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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
29/09/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/09/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
GULLINO, M. L.; ABAJES, R.; AL-JBOORY, I.; ANGELOTTI, F.; CHAKRABORTY, S.; GARRETT, K. A.; HURLEY, B. P.; JUROSZEK, P.; LOPIAN, R.; MAKKOUK, K.; PAN, X.; PUGLIESE, M.; STEPHENSON, T. |
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Afiliação: |
MARIA LODOVICA GULLINO, Agroinnova, University of Torino; RAMON ALBAJES, Agrotecnio Center, Universitat de Lleida; IBRAHIM AL-JBOORY, University of Baghdad; FRANCISLENE ANGELOTTI, CPATSA; SUBRATA CHAKRABORTY, University of Technology Sydney; KAREN A. GARRETT, Gainiversity of Florida, Gainesville, FL; BRETT PHILLIP HURLEY, University of Pretoria, Pretoria; PETER JUROSZEK, Central Institute for Decision Support Systems in Crop Protection (ZEPP); RALF LOPIAN, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland; KHALED MAKKOUK, Ex-National Council for Scientific Research (CNRS); XUBIN PAN, Institute of Plant Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing; MASSIMO PUGLIESE, Agroinnova, University of Torino; TANNECIA STEPHENSON, The University of the West Indies. |
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Título: |
Climate change and pathways used by pests as challenges to plant health in agriculture and forestry. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Sustainability, v. 14, 12421, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912421 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Climate change already challenges people?s livelihood globally and it also affects plant health. Rising temperatures facilitate the introduction and establishment of unwanted organisms, including arthropods, pathogens, and weeds (hereafter collectively called pests). For example, a single, unusually warm winter under temperate climatic conditions may be sufficient to assist the establishment of invasive plant pests, which otherwise would not be able to establish. In addition, the increased market globalization and related transport of recent years, coupled with increased temperatures, has led to favorable conditions for pest movement, invasion, and establishment worldwide. Most published studies indicate that, in general, pest risk will increase in agricultural ecosystems under climate-change scenarios, especially in today?s cooler arctic, boreal, temperate, and subtropical regions. This is also mostly true for forestry. Some pests have already expanded their host range or distribution, at least in part due to changes in climate. Examples of these pests, selected according to their relevance in different geographical areas, are summarized here. The main pathways used by them, directly and/or indirectly, are also discussed. Understanding these path-ways can support decisions about mitigation and adaptation measures. The review concludes that preventive mitigation and adaptation measures, including biosecurity, are key to reducing the projected increases in pest risk in agriculture, horticulture, and forestry. Therefore, the sustainable management of pests is urgently needed. It requires holistic solutions, including effective phytosanitary regulations, globally coordinated diagnostic and surveillance systems, pest risk modeling and analysis, and preparedness for pro-active management. MenosClimate change already challenges people?s livelihood globally and it also affects plant health. Rising temperatures facilitate the introduction and establishment of unwanted organisms, including arthropods, pathogens, and weeds (hereafter collectively called pests). For example, a single, unusually warm winter under temperate climatic conditions may be sufficient to assist the establishment of invasive plant pests, which otherwise would not be able to establish. In addition, the increased market globalization and related transport of recent years, coupled with increased temperatures, has led to favorable conditions for pest movement, invasion, and establishment worldwide. Most published studies indicate that, in general, pest risk will increase in agricultural ecosystems under climate-change scenarios, especially in today?s cooler arctic, boreal, temperate, and subtropical regions. This is also mostly true for forestry. Some pests have already expanded their host range or distribution, at least in part due to changes in climate. Examples of these pests, selected according to their relevance in different geographical areas, are summarized here. The main pathways used by them, directly and/or indirectly, are also discussed. Understanding these path-ways can support decisions about mitigation and adaptation measures. The review concludes that preventive mitigation and adaptation measures, including biosecurity, are key to reducing the projected increases in pest risk in agricu... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aquecimento global; Espécies invasivas; Fitossanidade; Patógenos de plantas; Planta daninha; Pragas de insetos; Risco de pragas. |
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Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Inseto; Mudança Climática; Praga; Silvicultura. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Climate change; Global warming; Insect pests; Invasive species; Plant pathogens. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1146986/1/Climate-change-and-pathways-used-by-pests-as-challenges-to-plant-health-in-agriculture-and-forestry-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03132naa a2200481 a 4500
001 2146986
005 2022-09-29
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/su141912421$2DOI
100 1 $aGULLINO, M. L.
