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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
10/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/02/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GALDINO, S.; SANO, E. E.; ANDRADE, R. G.; GREGO, C. R.; NOGUEIRA, S. F.; BRAGANTINI, C.; FLOSI, A. H. G. |
Afiliação: |
SERGIO GALDINO, CPAP; EDSON EYJI SANO, CPAC; RICARDO GUIMARAES ANDRADE, CNPM; CELIA REGINA GREGO, CNPM; SANDRA FURLAN NOGUEIRA, CNPM; CLAUDIO BRAGANTINI, CNPM; ANA H. G. FLOSI, PUC-CAMPINAS. |
Título: |
Large-scale modeling of soil erosion with rusle for conservationist planning of degraded cultivated brazilian pastures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Land Degradation & Development, v. 26, n. 6, p. 41-54, 2015. |
DOI: |
10.1002/ldr.2414 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Pasture degradation is one of the major environmental and economic problems of Brazilian livestock production. Based on the estimates of soil loss in 140,297 km2 pasturelands of Goiás State and the Federal District, the effects of land use and management and conservation practices on soil erosion by water were evaluated. Soil loss was estimated with the empirical revised universal soil loss equation model under four scenarios of land use and management of pastures and the implementation of terraces. The effects of converting hilly areas into permanently preserved areas were also evaluated. Well-managed pastures planted in terraces and highly sloped areas with native vegetation featured a reduction of 709% in the rate of soil erosion by water in comparison with poorly managed pastures without soil conservation practices. The environmental consequences of pasture degradation become particularly important when they are associated with land use in the Amazon and Cerrado biomes because farmers in these regions are forced to open new natural areas. In addition, the high indices of bare soil in degraded pastures contribute significantly to sediment deposition in rivers and dams. The modeling of soil loss is demonstrated to be an important tool for land use planning and supporting public policies focused on the sustainable use of natural resources. The results of these simulations demonstrate the importance of actions to recover degraded pastures, such as the Federal Government?s program known as ABC (Low Carbon Agriculture). MenosPasture degradation is one of the major environmental and economic problems of Brazilian livestock production. Based on the estimates of soil loss in 140,297 km2 pasturelands of Goiás State and the Federal District, the effects of land use and management and conservation practices on soil erosion by water were evaluated. Soil loss was estimated with the empirical revised universal soil loss equation model under four scenarios of land use and management of pastures and the implementation of terraces. The effects of converting hilly areas into permanently preserved areas were also evaluated. Well-managed pastures planted in terraces and highly sloped areas with native vegetation featured a reduction of 709% in the rate of soil erosion by water in comparison with poorly managed pastures without soil conservation practices. The environmental consequences of pasture degradation become particularly important when they are associated with land use in the Amazon and Cerrado biomes because farmers in these regions are forced to open new natural areas. In addition, the high indices of bare soil in degraded pastures contribute significantly to sediment deposition in rivers and dams. The modeling of soil loss is demonstrated to be an important tool for land use planning and supporting public policies focused on the sustainable use of natural resources. The results of these simulations demonstrate the importance of actions to recover degraded pastures, such as the Federal Government?s pr... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Geographic Information System; RUSLE; Soil loss; USLE. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Remote sensing. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02312naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2036408 005 2016-02-10 008 2015 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $a10.1002/ldr.2414$2DOI 100 1 $aGALDINO, S. 245 $aLarge-scale modeling of soil erosion with rusle for conservationist planning of degraded cultivated brazilian pastures. 260 $c2015 520 $aPasture degradation is one of the major environmental and economic problems of Brazilian livestock production. Based on the estimates of soil loss in 140,297 km2 pasturelands of Goiás State and the Federal District, the effects of land use and management and conservation practices on soil erosion by water were evaluated. Soil loss was estimated with the empirical revised universal soil loss equation model under four scenarios of land use and management of pastures and the implementation of terraces. The effects of converting hilly areas into permanently preserved areas were also evaluated. Well-managed pastures planted in terraces and highly sloped areas with native vegetation featured a reduction of 709% in the rate of soil erosion by water in comparison with poorly managed pastures without soil conservation practices. The environmental consequences of pasture degradation become particularly important when they are associated with land use in the Amazon and Cerrado biomes because farmers in these regions are forced to open new natural areas. In addition, the high indices of bare soil in degraded pastures contribute significantly to sediment deposition in rivers and dams. The modeling of soil loss is demonstrated to be an important tool for land use planning and supporting public policies focused on the sustainable use of natural resources. The results of these simulations demonstrate the importance of actions to recover degraded pastures, such as the Federal Government?s program known as ABC (Low Carbon Agriculture). 650 $aRemote sensing 653 $aGeographic Information System 653 $aRUSLE 653 $aSoil loss 653 $aUSLE 700 1 $aSANO, E. E. 700 1 $aANDRADE, R. G. 700 1 $aGREGO, C. R. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, S. F. 700 1 $aBRAGANTINI, C. 700 1 $aFLOSI, A. H. G. 773 $tLand Degradation & Development$gv. 26, n. 6, p. 41-54, 2015.
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3. | | ESTRADA DE LOS DANTOS, P.; PALMER, M.; CHAVEZ-RAMIREZ, B.; BEUKES, C.; STEENKAMP, E. T.; BRISCOE, L.; KHAN, N.; MALUK, M.; LAFOS, M.; HUMM, E.; ARRABIT, M.; CROOK, M.; GROSS, E.; SIMON, M. F.; REIS JUNIOR, F. B. dos; WHITMAN, W. B.; SHAPIRO, N.; POOLE, P. S.; HIRSCH, A. M.; VENTER, S. N.; JAMES, E. K. Whole genome analyses suggests that Burkholderiasensu lato contains two additional novel genera (Mycetohabitans gen. nov., and Trinickia gen. nov.): implications for the evolution of diazotrophy and nodulation in the Burkholderiaceae. Genes, v. 9, n. 8, article 389, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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4. | | ESTRADA DE LOS SANTOS, P.; PALMER, M.; CHAVEZ-RAMIREZ, B.; BEUKES, C.; STEENKAMP, E. T.; BRISCOE, L.; KHAN, N.; MALUK, M.; LAFOS, M.; HUMM, E.; ARRABIT, M.; CROOK, M.; GROSS, E.; SIMON, M. F.; REIS JUNIOR, F. B. dos; WHITMAN, W. B.; SHAPIRO, N.; POOLE, P. S.; HIRSCH, A. M.; VENTER, S. N.; JAMES, E. K. Whole genome analyses suggests that Burkholderiasensu lato contains two additional novel genera (Mycetohabitans gen. nov., and Trinickia gen. nov.): implications for the evolution of diazotrophy and nodulation in the Burkholderiaceae. Genes, v. 9, n. 8, article 389, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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