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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
19/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/11/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
WREGE, M. S.; SOUSA, V. A. de; FRITZSONS, E.; SOARES, M. T. S.; AGUIAR, A. V. de. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS SILVEIRA WREGE, CNPF; VALDERES APARECIDA DE SOUSA, CNPF; ELENICE FRITZSONS, CNPF; MARCIA TOFFANI SIMAO SOARES, CPAP; ANANDA VIRGINIA DE AGUIAR, CNPF. |
Título: |
Predicting current and future geographical distribution of araucaria in Brazil for fundamental niche modeling. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environment and Ecology Research v. 4, n. 5, p. 269-279, 2016. |
DOI: |
0.13189/eer.2016.040506 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Geographic distribution forecast of Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) O. Kuntze. was studied. This is a native species that occurs more frequently in the southern region of Brazil and, to a lesser extent, in the southeasthern region. The study was based on points of occurrence that were collected over several years by Embrapa Forests and complemented by points obtained from herbaria, banks and several educational institutions, including the biological collections database Reference Center Environmental Information (CRIA), which gathers information from various herbaria in Brazil. We used mathematical models occurrence prediction, including: Bioclim, and Niche Mosaic. The models were selected for best representing the regions of occurrence. In addition to the points of occurrence, to compose the spatial modeling environmental data, climate, soil, and topography were needed. In the study we used only climate data such as the average minimum air temperature, average maximum air temperature, accumulated rainfall, and average relative humidity. We didn?t use soil data because there was not a detailed survey available throughout the area of occurrence of the species. We conclude that the naturally occurring region of Araucaria was well represented using only the climate data and two models that well represented the occurrence of regions. With climate change, there is a strong tendency to reduce the potential area of Araucaria in Brazil, especially in regions at lower latitudes and altitudes. MenosGeographic distribution forecast of Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) O. Kuntze. was studied. This is a native species that occurs more frequently in the southern region of Brazil and, to a lesser extent, in the southeasthern region. The study was based on points of occurrence that were collected over several years by Embrapa Forests and complemented by points obtained from herbaria, banks and several educational institutions, including the biological collections database Reference Center Environmental Information (CRIA), which gathers information from various herbaria in Brazil. We used mathematical models occurrence prediction, including: Bioclim, and Niche Mosaic. The models were selected for best representing the regions of occurrence. In addition to the points of occurrence, to compose the spatial modeling environmental data, climate, soil, and topography were needed. In the study we used only climate data such as the average minimum air temperature, average maximum air temperature, accumulated rainfall, and average relative humidity. We didn?t use soil data because there was not a detailed survey available throughout the area of occurrence of the species. We conclude that the naturally occurring region of Araucaria was well represented using only the climate data and two models that well represented the occurrence of regions. With climate change, there is a strong tendency to reduce the potential area of Araucaria in Brazil, especially in regions at lower latitudes and ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Conservação genética; Ecological modelling niche; Genetic conservation; Potential distribution model; Realized niche. |
Thesagro: |
Araucaria; Mudança Climática. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
climate change. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02367naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2054974 005 2016-11-04 008 2016 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $a0.13189/eer.2016.040506$2DOI 100 1 $aWREGE, M. S. 245 $aPredicting current and future geographical distribution of araucaria in Brazil for fundamental niche modeling. 260 $c2016 520 $aGeographic distribution forecast of Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) O. Kuntze. was studied. This is a native species that occurs more frequently in the southern region of Brazil and, to a lesser extent, in the southeasthern region. The study was based on points of occurrence that were collected over several years by Embrapa Forests and complemented by points obtained from herbaria, banks and several educational institutions, including the biological collections database Reference Center Environmental Information (CRIA), which gathers information from various herbaria in Brazil. We used mathematical models occurrence prediction, including: Bioclim, and Niche Mosaic. The models were selected for best representing the regions of occurrence. In addition to the points of occurrence, to compose the spatial modeling environmental data, climate, soil, and topography were needed. In the study we used only climate data such as the average minimum air temperature, average maximum air temperature, accumulated rainfall, and average relative humidity. We didn?t use soil data because there was not a detailed survey available throughout the area of occurrence of the species. We conclude that the naturally occurring region of Araucaria was well represented using only the climate data and two models that well represented the occurrence of regions. With climate change, there is a strong tendency to reduce the potential area of Araucaria in Brazil, especially in regions at lower latitudes and altitudes. 650 $aclimate change 650 $aAraucaria 650 $aMudança Climática 653 $aConservação genética 653 $aEcological modelling niche 653 $aGenetic conservation 653 $aPotential distribution model 653 $aRealized niche 700 1 $aSOUSA, V. A. de 700 1 $aFRITZSONS, E. 700 1 $aSOARES, M. T. S. 700 1 $aAGUIAR, A. V. de 773 $tEnvironment and Ecology Research$gv. 4, n. 5, p. 269-279, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
04/06/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/11/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
