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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
08/11/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MESQUITA, R. J. M.; MONTEIRO, J. P.; CATUNDA, F. E. A.; TEIXEIRA, M. |
Afiliação: |
Raimundo Jeova Martins Mesquita, Instituto Superior de Teologia Aplicada (INTA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; JOMAR PATRICIO MONTEIRO, CNPC; Francisco Eduardo Aragão Catunda, Universidade Estadual da Região Tocantina do Maranhão (UEMASUL) - Imperatriz, MA, Brazil; MARCEL TEIXEIRA, CNPC. |
Título: |
Chemical composition and anthelmintic activity in vitro of the essential oil of Mentha piperita: preliminary data. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE WORLD ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 26., 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Abstract book. Perth: WAAVP, 2017. p. 445. Abstract 4884. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
In conjunction with 53rd MSPTM Annual Conference. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Research towards plant compounds with activity against worm parasites has been carried out for a number of decades; however it is especially important now when drench resistance has compromised the effectiveness of present control methods. In this study we characterized the composition of Mentha piperita essential oil and evaluated its anthelmintic effect against developmental stages of trichostrongylids from naturally infected goats (95% Haemonchus contortus and 5% Trichostrogylus spp.) through the egg hatch and larval development assays. The major constituent of the tested substance quantified by gas chromatography was menthol (58.35%). The lowest concentration of essential oil with 100% efficacy in all in vitro tests against caprine trichostrongylids was 0.35%. However, the equivalent dose of menthol alone (0.4%) was not fully effective against nematode egg eclosion. The anthelmintic activity of the essential oil of M. piperita showed good effectiveness in previous studies but also showed the presence of toxic compounds such as pulegone which could be toxic to goats according to allometric extrapolation. Our results show that the major component in the essential oil is not the only one responsible for the antiparasitic effect of M. piperita. Also, our data support the idea there is a wide variation in the composition of essential oils obtained from different sources. Thus, it is important that in assessing anthelmintic activity of plant candidates, the chemical composition should be thoroughly investigated before proceeding to the in vivo step. MenosAbstract: Research towards plant compounds with activity against worm parasites has been carried out for a number of decades; however it is especially important now when drench resistance has compromised the effectiveness of present control methods. In this study we characterized the composition of Mentha piperita essential oil and evaluated its anthelmintic effect against developmental stages of trichostrongylids from naturally infected goats (95% Haemonchus contortus and 5% Trichostrogylus spp.) through the egg hatch and larval development assays. The major constituent of the tested substance quantified by gas chromatography was menthol (58.35%). The lowest concentration of essential oil with 100% efficacy in all in vitro tests against caprine trichostrongylids was 0.35%. However, the equivalent dose of menthol alone (0.4%) was not fully effective against nematode egg eclosion. The anthelmintic activity of the essential oil of M. piperita showed good effectiveness in previous studies but also showed the presence of toxic compounds such as pulegone which could be toxic to goats according to allometric extrapolation. Our results show that the major component in the essential oil is not the only one responsible for the antiparasitic effect of M. piperita. Also, our data support the idea there is a wide variation in the composition of essential oils obtained from different sources. Thus, it is important that in assessing anthelmintic activity of plant candidates, the chemical ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ação antiparasitária; Culinary herbs; Drug plants; Pulegone; Trichostrogylus. |
Thesagro: |
Anti-helmíntico; Caprino; Extrato vegetal; Fitoterapia; Haemonchus Contortus; Menta; Mentha; Óleo essencial; Planta medicinal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Anthelmintics; Essential oils; Goats; Nematoda; Phytotherapy; Trichostrongylidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/166460/1/cnpc-2017-Chemical.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02881nam a2200397 a 4500 001 2079264 005 2019-09-23 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMESQUITA, R. J. M. 245 $aChemical composition and anthelmintic activity in vitro of the essential oil of Mentha piperita$bpreliminary data.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE WORLD ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 26., 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Abstract book. Perth: WAAVP, 2017. p. 445. Abstract 4884.$c4884 500 $aIn conjunction with 53rd MSPTM Annual Conference. 