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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
Data corrente: |
21/02/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ORRICO, A. C. A.; OLIVEIRA, J. D. de; LEITE, B. K. V.; VILELA, R. N. da S.; ORRICO JUNIOR, M. A. P.; BORQUIS, R. R. A.; TOMAZI, M.; MACENA, I. A. |
Afiliação: |
ANA CAROLINA AMORIM ORRICO; JULIANA DIAS DE OLIVEIRA; BRENDA KELLY VIANA LEITE, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS, DOURADOS; RANIELLE NOGUEIRA DA SILVA VILELA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS, DOURADOS; MARCO ANTÔNIO PREVIDELLI ORRICO JUNIOR, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS, DOURADOS; RUSBEL RAUL ASPILCUETA BORQUIS; MICHELY TOMAZI, CPAO; ISABELLY ALENCAR MACENA. |
Título: |
Effects of aeration and season of the year on fish waste composting and compost quality. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Technology, v. 4, p. 1-13, jul. 2023. |
DOI: |
10.1080/09593330.2023.2230350. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Employing forced aeration (FA) in composting static windrows (SW) from fish waste (FW) has the potential to enhance the development of process and, organic fertiliser quality. However, due to the impact of season, the FA may lead to excessive drying of SW and, difficulty in thermophilic temperature maintenance. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of passive aeration (PA) and FA on the composting of FW in SW during the summer and winter seasons. The temperatures of the windrows remained within the thermophilic range for most of the composting period, with peak temperatures observed shortly after starting and turning the windrows (at 50 and 70 days). The aeration benefited the initial TS degradations, resulting in 86.66 and 45.99% of the TS total reduced to FA and PA piles, at 50 days during the winter. The C organic reduction was 77.77 and 76.33% in summer and winter to FA piles, respectively, but this reduction was 59.24% and 67.82% for winter and summer, respectively, in PA windrows. At 50 days, the N reduction in FA piles was already at 70.32% and 71.87% for winter and summer. The volatile solids reductions were significantly higher (p < 0.01) in FA piles during the summer. Although the FA has been shown to enhance the organic constituents' degradation during the composting of FW, its adoption was not enough to improve the compost composition. Thus, by conducting piles on a small scale, with the perforated wall, as described in this study, the FA could be dispensed. MenosEmploying forced aeration (FA) in composting static windrows (SW) from fish waste (FW) has the potential to enhance the development of process and, organic fertiliser quality. However, due to the impact of season, the FA may lead to excessive drying of SW and, difficulty in thermophilic temperature maintenance. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of passive aeration (PA) and FA on the composting of FW in SW during the summer and winter seasons. The temperatures of the windrows remained within the thermophilic range for most of the composting period, with peak temperatures observed shortly after starting and turning the windrows (at 50 and 70 days). The aeration benefited the initial TS degradations, resulting in 86.66 and 45.99% of the TS total reduced to FA and PA piles, at 50 days during the winter. The C organic reduction was 77.77 and 76.33% in summer and winter to FA piles, respectively, but this reduction was 59.24% and 67.82% for winter and summer, respectively, in PA windrows. At 50 days, the N reduction in FA piles was already at 70.32% and 71.87% for winter and summer. The volatile solids reductions were significantly higher (p < 0.01) in FA piles during the summer. Although the FA has been shown to enhance the organic constituents' degradation during the composting of FW, its adoption was not enough to improve the compost composition. Thus, by conducting piles on a small scale, with the perforated wall, as described in this study, the FA could be dispe... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Degradação. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
Marc: |
LEADER 02210naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2162163 005 2024-02-21 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1080/09593330.2023.2230350.$2DOI 100 1 $aORRICO, A. C. A. 245 $aEffects of aeration and season of the year on fish waste composting and compost quality.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aEmploying forced aeration (FA) in composting static windrows (SW) from fish waste (FW) has the potential to enhance the development of process and, organic fertiliser quality. However, due to the impact of season, the FA may lead to excessive drying of SW and, difficulty in thermophilic temperature maintenance. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of passive aeration (PA) and FA on the composting of FW in SW during the summer and winter seasons. The temperatures of the windrows remained within the thermophilic range for most of the composting period, with peak temperatures observed shortly after starting and turning the windrows (at 50 and 70 days). The aeration benefited the initial TS degradations, resulting in 86.66 and 45.99% of the TS total reduced to FA and PA piles, at 50 days during the winter. The C organic reduction was 77.77 and 76.33% in summer and winter to FA piles, respectively, but this reduction was 59.24% and 67.82% for winter and summer, respectively, in PA windrows. At 50 days, the N reduction in FA piles was already at 70.32% and 71.87% for winter and summer. The volatile solids reductions were significantly higher (p < 0.01) in FA piles during the summer. Although the FA has been shown to enhance the organic constituents' degradation during the composting of FW, its adoption was not enough to improve the compost composition. Thus, by conducting piles on a small scale, with the perforated wall, as described in this study, the FA could be dispensed. 653 $aDegradação 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. D. de 700 1 $aLEITE, B. K. V. 700 1 $aVILELA, R. N. da S. 700 1 $aORRICO JUNIOR, M. A. P. 700 1 $aBORQUIS, R. R. A. 700 1 $aTOMAZI, M. 700 1 $aMACENA, I. A. 773 $tEnvironmental Technology$gv. 4, p. 1-13, jul. 2023.