DEISS, L.; MORAES, A. de; PELISSARI, A.; SKORA NETO, F.; OLIVEIRA, E. B. de; PORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V. |
Afiliação: |
Leonardo Deiss, UFPR; Anibal de Moraes, UFPR; Adelino Pelissari, UFPR; Francisco Skora Neto, IAPAR; EDILSON BATISTA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPF; VANDERLEY PORFIRIO DA SILVA, CNPF. |
Título: |
Oat tillering and tiller traits under different nitrogen levels in an eucalyptus agroforestry system in Subtropical Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, RS, v. 44, n. 1, p. 71-78, jan. 2014. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In oat production, tillering persistence is the determinant of one important yield component, namely the number of panicles. This process is highly infl uenced by the inter- and intraspecifi c interactions of the agroecosystem, which in turn depend on agronomic practices. The hypothesis of this research is that nitrogen does not increase oat tolerance to negative interference from trees, so oat tillering persistence in grain production remains un-modifi ed by nitrogen at distances relative to the eucalyptus tracks, within the alley cropping agroforestry system (ACS). Thus, nitrogen should not be used to increase oat yield potential in these systems. The objective of this study was to determine how the tillering persistence for grain production and oat (Avena sativa L. cv. ‘IPR 126’) tiller traits were infl uenced by nitrogen levels (12 and 80kg N ha-1) at fi ve equidistant positions between two adjacent eucalyptus (Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden) double line tracks [20m (4mx3m)] in ACS and traditional no-till agriculture in subtropical Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a split-block randomized block design with four replicates. The goal was to evaluate the oat phytomass, tiller-to-main shoot phytomass ratio, tillers per main shoot, grain yield and tiller-tomain shoot grain yield ratio. The oat tillering persistence for grain production is dependent on different nitrogen levels at distances relative to adjacent eucalyptus tracks and therefore, different nitrogen levels should be used in those areas, to improve oat yield potential inside ACS in subtropical Brazil. MenosIn oat production, tillering persistence is the determinant of one important yield component, namely the number of panicles. This process is highly infl uenced by the inter- and intraspecifi c interactions of the agroecosystem, which in turn depend on agronomic practices. The hypothesis of this research is that nitrogen does not increase oat tolerance to negative interference from trees, so oat tillering persistence in grain production remains un-modifi ed by nitrogen at distances relative to the eucalyptus tracks, within the alley cropping agroforestry system (ACS). Thus, nitrogen should not be used to increase oat yield potential in these systems. The objective of this study was to determine how the tillering persistence for grain production and oat (Avena sativa L. cv. ‘IPR 126’) tiller traits were infl uenced by nitrogen levels (12 and 80kg N ha-1) at fi ve equidistant positions between two adjacent eucalyptus (Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden) double line tracks [20m (4mx3m)] in ACS and traditional no-till agriculture in subtropical Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a split-block randomized block design with four replicates. The goal was to evaluate the oat phytomass, tiller-to-main shoot phytomass ratio, tillers per main shoot, grain yield and tiller-tomain shoot grain yield ratio. The oat tillering persistence for grain production is dependent on different nitrogen levels at distances relative to adjacent eucalyptus tracks and therefore, different nitrogen levels should... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Eucalypts; Eucalyptus dunnii; Oat; Sistema agroflorestal. |
Thesagro: |
Aveia; Avena Sativa; Eucalipto. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/103175/1/2014-API-Edilson-OatTillering.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02383naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1987682 005 2015-11-18 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDEISS, L. 245 $aOat tillering and tiller traits under different nitrogen levels in an eucalyptus agroforestry system in Subtropical Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aIn oat production, tillering persistence is the determinant of one important yield component, namely the number of panicles. This process is highly infl uenced by the inter- and intraspecifi c interactions of the agroecosystem, which in turn depend on agronomic practices. The hypothesis of this research is that nitrogen does not increase oat tolerance to negative interference from trees, so oat tillering persistence in grain production remains un-modifi ed by nitrogen at distances relative to the eucalyptus tracks, within the alley cropping agroforestry system (ACS). Thus, nitrogen should not be used to increase oat yield potential in these systems. The objective of this study was to determine how the tillering persistence for grain production and oat (Avena sativa L. cv. ‘IPR 126’) tiller traits were infl uenced by nitrogen levels (12 and 80kg N ha-1) at fi ve equidistant positions between two adjacent eucalyptus (Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden) double line tracks [20m (4mx3m)] in ACS and traditional no-till agriculture in subtropical Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a split-block randomized block design with four replicates. The goal was to evaluate the oat phytomass, tiller-to-main shoot phytomass ratio, tillers per main shoot, grain yield and tiller-tomain shoot grain yield ratio. The oat tillering persistence for grain production is dependent on different nitrogen levels at distances relative to adjacent eucalyptus tracks and therefore, different nitrogen levels should be used in those areas, to improve oat yield potential inside ACS in subtropical Brazil. 650 $aAveia 650 $aAvena Sativa 650 $aEucalipto 653 $aEucalypts 653 $aEucalyptus dunnii 653 $aOat 653 $aSistema agroflorestal 700 1 $aMORAES, A. de 700 1 $aPELISSARI, A. 700 1 $aSKORA NETO, F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. B. de 700 1 $aPORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V. 773 $tCiência Rural, Santa Maria, RS$gv. 44, n. 1, p. 71-78, jan. 2014.
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