520 $aAbstract: Research towards plant compounds with activity against worm parasites has been carried out for a number of decades; however it is especially important now when drench resistance has compromised the effectiveness of present control methods. In this study we characterized the composition of Mentha piperita essential oil and evaluated its anthelmintic effect against developmental stages of trichostrongylids from naturally infected goats (95% Haemonchus contortus and 5% Trichostrogylus spp.) through the egg hatch and larval development assays. The major constituent of the tested substance quantified by gas chromatography was menthol (58.35%). The lowest concentration of essential oil with 100% efficacy in all in vitro tests against caprine trichostrongylids was 0.35%. However, the equivalent dose of menthol alone (0.4%) was not fully effective against nematode egg eclosion. The anthelmintic activity of the essential oil of M. piperita showed good effectiveness in previous studies but also showed the presence of toxic compounds such as pulegone which could be toxic to goats according to allometric extrapolation. Our results show that the major component in the essential oil is not the only one responsible for the antiparasitic effect of M. piperita. Also, our data support the idea there is a wide variation in the composition of essential oils obtained from different sources. Thus, it is important that in assessing anthelmintic activity of plant candidates, the chemical composition should be thoroughly investigated before proceeding to the in vivo step. 650 $aAnthelmintics 650 $aEssential oils 650 $aGoats 650 $aNematoda 650 $aPhytotherapy 650 $aTrichostrongylidae 650 $aAnti-helmíntico 650 $aCaprino 650 $aExtrato vegetal 650 $aFitoterapia 650 $aHaemonchus Contortus 650 $aMenta 650 $aMentha 650 $aÓleo essencial 650 $aPlanta medicinal 653 $aAção antiparasitária 653 $aCulinary herbs 653 $aDrug plants 653 $aPulegone 653 $aTrichostrogylus 700 1 $aMONTEIRO, J. P. 700 1 $aCATUNDA, F. E. A. 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, M.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
15/05/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/10/2019 |
Autoria: |
PERES, J. R. R. |
Afiliação: |
JOSE ROBERTO RODRIGUES PERES, DE. |
Título: |
Transgênicos: os benefícios para um agronegócio sustentável. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cadernos de Ciência & Tecnologia, Brasília, DF, v. 18, n. 1, p. 13-26, jan./abr. 2001. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Título em inglês: Genetically modified organisms: the benefits for sustainable agribusiness. |
Conteúdo: |
O emprego da biotecnologia para o desenvolvimento de novos produtos e processos e de importancia estrategica para o agronegocio brasileiro e mundial. Todos os anos, 40% das safras de alimentos do mundo sao perdidas por ataques de insetos ou fungos. Hoje, no Brasil, gastam-se cerca de US$ 2.5 bilhoes com pesticidas. A transgenia podera ajudar significativamente na reducao destas perdas, trazendo impactos importantes tanto no que respeita a diminuicao dos custos de producao quanto a consevacao do meio ambiente. no ano de 2000 foram cultivados cerca de 44.2 milhoes de hectares com produtos transgenicos em todo mundo. O valor global de sementes de produtos transgenicos cresceu rapidamente de US$ 1 milhao, em 1995, para US$ 3 bilhoes, em 1999. O proposito deste trabalho e apresentar um relato sucinto sobre a importancia, as perspectivas e os impactos dos produtos transgenicos no brasil e no mundo, alguns avancos tecnico-cientificos obtidos e a posicao institucional da Embrapa a respeito do assunto. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Safety. |
Thesagro: |
Biossegurança; Biotecnologia; Meio Ambiente; Planta Transgênica. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
biosafety; biotechnology; environment; transgenic plants. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/204039/1/Transgenicos-os-beneficios-para-um-agronegocio.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01765naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1103686 005 2019-10-31 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPERES, J. R. R. 245 $aTransgênicos$bos benefícios para um agronegócio sustentável. 260 $c2001 500 $aTítulo em inglês: Genetically modified organisms: the benefits for sustainable agribusiness. 520 $aO emprego da biotecnologia para o desenvolvimento de novos produtos e processos e de importancia estrategica para o agronegocio brasileiro e mundial. Todos os anos, 40% das safras de alimentos do mundo sao perdidas por ataques de insetos ou fungos. Hoje, no Brasil, gastam-se cerca de US$ 2.5 bilhoes com pesticidas. A transgenia podera ajudar significativamente na reducao destas perdas, trazendo impactos importantes tanto no que respeita a diminuicao dos custos de producao quanto a consevacao do meio ambiente. no ano de 2000 foram cultivados cerca de 44.2 milhoes de hectares com produtos transgenicos em todo mundo. O valor global de sementes de produtos transgenicos cresceu rapidamente de US$ 1 milhao, em 1995, para US$ 3 bilhoes, em 1999. O proposito deste trabalho e apresentar um relato sucinto sobre a importancia, as perspectivas e os impactos dos produtos transgenicos no brasil e no mundo, alguns avancos tecnico-cientificos obtidos e a posicao institucional da Embrapa a respeito do assunto. 650 $abiosafety 650 $abiotechnology 650 $aenvironment 650 $atransgenic plants 650 $aBiossegurança 650 $aBiotecnologia 650 $aMeio Ambiente 650 $aPlanta Transgênica 653 $aSafety 773 $tCadernos de Ciência & Tecnologia, Brasília, DF$gv. 18, n. 1, p. 13-26, jan./abr. 2001.
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