| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
|
Data corrente: |
16/09/2008 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
16/09/2008 |
|
Autoria: |
CLUZEAU, D.; PÉRÈS, G.; MERCIER, V.; BISPO, A.; ARROUAYS, D.; WALTER, C.; CORTET, J.; VILLENAVE, C.; RUIZ, N.; RANJARD, L.; CHAUSSOD, R.; CANNAVACCIUOLO, M.; ROUGÉ, L.; JOLIVET, C.; FARGETTE, M.; MATEILLE, T.; LAVELLE, P.; LERMERCIER-FOUCAULT, B.; DUBS, F.; MARTIN-LAURENT, F.; VELASQUEZ, E.; BELLIDO, A.; GUERNION, M.; PONGE, J. F. |
|
Título: |
Procedures and protocol for soil biodiversity monitoring: "RMQSBiodiv", a French Pilot area experience. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
In order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program «
RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed
a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network
developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor
agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic
and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species
and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic
parameters.
The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures
with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally
assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before
promoting them towards practical field actors.
Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of
biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and
collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity),
and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered
more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a
16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and 2007. The sampling methods
adapted to the present study context were designed to meet, as far as possible, the ISO
standards.
This paper will expose the logistics required to perform this type of program. Moreover, the
protocols and procedures will be discussed with respect to the ISO standards and to the
propositions and recommendations made by the ENVASSO project (Environmental Assessment
of Soil for Monitoring). MenosIn order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program «
RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed
a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network
developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor
agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic
and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species
and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic
parameters.
The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures
with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally
assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before
promoting them towards practical field actors.
Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of
biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and
collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity),
and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered
more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a
16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03231naa a2200397 a 4500
001 1314823
005 2008-09-16
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aCLUZEAU, D.
245 $aProcedures and protocol for soil biodiversity monitoring$b"RMQSBiodiv", a French Pilot area experience.
260 $c2008
520 $aIn order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program « RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic parameters. The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before promoting them towards practical field actors. Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity), and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a 16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and 2007. The sampling methods adapted to the present study context were designed to meet, as far as possible, the ISO standards. This paper will expose the logistics required to perform this type of program. Moreover, the protocols and procedures will be discussed with respect to the ISO standards and to the propositions and recommendations made by the ENVASSO project (Environmental Assessment of Soil for Monitoring).
700 1 $aPÉRÈS, G.
700 1 $aMERCIER, V.
700 1 $aBISPO, A.
700 1 $aARROUAYS, D.
700 1 $aWALTER, C.
700 1 $aCORTET, J.
700 1 $aVILLENAVE, C.
700 1 $aRUIZ, N.
700 1 $aRANJARD, L.
700 1 $aCHAUSSOD, R.
700 1 $aCANNAVACCIUOLO, M.
700 1 $aROUGÉ, L.
700 1 $aJOLIVET, C.
700 1 $aFARGETTE, M.
700 1 $aMATEILLE, T.
700 1 $aLAVELLE, P.
700 1 $aLERMERCIER-FOUCAULT, B.
700 1 $aDUBS, F.
700 1 $aMARTIN-LAURENT, F.
700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E.
700 1 $aBELLIDO, A.
700 1 $aGUERNION, M.
700 1 $aPONGE, J. F.
773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Cerrados. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpac.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
|
Data corrente: |
14/09/2004 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
14/09/2004 |
|
Autoria: |
PINTO, A. C. Q.; ANDRADE, S. R. M.; VARGAS RAMOS, V. H.; CORDEIRO, M. C. R. |
|
Título: |
Intervarietal hybridization in mango (Mangifera indica L.): techniques, main results and their limitations. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL MANGO SYMPOSIUM, 7., 2002, Recife. Proceedings... Belgium: ISHS, 2004. p. 327-330. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Notas: |
Editado por: PINTO, A. C. Q.; PEREIRA, M. E. C.; ALVES, R. E. |
|
Conteúdo: |
Mango breeding studies, using intervarietal hybridization, have been improved in many countries. The low fruit set and long juvenile period affect evaluation, selection and releasing of hybrid cultivars. Additionally, the needs of large areas to evaluate the hybrid seedling are expensive to maintain. The decelopment of techniques to improve natural crossing (open pollination) and artificial crossing (hand pollination) as well management of hybrid population are needed. Although hand pollination is more difficult than open pollination, it allows a better control of progenitors and progenies. Mukherjee's technique showed a success of 1.45%. A new technique was tested and that increases fruit set to 6,0%. Recently, a new strategy has been tested to improve open pollination efficiency using a latin square experimental design method. The improved strategies can impact the future of mango breeding. |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Mango. |
|
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Mangifera Indica; Melhoramento; Polinização; Progênie; Variedade. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 01711naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1567865
005 2004-09-14
008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPINTO, A. C. Q.
245 $aIntervarietal hybridization in mango (Mangifera indica L.)$btechniques, main results and their limitations.
260 $c2004
500 $aEditado por: PINTO, A. C. Q.; PEREIRA, M. E. C.; ALVES, R. E.
520 $aMango breeding studies, using intervarietal hybridization, have been improved in many countries. The low fruit set and long juvenile period affect evaluation, selection and releasing of hybrid cultivars. Additionally, the needs of large areas to evaluate the hybrid seedling are expensive to maintain. The decelopment of techniques to improve natural crossing (open pollination) and artificial crossing (hand pollination) as well management of hybrid population are needed. Although hand pollination is more difficult than open pollination, it allows a better control of progenitors and progenies. Mukherjee's technique showed a success of 1.45%. A new technique was tested and that increases fruit set to 6,0%. Recently, a new strategy has been tested to improve open pollination efficiency using a latin square experimental design method. The improved strategies can impact the future of mango breeding.
650 $aCerrado
650 $aMangifera Indica
650 $aMelhoramento
650 $aPolinização
650 $aProgênie
650 $aVariedade
653 $aMango
700 1 $aANDRADE, S. R. M.
700 1 $aVARGAS RAMOS, V. H.
700 1 $aCORDEIRO, M. C. R.
773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL MANGO SYMPOSIUM, 7., 2002, Recife. Proceedings... Belgium: ISHS, 2004. p. 327-330.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
