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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
18/09/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
ARAYA, A.; KISEKKA, I.; NEGUSSIE, A.; HADGU, K. M.; FOSTER, A. J.; HABTU, S.; MARTORANO, L. G. |
Afiliação: |
A. Araya, Kansas State University; Isaya Kisekka, University of California; Aklilu Negussie, WeForest; Kiros Meles Hadgu, ICRAF; A. J. Foster, Lamb Weston; Solomon Habtu, Mekelle University; LUCIETA GUERREIRO MARTORANO, CPATU. |
Título: |
Enhancing teff (Eragrostis tef) production and productivity through water and nitrogen management in Northern Ethiopia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: HADGU, K. M.; BISHAW, B.; IIYAMA, M.; BIRHANE, E.; NEGUSSIE, A.; DAVIS, C. M.; BERNART, B. (Ed.). Climate-smart agriculture enhancing resilient agricultural systems, landscapes, and livelihoods in Ethiopia and beyond. Nairobi: ICRAF, 2019. |
Páginas: |
p. 41-48. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The availability of soil nutrients and water is the major determinant for crop production under resource-constrained smallholder rainfed farming systems in northern Ethiopia. In view of climate change projections, in-depth understanding of the agronomic practices, particularly water and nutrient management options, is urgently needed in order to improve and stabilize crop yields, and thus, achieve food security. An experiment was carried out for two years in northern Ethiopia to investigate the optimum amount of irrigation water and the optimum rate of nitrogen fertilizer under two different soil types, viz., Cambisols and Vetisols, for teff (Eragrostis tef ) production. The experiment had three water level treatments and three nitrogen applications arranged in a randomized, complete block design. The results showed that teff responded well to the application of supplemental irrigation water and nitrogen fertilizer in both Cambisols and Vertisols, while increased water application without increased N did not increase teff yield, and vice versa. This study does not recommend a higher rate of N (i.e., above 60 kg ha-1) due to a severe lodging problem associated with higher N levels during good seasons and limited N uptake during periods of inadequate soil moisture availability in low rainfall seasons. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Etiopia. |
Thesagro: |
Água; Irrigação; Nitrogênio; Produção; Produtividade. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eragrostis tef. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02316naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2112305 005 2019-09-18 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aARAYA, A. 245 $aEnhancing teff (Eragrostis tef) production and productivity through water and nitrogen management in Northern Ethiopia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $ap. 41-48. 520 $aThe availability of soil nutrients and water is the major determinant for crop production under resource-constrained smallholder rainfed farming systems in northern Ethiopia. In view of climate change projections, in-depth understanding of the agronomic practices, particularly water and nutrient management options, is urgently needed in order to improve and stabilize crop yields, and thus, achieve food security. An experiment was carried out for two years in northern Ethiopia to investigate the optimum amount of irrigation water and the optimum rate of nitrogen fertilizer under two different soil types, viz., Cambisols and Vetisols, for teff (Eragrostis tef ) production. The experiment had three water level treatments and three nitrogen applications arranged in a randomized, complete block design. The results showed that teff responded well to the application of supplemental irrigation water and nitrogen fertilizer in both Cambisols and Vertisols, while increased water application without increased N did not increase teff yield, and vice versa. This study does not recommend a higher rate of N (i.e., above 60 kg ha-1) due to a severe lodging problem associated with higher N levels during good seasons and limited N uptake during periods of inadequate soil moisture availability in low rainfall seasons. 650 $aEragrostis tef 650 $aÁgua 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aProdução 650 $aProdutividade 653 $aEtiopia 700 1 $aKISEKKA, I. 700 1 $aNEGUSSIE, A. 700 1 $aHADGU, K. M. 700 1 $aFOSTER, A. J. 700 1 $aHABTU, S. 700 1 $aMARTORANO, L. G. 773 $tIn: HADGU, K. M.; BISHAW, B.; IIYAMA, M.; BIRHANE, E.; NEGUSSIE, A.; DAVIS, C. M.; BERNART, B. (Ed.). Climate-smart agriculture enhancing resilient agricultural systems, landscapes, and livelihoods in Ethiopia and beyond. Nairobi: ICRAF, 2019.
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2. |  | MUÑIZ, O.; RODRÍGUEZ, M.; MONTERO, A.; MARTÍNEZ, F.; LIMERES, T.; JOUBER, O.; ORPHEE, M.; ESTÉVEZ, J.; CALERO, B.; ALCANTARA, F. A. de; ACCIOLY, A. M. de A. Efecto del empleo de composts contaminados con metales pesados en la producción de hortalizas. In: CONGRESO 45 ANIVERSARIO DEL INSTITUTO DE SUELOS; CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDAD CUBANA DE LA CIENCIA DEL SUELO, 7., 2011, Cuba. 25 aniversario de la Sociedad Cubana de la Ciencia del Suelo: explotar el suelo nos es destuirlo. Habana: Escuela Superior de la Industria Básica, 2010. 195 p. p. 118-119Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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3. |  | MENDONCA-SANTOS, M. de L.; COMERMA, J.; ALEGRE, J.; PLA SENTIS, I.; CRUZ GAISTARDO, C.; VARGAS, R.; TASSINARI, D.; DIAS JUNIOR, M. de S.; SANTAYANA VELA, S.; CORSO, M. L.; PIETRAGALLA, V.; URQUIZA RODRIGUEZ, M. N.; ALEMAN GARCIA, C.; URQUIAGA CABALLERO, S. S.; TABOADA, M.; MUNIZ, O.; HENRIQUEZ, C.; ESPINOSA, D. Regional assessment of soil changes in Latin America and the Caribbean. In: MONTANARELLA, L.; BADRAOUI, M.; CHUDE, V.; COSTA, I. dos S. B.; MAMO, T.; YEMEFACK, M.; AULANG, M. S.; YAGI, K.; HONG, S. Y.; VIJARNSORN, P.; ZHANG, G. L.; ARROUAYS, D.; BLACK, H.; KRASILNIKOV, P.; SOBOCA, J.; ALEGRE, J.; HENRIQUEZ, C. R.; MENDONCA-SANTOS, M. de L.; TABOADA, M.; VICTORIA, D. E.; ALSHANKITI, A.; PANAH, S. K. A.; EL MUSTAFA EL SHEIKH, E. A.; HEMPEL, J.; PENNOCK, D.; CAMPS ARBESTAIN, M.; MCKENZIE, N. (Ed.). Status of the world's soil resources: main report. Rome: FAO, 2015. cap. 12, p. 364-398.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
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