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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
01/11/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/11/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CAMPOS, F. S.; CARVALHO, G. G. P.; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; REBOUÇAS, R. A.; LIMA, A. E.; ARAÚJO, M. L. G. M. L.; OLIVEIRA, J. S.; GOIS, G. C.; MAGALHÃES, A. L. R. |
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Afiliação: |
F. S. CAMPOS, UFRPE - Garanhus, PE; G. G. P. CARVALHO, UFBA; E. M. SANTOS, UFPB - Areia, PB; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; R. A. Rebouças, UFBA; A. ESTRELA LIMA, UFBA; M. L. G. M. L. ARAÚJO, UFBA; J. S. OLIVEIRA, UFPB - Areia, PB; G. C. GOIS, UNIVASF; A. L. R. MAGALHÃES, UFRPE - Garanhus, PE. |
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Título: |
Metabolic profile and histopathology of kidneys and liver of lambs fed silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
South African Journal of Animal Science, v. 49, n. 3, p. 555-563, 2019. |
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DOI: |
10.4314/sajas.v49i3.16 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Thirty-two mixed-breed ram lambs (average age, 5.6 ± 0.4 months, and average live weight, 17.61 ± 2.63 kg) were used to evaluate the effect of diets containing silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment on the metabolic profile in serum and the histopathological assessment of liver and kidney tissues of the lambs. Lambs were allocated, in a completely randomised design, to four treatments (silage of old man saltbush (Atriplex nummularia Lind), buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris), gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium) and ?pornunça? (Manihot sp.). The feedlot period was 49 days, and animals were slaughtered at an average weight of 27 ± 4.6 kg. On the last day of the experiment, blood was collected from the jugular vein of all animals to measure the protein, metabolic and energy profiles of the lambs. At slaughter, kidney and liver samples were collected for histopathological examination. The consuming of the diet containing buffelgrass silage resulted in a significantly higher activity of alanine-aminotransferase (30.14 IU/L) and the concentrations of urea (44.25 mg/dL), creatinine (0.94 mg/dL) and albumin (4.48 g/dL) in serum. Diets containing gliricidia silage resulted in significantly higher gamma-glutamyl transferase activity (92.0 IU/L), while the diets with pornunça silage resulted in higher serum levels of triglycerides (37.85 mg/dL). The diets had no effect on aspartate-aminotransferase enzyme activity and total protein, cholesterol and globulin concentrations, or the albumin : globulin ratio in serum. Mild congestion, necrosis and foci of mineralisation were observed in the kidneys of animals fed diets containing old man saltbush (50%) and pornunça (25%) silages, and mild fatty degeneration and mild mononuclear inflammatory infiltrate in their livers. In conclusion, diets containing silages of forages that are adapted to semi-arid environments may be used for feeding lambs, given the absence of dysfunctioning plasmatic levels of liver enzymes and energy and protein profiles. Additionally, kidney failure was not observed in lambs fed these diets during the feedlot period. MenosThirty-two mixed-breed ram lambs (average age, 5.6 ± 0.4 months, and average live weight, 17.61 ± 2.63 kg) were used to evaluate the effect of diets containing silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment on the metabolic profile in serum and the histopathological assessment of liver and kidney tissues of the lambs. Lambs were allocated, in a completely randomised design, to four treatments (silage of old man saltbush (Atriplex nummularia Lind), buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris), gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium) and ?pornunça? (Manihot sp.). The feedlot period was 49 days, and animals were slaughtered at an average weight of 27 ± 4.6 kg. On the last day of the experiment, blood was collected from the jugular vein of all animals to measure the protein, metabolic and energy profiles of the lambs. At slaughter, kidney and liver samples were collected for histopathological examination. The consuming of the diet containing buffelgrass silage resulted in a significantly higher activity of alanine-aminotransferase (30.14 IU/L) and the concentrations of urea (44.25 mg/dL), creatinine (0.94 mg/dL) and albumin (4.48 g/dL) in serum. Diets containing gliricidia silage resulted in significantly higher gamma-glutamyl transferase activity (92.0 IU/L), while the diets with pornunça silage resulted in higher serum levels of triglycerides (37.85 mg/dL). The diets had no effect on aspartate-aminotransferase enzyme activity and total protein, cholesterol and globulin concentrations, or the... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Pornunça. |
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Thesagro: |
Capim Buffel; Forragem; Gliricidia; Nutrição Animal. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/204071/1/Metabolic-profile-and-histopathology-2019.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03048naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2113743
005 2019-11-01
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.4314/sajas.v49i3.16$2DOI
100 1 $aCAMPOS, F. S.