245 $aClimate change and pathways used by pests as challenges to plant health in agriculture and forestry.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aClimate change already challenges people?s livelihood globally and it also affects plant health. Rising temperatures facilitate the introduction and establishment of unwanted organisms, including arthropods, pathogens, and weeds (hereafter collectively called pests). For example, a single, unusually warm winter under temperate climatic conditions may be sufficient to assist the establishment of invasive plant pests, which otherwise would not be able to establish. In addition, the increased market globalization and related transport of recent years, coupled with increased temperatures, has led to favorable conditions for pest movement, invasion, and establishment worldwide. Most published studies indicate that, in general, pest risk will increase in agricultural ecosystems under climate-change scenarios, especially in today?s cooler arctic, boreal, temperate, and subtropical regions. This is also mostly true for forestry. Some pests have already expanded their host range or distribution, at least in part due to changes in climate. Examples of these pests, selected according to their relevance in different geographical areas, are summarized here. The main pathways used by them, directly and/or indirectly, are also discussed. Understanding these path-ways can support decisions about mitigation and adaptation measures. The review concludes that preventive mitigation and adaptation measures, including biosecurity, are key to reducing the projected increases in pest risk in agriculture, horticulture, and forestry. Therefore, the sustainable management of pests is urgently needed. It requires holistic solutions, including effective phytosanitary regulations, globally coordinated diagnostic and surveillance systems, pest risk modeling and analysis, and preparedness for pro-active management.
650 $aClimate change
650 $aGlobal warming
650 $aInsect pests
650 $aInvasive species
650 $aPlant pathogens
650 $aAgricultura
650 $aInseto
650 $aMudança Climática
650 $aPraga
650 $aSilvicultura
653 $aAquecimento global
653 $aEspécies invasivas
653 $aFitossanidade
653 $aPatógenos de plantas
653 $aPlanta daninha
653 $aPragas de insetos
653 $aRisco de pragas
700 1 $aABAJES, R.
700 1 $aAL-JBOORY, I.
700 1 $aANGELOTTI, F.
700 1 $aCHAKRABORTY, S.
700 1 $aGARRETT, K. A.
700 1 $aHURLEY, B. P.
700 1 $aJUROSZEK, P.
700 1 $aLOPIAN, R.
700 1 $aMAKKOUK, K.
700 1 $aPAN, X.
700 1 $aPUGLIESE, M.
700 1 $aSTEPHENSON, T.
773 $tSustainability$gv. 14, 12421, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
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URL |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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Data corrente: |
18/11/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
26/05/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Orientação de Tese de Pós-Graduação |
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Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, A. F. do. |
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Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE FERREIRA DO NASCIMENTO, UFV. |
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Título: |
Calibração e validação dos modelos Century, APSIM e NDICEA de decomposição de materiais orgânicos e mineralização de N para a Mata Atlântica. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
2008. |
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Páginas: |
100 f. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Notas: |
Dissertação (Magister Scientiae em Solos e Nutrição de Planta) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG. Orientador: Eduardo de Sá Mendonça. Co-orientadores: Ivo Ribeiro da Silva, Luiz Fernando Carvalho Leite e Paulo César de Lima. |
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Conteúdo: |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi calibrar e validar os modelos Century, APSIM e NDICEA para decomposição e liberação de N em condições climáticas tropicais e materiais orgânicos de origens diversas; e testar a capacidade destes modelos em simular absorção de N em solo adubado com materiais orgânicos utilizados na agricultura. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Calibração; Material orgânico. |
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Thesagro: |
Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/111902/1/TS-Nascimento-Calibracao.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01100nam a2200169 a 4500
001 2000502
005 2017-05-26
008 2008 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d
100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. F. do
245 $aCalibração e validação dos modelos Century, APSIM e NDICEA de decomposição de materiais orgânicos e mineralização de N para a Mata Atlântica.$h[electronic resource]
260 $a2008.$c2008
300 $a100 f.
500 $aDissertação (Magister Scientiae em Solos e Nutrição de Planta) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG. Orientador: Eduardo de Sá Mendonça. Co-orientadores: Ivo Ribeiro da Silva, Luiz Fernando Carvalho Leite e Paulo César de Lima.
520 $aO objetivo deste trabalho foi calibrar e validar os modelos Century, APSIM e NDICEA para decomposição e liberação de N em condições climáticas tropicais e materiais orgânicos de origens diversas; e testar a capacidade destes modelos em simular absorção de N em solo adubado com materiais orgânicos utilizados na agricultura.
650 $aSolo
653 $aCalibração
653 $aMaterial orgânico
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