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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
01/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ANTUNES, P.; SANTOS, L. G. R. O.; SANTOS, T. M. R. dos; MENEZES, F. S. de; TOMAS, W. M.; FORESTER, J. D.; FERNANDEZ, F. A. S. |
Afiliação: |
PÂMELA ANTUNES, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; LUIZ GUSTAVO RODRIGUES OLIVEIRA SANTOS, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; THIAGO MATEUS ROCHA DOS SANTOS, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; FERNANDO SARAIVA DE MENEZES, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; WALFRIDO MORAES TOMAS, CPAP; JAMES D. FORESTER, University of Minnesota; FERNANDO ANTONIO SANTOS FERNANDEZ, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. |
Título: |
Mating system of Thrichomys fosteri in the Brazilian Pantanal: spatial patterns indicate promiscuity. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Mammalian Biology, v. 100, p. 365-375, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42991-020-00040-y |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Animal mating systems provide key insights into the relationship between evolutionary processes and ecological factors such as the spatio-temporal fuctuation of resource abundance. Characteristics of mating systems can be inferred from the spatial distribution of conspecifcs and the arrangement of reproductive pairs. Here we used home-range size and overlap for Thrichomys fosteri in the Brazilian Pantanal to infer the mating system on this echimyid rodent. Our aims were to verify the existence of sexual dimorphism, to test whether home-range size varied with the sex and body weight of the individuals, to evaluate the degree of home-range overlap, to estimate mean population density, and to infer individuals? mating system. Twenty one individuals (15 males and six females) were radio tracked from 14 to 349 days, with the number of locations by individuals ranging from 19 to 193 locations. There was a male-biased sexual dimorphism in body weight where males were 1.36 times heavier than females. Males? home-range size increased with their body weight, while for females there was no relationship. There was extensive home-range overlap between both sexes, and no evidence of territoriality. Mean population density ranged from 0.9 to 3.03 individuals/ha. Our results indicate that multiple mates were available for both sexes, characterizing a promiscuous mating system. |
Thesagro: |
Roedor. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Rodentia; Rodents; Sexual dimorphism. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02147naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2035791 005 2021-03-15 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42991-020-00040-y$2DOI 100 1 $aANTUNES, P. 245 $aMating system of Thrichomys fosteri in the Brazilian Pantanal$bspatial patterns indicate promiscuity.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAnimal mating systems provide key insights into the relationship between evolutionary processes and ecological factors such as the spatio-temporal fuctuation of resource abundance. Characteristics of mating systems can be inferred from the spatial distribution of conspecifcs and the arrangement of reproductive pairs. Here we used home-range size and overlap for Thrichomys fosteri in the Brazilian Pantanal to infer the mating system on this echimyid rodent. Our aims were to verify the existence of sexual dimorphism, to test whether home-range size varied with the sex and body weight of the individuals, to evaluate the degree of home-range overlap, to estimate mean population density, and to infer individuals? mating system. Twenty one individuals (15 males and six females) were radio tracked from 14 to 349 days, with the number of locations by individuals ranging from 19 to 193 locations. There was a male-biased sexual dimorphism in body weight where males were 1.36 times heavier than females. Males? home-range size increased with their body weight, while for females there was no relationship. There was extensive home-range overlap between both sexes, and no evidence of territoriality. Mean population density ranged from 0.9 to 3.03 individuals/ha. Our results indicate that multiple mates were available for both sexes, characterizing a promiscuous mating system. 650 $aRodentia 650 $aRodents 650 $aSexual dimorphism 650 $aRoedor 700 1 $aSANTOS, L. G. R. O. 700 1 $aSANTOS, T. M. R. dos 700 1 $aMENEZES, F. S. de 700 1 $aTOMAS, W. M. 700 1 $aFORESTER, J. D. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ, F. A. S. 773 $tMammalian Biology$gv. 100, p. 365-375, 2020.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
22/02/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/02/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Autoria: |
MENDES, L. W.; MENDES, R.; RAAIJMAKERS, J. M.; TSAI, S. M. |
Afiliação: |
LUCAS WILLIAM MENDES, CENA-USP; RODRIGO MENDES, CNPMA; JOS M RAAIJMAKERS, Netherlands Institute of Ecology; SIU MUI TSAI, CENA-SUP. |
Título: |
Breeding for soil-borne pathogen resistance impacts active rhizosphere microbiome of common bean. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
The ISME Journal, v. 12, n. 12, p. 3038-3042, 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-018-0234-6 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Over the past century, plant breeding programs have substantially improved plant growth and health, but have not yet considered the potential effects on the plant microbiome. Here, we conducted metatranscriptome analysis to determine if and how breeding for resistance of common bean against the root pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (Fox) affected gene expression in the rhizobacterial community. Our data revealed that the microbiome of the Fox-resistant cultivar presented a significantly higher expression of genes associated with nutrient metabolism, motility, chemotaxis, and the biosynthesis of the antifungal compounds phenazine and colicin V. Network analysis further revealed a more complex community for Fox-resistant cultivar and indicated Paenibacillus as a keystone genus in the rhizosphere microbiome. We suggest that resistance breeding in common bean has unintentionally co-selected for plant traits that strengthen the rhizosphere microbiome network structure and enrich for specific beneficial bacterial genera that express antifungal traits involved in plant protection against infections by root pathogens. |
Thesagro: |
Doença de Planta; Feijão; População Microbiana; Resistência; Rizosfera. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Disease resistance; Microbiome; Plant breeding; Rhizosphere. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 01943naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2106391 005 2019-02-22 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-018-0234-6$2DOI 100 1 $aMENDES, L. W. 245 $aBreeding for soil-borne pathogen resistance impacts active rhizosphere microbiome of common bean.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aOver the past century, plant breeding programs have substantially improved plant growth and health, but have not yet considered the potential effects on the plant microbiome. Here, we conducted metatranscriptome analysis to determine if and how breeding for resistance of common bean against the root pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (Fox) affected gene expression in the rhizobacterial community. Our data revealed that the microbiome of the Fox-resistant cultivar presented a significantly higher expression of genes associated with nutrient metabolism, motility, chemotaxis, and the biosynthesis of the antifungal compounds phenazine and colicin V. Network analysis further revealed a more complex community for Fox-resistant cultivar and indicated Paenibacillus as a keystone genus in the rhizosphere microbiome. We suggest that resistance breeding in common bean has unintentionally co-selected for plant traits that strengthen the rhizosphere microbiome network structure and enrich for specific beneficial bacterial genera that express antifungal traits involved in plant protection against infections by root pathogens. 650 $aDisease resistance 650 $aMicrobiome 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aRhizosphere 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFeijão 650 $aPopulação Microbiana 650 $aResistência 650 $aRizosfera 700 1 $aMENDES, R. 700 1 $aRAAIJMAKERS, J. M. 700 1 $aTSAI, S. M. 773 $tThe ISME Journal$gv. 12, n. 12, p. 3038-3042, 2018.
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