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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
20/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO JR. J. A.; AMARAL, S. S.; COSTA, M. A. M.; SOARES NETO, T. G.; VERAS, C. A. G.; COSTA, F. de S.; LEEUWEN, T. T. van; KRIEGER FILHO, G. C.; TOURIGNY, E.; FORTI, M. C.; FOSTIER, A. H.; SIQUEIRA, M. B.; SANTOS, J. C.; LIMA, B. A.; CASCÃO, P.; ORTEGA, G.; FRADE JR, E. F. |
Afiliação: |
Universidade Estadual Paulista; Universidade Estadual Paulista; Universidade Estadual Paulista; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais; Universidade de Brasília; FALBERNI DE SOUZA COSTA, CPAF-Acre; Universiteit Amsterdam; Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais; Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Universidade de Brasília; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais; Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Universidade de Aveiro; Universidade Federal do Acre; Universidade Federal do Acre. |
Título: |
CO2 and CO emission rates from three forest fire controlled experiments in Western Amazonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Atmospheric Environment, Amsterdam, v. 135, p. 73-83, June 2016. |
ISSN: |
1352-2310 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.03.043 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Forests represent an important role in the control of atmospheric emissions through carbon capture. However, in forest fires, the carbon stored during photosynthesis is released into the atmosphere. The carbon quantification, in forest burning, is important for the development of measures for its control. The aim of this study was to quantify CO2 and CO emissions of forest fires inWestern Amazonia. In this paper, results are described of forest fire experiments conducted in Cruzeiro do Sul and Rio Branco, state of Acre, and Candeias do Jamari, state of Rondônia, Brazil. These cities are located in the Western portion of the Brazilian Amazon region. The biomass content per hectare, in the virgin forest, was measured by indirect methods using formulas with parameters of forest inventories in the central hectare of the test site. The combustion completeness was estimated by randomly selecting 10% of the total logs and twelve 2 x 2 m2 areas along three transects and examining their consumption rates by the fire. The logs were used to determine the combustion completeness of the larger materials (characteristic diameters larger than 10 cm) and the 2 x 2 m2 areas to determine the combustion completeness of small-size materials (those with characteristic diameters lower than 10 cm) and the. The overall biomass consumption by fire was estimated to be 40.0%, 41.2% and 26.2%, in Cruzeiro do Sul, Rio Branco and Candeias do Jamari, respectively. Considering that the combustion gases of carbon in open fires contain approximately 90.0% of CO2 and 10.0% of CO in volumetric basis, the average emission rates of these gases by the burning process, in the three sites, were estimated as 191 ± 46.7 t ha-1 and 13.5 ± 3.3 t ha-1, respectively. MenosForests represent an important role in the control of atmospheric emissions through carbon capture. However, in forest fires, the carbon stored during photosynthesis is released into the atmosphere. The carbon quantification, in forest burning, is important for the development of measures for its control. The aim of this study was to quantify CO2 and CO emissions of forest fires inWestern Amazonia. In this paper, results are described of forest fire experiments conducted in Cruzeiro do Sul and Rio Branco, state of Acre, and Candeias do Jamari, state of Rondônia, Brazil. These cities are located in the Western portion of the Brazilian Amazon region. The biomass content per hectare, in the virgin forest, was measured by indirect methods using formulas with parameters of forest inventories in the central hectare of the test site. The combustion completeness was estimated by randomly selecting 10% of the total logs and twelve 2 x 2 m2 areas along three transects and examining their consumption rates by the fire. The logs were used to determine the combustion completeness of the larger materials (characteristic diameters larger than 10 cm) and the 2 x 2 m2 areas to determine the combustion completeness of small-size materials (those with characteristic diameters lower than 10 cm) and the. The overall biomass consumption by fire was estimated to be 40.0%, 41.2% and 26.2%, in Cruzeiro do Sul, Rio Branco and Candeias do Jamari, respectively. Considering that the combustion gases of ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Aquecimento global; Biomasa; Bosques tropicales; Calentamiento global; Candeias do Jamari (RO); Carbonización; Cruzeiro do Sul (AC); Emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero; Estimación; Incêndio controlado; Incendios forestales; Mapeamento; Mercados de carbono; Rio Branco (AC); Rondônia. