed by0.18±0.007 and 0.11±0.003 kg/year in Horro and Menz, respectively. This was quite substantial in an on-farm situation. Thebirth weight of lambs did not improve over the years in Bonga and Horro sheep but significant increases occurred in Menz.Considering that there was no direct selection on birth weight in the community flock, the increased weights observed in Menzcould be due to correlated responses, but this was not the case in Bonga and Horro. The genetic trend for prolificacy over theyears in both Bonga and Horro flocks was... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Genetic parameter; Local breed. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal breeding; Body weight; Community programs; Genetic trend; Sheep breeds; Small ruminants. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
|
Marc: |
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001 2125083
005 2020-09-23
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731120000269$2DOI
100 1 $aHAILE, A.
245 $aCommunity-based sheep breeding programs generated substantialgenetic gains and socioeconomic benefits.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aAbstract: Community-based breeding programs (CBBPs) for small ruminants have been suggested as alternatives to centralised,government-controlled breeding schemes which have been implemented in many developing countries. An innovativemethodological framework on how to design, implement and sustain CBBPs was tested in three sites in Ethiopia: Bonga, Horroand Menz. In these CBBPs, the main selection trait identified through participatory approaches was 6-month weight in all threesites. In Horro and Bonga, where resources such as feed and water permitted larger litter sizes, twinning rate was included.Ten-year (2009 to 2018) performance data from the breeding programs were analysed using Average Information RestrictedMaximum Likelihood method (AI-REML). Additionally, the socioeconomic impact of CBBPs was assessed. Results indicated that6-month weight increased over the years in all breeds. In Bonga, the average increase was 0.21±0.018 kg/year, followed by0.18±0.007 and 0.11±0.003 kg/year in Horro and Menz, respectively. This was quite substantial in an on-farm situation. Thebirth weight of lambs did not improve over the years in Bonga and Horro sheep but significant increases occurred in Menz.Considering that there was no direct selection on birth weight in the community flock, the increased weights observed in Menzcould be due to correlated responses, but this was not the case in Bonga and Horro. The genetic trend for prolificacy over theyears in both Bonga and Horro flocks was positive and significant (P<0.01). This increase in litter size, combined with theincreased 6-month body weight, increased income by 20% and farm-level meat consumption from slaughter of one sheep peryear to three. The results show that CBBPs are technically feasible, result in measurable genetic gains in performance traits andimpact the livelihoods of farmers.
650 $aAnimal breeding
650 $aBody weight
650 $aCommunity programs
650 $aGenetic trend
650 $aSheep breeds
650 $aSmall ruminants
653 $aGenetic parameter
653 $aLocal breed
700 1 $aGETACHEW, T.
700 1 $aMIRKENA, T.
700 1 $aDUGUMA, G.
700 1 $aGIZAW, S.
700 1 $aWURZINGER, M.
700 1 $aSOELKNER, J.
700 1 $aMWAI, O.
700 1 $aDESSIE, T.
700 1 $aABEBE, A.
700 1 $aABATE, Z.
700 1 $aJEMBERE, T.
700 1 $aREKIK, M.
700 1 $aLOBO, R. N. B.
700 1 $aMWACHARO, J. M.
700 1 $aTERFA, Z. G.
700 1 $aKASSIE, G. T.
700 1 $aMUELLER, J. P.
700 1 $aRISCHKOWSKY, B.
773 $tAnimal$gv. 14, n. 7, p. 1362-1370, 2020.
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