245 $aMetabolic profile and histopathology of kidneys and liver of lambs fed silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aThirty-two mixed-breed ram lambs (average age, 5.6 ± 0.4 months, and average live weight, 17.61 ± 2.63 kg) were used to evaluate the effect of diets containing silages of forages adapted to a semi-arid environment on the metabolic profile in serum and the histopathological assessment of liver and kidney tissues of the lambs. Lambs were allocated, in a completely randomised design, to four treatments (silage of old man saltbush (Atriplex nummularia Lind), buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris), gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium) and ?pornunça? (Manihot sp.). The feedlot period was 49 days, and animals were slaughtered at an average weight of 27 ± 4.6 kg. On the last day of the experiment, blood was collected from the jugular vein of all animals to measure the protein, metabolic and energy profiles of the lambs. At slaughter, kidney and liver samples were collected for histopathological examination. The consuming of the diet containing buffelgrass silage resulted in a significantly higher activity of alanine-aminotransferase (30.14 IU/L) and the concentrations of urea (44.25 mg/dL), creatinine (0.94 mg/dL) and albumin (4.48 g/dL) in serum. Diets containing gliricidia silage resulted in significantly higher gamma-glutamyl transferase activity (92.0 IU/L), while the diets with pornunça silage resulted in higher serum levels of triglycerides (37.85 mg/dL). The diets had no effect on aspartate-aminotransferase enzyme activity and total protein, cholesterol and globulin concentrations, or the albumin : globulin ratio in serum. Mild congestion, necrosis and foci of mineralisation were observed in the kidneys of animals fed diets containing old man saltbush (50%) and pornunça (25%) silages, and mild fatty degeneration and mild mononuclear inflammatory infiltrate in their livers. In conclusion, diets containing silages of forages that are adapted to semi-arid environments may be used for feeding lambs, given the absence of dysfunctioning plasmatic levels of liver enzymes and energy and protein profiles. Additionally, kidney failure was not observed in lambs fed these diets during the feedlot period.
650 $aCapim Buffel
650 $aForragem
650 $aGliricidia
650 $aNutrição Animal
653 $aPornunça
700 1 $aCARVALHO, G. G. P.
700 1 $aSANTOS, E. M.
700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de
700 1 $aREBOUÇAS, R. A.
700 1 $aLIMA, A. E.
700 1 $aARAÚJO, M. L. G. M. L.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. S.
700 1 $aGOIS, G. C.
700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, A. L. R.
773 $tSouth African Journal of Animal Science$gv. 49, n. 3, p. 555-563, 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpaf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
24/03/2004 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/03/2004 |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, I. P. de; FARIA, C. D. de; OLIVEIRA, R. M.; GUIMARÃES, C. M. |
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Título: |
Avaliação do efeito residual de fertilizantes na fertilidade do solo em rotações de culturas envolvendo a cultura do arroz. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO DA CADEIA PRODUTIVA DE ARROZ, 1.; REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE ARROZ - RENAPA, 7., 2002, Florianópolis. Anais... Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2002. |
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Páginas: |
p. 522-525. |
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Série: |
(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 134). |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Cultura; Rotação. |
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Thesagro: |
Arroz; Fertilizante; Oryza Sativa; Resíduo; Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00889naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1212063
005 2004-03-24
008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, I. P. de
245 $aAvaliação do efeito residual de fertilizantes na fertilidade do solo em rotações de culturas envolvendo a cultura do arroz.
260 $c2002
300 $ap. 522-525.
490 $a(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 134).
650 $aArroz
650 $aFertilizante
650 $aOryza Sativa
650 $aResíduo
650 $aSolo
653 $aCultura
653 $aRotação
700 1 $aFARIA, C. D. de
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. M.
700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, C. M.
773 $tIn: CONGRESSO DA CADEIA PRODUTIVA DE ARROZ, 1.; REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE ARROZ - RENAPA, 7., 2002, Florianópolis. Anais... Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2002.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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