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Carbono; Estimativa; Floresta tropical; Incêndio florestal; Mudança climática; Perda. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biomass; Carbon markets; Carbonization; Estimation; Forest fires; Global warming; Greenhouse gas emissions; Tropical forests. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03764naa a2200721 a 4500 001 2055084 005 2021-07-02 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1352-2310 024 7 $a10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.03.043$2DOI 100 1 $aCARVALHO JR. J. A. 245 $aCO2 and CO emission rates from three forest fire controlled experiments in Western Amazonia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aForests represent an important role in the control of atmospheric emissions through carbon capture. However, in forest fires, the carbon stored during photosynthesis is released into the atmosphere. The carbon quantification, in forest burning, is important for the development of measures for its control. The aim of this study was to quantify CO2 and CO emissions of forest fires inWestern Amazonia. In this paper, results are described of forest fire experiments conducted in Cruzeiro do Sul and Rio Branco, state of Acre, and Candeias do Jamari, state of Rondônia, Brazil. These cities are located in the Western portion of the Brazilian Amazon region. The biomass content per hectare, in the virgin forest, was measured by indirect methods using formulas with parameters of forest inventories in the central hectare of the test site. The combustion completeness was estimated by randomly selecting 10% of the total logs and twelve 2 x 2 m2 areas along three transects and examining their consumption rates by the fire. The logs were used to determine the combustion completeness of the larger materials (characteristic diameters larger than 10 cm) and the 2 x 2 m2 areas to determine the combustion completeness of small-size materials (those with characteristic diameters lower than 10 cm) and the. The overall biomass consumption by fire was estimated to be 40.0%, 41.2% and 26.2%, in Cruzeiro do Sul, Rio Branco and Candeias do Jamari, respectively. Considering that the combustion gases of carbon in open fires contain approximately 90.0% of CO2 and 10.0% of CO in volumetric basis, the average emission rates of these gases by the burning process, in the three sites, were estimated as 191 ± 46.7 t ha-1 and 13.5 ± 3.3 t ha-1, respectively. 650 $aBiomass 650 $aCarbon markets 650 $aCarbonization 650 $aEstimation 650 $aForest fires 650 $aGlobal warming 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aTropical forests 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCarbono 650 $aEstimativa 650 $aFloresta tropical 650 $aIncêndio florestal 650 $aMudança climática 650 $aPerda 653 $aAcre 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aAquecimento global 653 $aBiomasa 653 $aBosques tropicales 653 $aCalentamiento global 653 $aCandeias do Jamari (RO) 653 $aCarbonización 653 $aCruzeiro do Sul (AC) 653 $aEmisiones de gases de efecto invernadero 653 $aEstimación 653 $aIncêndio controlado 653 $aIncendios forestales 653 $aMapeamento 653 $aMercados de carbono 653 $aRio Branco (AC) 653 $aRondônia 700 1 $aAMARAL, S. S. 700 1 $aCOSTA, M. A. M. 700 1 $aSOARES NETO, T. G. 700 1 $aVERAS, C. A. G. 700 1 $aCOSTA, F. de S. 700 1 $aLEEUWEN, T. T. van 700 1 $aKRIEGER FILHO, G. C. 700 1 $aTOURIGNY, E. 700 1 $aFORTI, M. C. 700 1 $aFOSTIER, A. H. 700 1 $aSIQUEIRA, M. B. 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. C. 700 1 $aLIMA, B. A. 700 1 $aCASCÃO, P. 700 1 $aORTEGA, G. 700 1 $aFRADE JR, E. F. 773 $tAtmospheric Environment, Amsterdam$gv. 135, p. 73-83, June 2016.
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1. | | RIBEIRO, W. F.; COSTA, D. J. E. da; LOURENO, A. S.; MEDEIROS, E. P. de; SALAZAR-BANDA, G. R.; NASCIMENTO, V. B. do; ARAÚJO, M. C. U. Adsorptive stripping voltammetric determination of trace level Ricin in castor seeds using a boron-doped diamond electrode. Electroanalysis, v.29, n. 7, p. 1783-1793, 2017Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
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