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Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste (CPAO) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
07/07/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/07/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
MASSETTI, E.; GUIDUCCI, R. do C. N.; OLIVEIRA, A. F. de; MENDELSOHN, R. |
Afiliação: |
EMANUELE MASSETTI; ROSANA DO CARMO NASCIMENTO GUIDUCCI, SGI; ARYEVERTON FORTES DE OLIVEIRA, CNPTIA; ROBERT MENDELSOHN. |
Título: |
The impact of climate change on the brazilian agriculture: a ricardian study at microregion level. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Social science research network, New York, n. 200, p. 1-31, dec. 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
We use at microregion level from the Brazilian Census years 1975, 1985, 1995 and 2006 to assess the impact of climate change on Brazilian agriculture using a Ricardian model. We estimate the Ricardian model using repeated cross sections for each Census Year, a pooled model and a twostage model based on Hsiao 2003. Results show that a marginal increase of temperature is harmful for agriculture in all regions of Brazil, with the exception of the South. The most negative impacts are felt in the North and in the North-East. There is mixed evidence on the effect of a marginal impact of precipitation. Additional rainfall is beneficial in South, South-East and in the Center-West. It is harmful in other regions. Impact estimates with three GCM scenarios generated using the A2 SRES emission scenario show that climate change is expected to be generally harmful in 2060. In 2100 only the climate change scenario generated by the Hadley HADCM3 model predicts negative impacts; the MIMR model predicts that climate change will not significantly affect land values while the NCPCM model predicts significant beneficial effects using the Hsiao model and nonsignificant beneficial effects using the pooled model. Among Brazilian regions, only the South and some cases the South-East are expected to benefit from climate change. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Impacto econônico. |
Thesagro: |
Mudança Climática; Produção agrícola; Produtividade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agricultural products; Agriculture; Climate change; Economic impact. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/145168/1/SSRN-impact-of-climate-change.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02108naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2048378 005 2016-07-11 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMASSETTI, E. 245 $aThe impact of climate change on the brazilian agriculture$ba ricardian study at microregion level.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aWe use at microregion level from the Brazilian Census years 1975, 1985, 1995 and 2006 to assess the impact of climate change on Brazilian agriculture using a Ricardian model. We estimate the Ricardian model using repeated cross sections for each Census Year, a pooled model and a twostage model based on Hsiao 2003. Results show that a marginal increase of temperature is harmful for agriculture in all regions of Brazil, with the exception of the South. The most negative impacts are felt in the North and in the North-East. There is mixed evidence on the effect of a marginal impact of precipitation. Additional rainfall is beneficial in South, South-East and in the Center-West. It is harmful in other regions. Impact estimates with three GCM scenarios generated using the A2 SRES emission scenario show that climate change is expected to be generally harmful in 2060. In 2100 only the climate change scenario generated by the Hadley HADCM3 model predicts negative impacts; the MIMR model predicts that climate change will not significantly affect land values while the NCPCM model predicts significant beneficial effects using the Hsiao model and nonsignificant beneficial effects using the pooled model. Among Brazilian regions, only the South and some cases the South-East are expected to benefit from climate change. 650 $aAgricultural products 650 $aAgriculture 650 $aClimate change 650 $aEconomic impact 650 $aMudança Climática 650 $aProdução agrícola 650 $aProdutividade 653 $aImpacto econônico 700 1 $aGUIDUCCI, R. do C. N. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. F. de 700 1 $aMENDELSOHN, R. 773 $tSocial science research network, New York$gn. 200, p. 1-31, dec. 2013.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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