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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
25/04/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, C. F. de; SOUZA, J. E. de; SIQUEIRA, M. J. da S.; SILVA JÚNIOR, A. C. da; FERREIRA, R. de P.; VILELA, D.; CRUZ, C. D. |
Afiliação: |
CRISTIANO FERREIRA DE OLIVEIRA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; JACQUELINE ENEQUIO DE SOUZA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MICHELE JORGE DA SILVA SIQUEIRA, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz; ANTÔNIO CARLOS DA SILVA JÚNIOR, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; REINALDO DE PAULA FERREIRA, CPPSE; DUARTE VILELA, CNPGL; COSME DAMIÃO CRUZ, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
Título: |
Selection of alfalfa genotypes for dry matter yield and persistence with repeated measures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy Science and Biotechnology, v. 9, p. 1-14, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.33158/ASB.r177.v9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The biggest challenge in the alfalfa breeding program is to obtain cultivars with high persistence, high productivity, and adaptability. Therefore, studies about selection methods are necessary for the success of alfalfa breeding programs. This study aimed to evaluate dry matter yield and persistence in alfalfa for selecting genotypes, using appropriate statistical models for experiments with repeated measures. The experiment was conducted at Embrapa Southeast Livestock, in São Carlos, state of São Paulo, Brazil in a randomized blocks design, in plots subdivided in time, with three replicates. Eight genotypes were evaluated, and the agronomic trait evaluated was dry matter yield. The experiments in split-plots were used with two and three errors and generalized linear models with the following correlation structures: composite symmetry (CS), heterogeneous composite symmetry (HCS), auto regressive (AR), heterogeneous auto regressive (HAR), and variance components (VC). The best model was selected according to the lowest value of the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), and three methodologies were used to identify the genotype with greater productivity and persistence: Average test for multiple comparisons, adaptability, and stability by multi-information, and similarity between genotype and ideotype. The interaction between genotypes and cuts was significant, demonstrating the existence of the different behavior of the alfalfa genotypes over the cuts. Different methodologies allowed to measure the average yield of the alfalfa genotype and the persistence over the cuts. PSB 4 genotype demonstrated promissory behavior in terms of productivity and persistence throughout the production cycle of alfalfa. MenosThe biggest challenge in the alfalfa breeding program is to obtain cultivars with high persistence, high productivity, and adaptability. Therefore, studies about selection methods are necessary for the success of alfalfa breeding programs. This study aimed to evaluate dry matter yield and persistence in alfalfa for selecting genotypes, using appropriate statistical models for experiments with repeated measures. The experiment was conducted at Embrapa Southeast Livestock, in São Carlos, state of São Paulo, Brazil in a randomized blocks design, in plots subdivided in time, with three replicates. Eight genotypes were evaluated, and the agronomic trait evaluated was dry matter yield. The experiments in split-plots were used with two and three errors and generalized linear models with the following correlation structures: composite symmetry (CS), heterogeneous composite symmetry (HCS), auto regressive (AR), heterogeneous auto regressive (HAR), and variance components (VC). The best model was selected according to the lowest value of the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), and three methodologies were used to identify the genotype with greater productivity and persistence: Average test for multiple comparisons, adaptability, and stability by multi-information, and similarity between genotype and ideotype. The interaction between genotypes and cuts was significant, demonstrating the existence of the different behavior of the alfalfa genotypes over the cuts. Different methodologies ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Biometria; Genótipo; Matéria Seca; Medicago Sativa. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1153333/1/Selection-of-alfalfa-genotypes-for-dry-matter.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02500naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2153967 005 2023-05-24 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.33158/ASB.r177.v9$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. F. de 245 $aSelection of alfalfa genotypes for dry matter yield and persistence with repeated measures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe biggest challenge in the alfalfa breeding program is to obtain cultivars with high persistence, high productivity, and adaptability. Therefore, studies about selection methods are necessary for the success of alfalfa breeding programs. This study aimed to evaluate dry matter yield and persistence in alfalfa for selecting genotypes, using appropriate statistical models for experiments with repeated measures. The experiment was conducted at Embrapa Southeast Livestock, in São Carlos, state of São Paulo, Brazil in a randomized blocks design, in plots subdivided in time, with three replicates. Eight genotypes were evaluated, and the agronomic trait evaluated was dry matter yield. The experiments in split-plots were used with two and three errors and generalized linear models with the following correlation structures: composite symmetry (CS), heterogeneous composite symmetry (HCS), auto regressive (AR), heterogeneous auto regressive (HAR), and variance components (VC). The best model was selected according to the lowest value of the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), and three methodologies were used to identify the genotype with greater productivity and persistence: Average test for multiple comparisons, adaptability, and stability by multi-information, and similarity between genotype and ideotype. The interaction between genotypes and cuts was significant, demonstrating the existence of the different behavior of the alfalfa genotypes over the cuts. Different methodologies allowed to measure the average yield of the alfalfa genotype and the persistence over the cuts. PSB 4 genotype demonstrated promissory behavior in terms of productivity and persistence throughout the production cycle of alfalfa. 650 $aBiometria 650 $aGenótipo 650 $aMatéria Seca 650 $aMedicago Sativa 700 1 $aSOUZA, J. E. de 700 1 $aSIQUEIRA, M. J. da S. 700 1 $aSILVA JÚNIOR, A. C. da 700 1 $aFERREIRA, R. de P. 700 1 $aVILELA, D. 700 1 $aCRUZ, C. D. 773 $tAgronomy Science and Biotechnology$gv. 9, p. 1-14, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
04/07/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
LEITE, R. da C.; PEREIRA, Y. C.; OLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A.; MORAES, A. J. G. de; SILVA, G. B. da. |
Afiliação: |
RUBSON DA COSTA LEITE, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia; YNGLETY CASCAES PEREIRA, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia; CHRISTIANE ABREU DE OLIVEIRA PAIVA, CNPMS; ALESSANDRA JACKELINE GUEDES DE MORAES, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia; GISELE BARATA DA SILVA, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia. |
Título: |
Increase in yield, leaf nutrient, and profitability of soybean co-inoculated with Bacillus strains and Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 46, e0220007, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20220007 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Microorganisms in the soil and rhizosphere can release part of the total phosphorus in the soil through solubilization, mineralization, and an increase of the root absorption surface. The ability of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi to promote higher yield and profitability in co-inoculated soybean was investigated. For this purpose, field and greenhouse experiments were conducted in the years 2020 and 2021 in Brazil. In the field, the first factor was composed of microorganism application on soybean (simple inoculation with Bradyrhizobium; co-inoculation with Bacillus strains; co-inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza), and the second factor consisted of the application or not of phosphate fertilizer (0 and 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5). In the greenhouse, treatments of the first factor were maintained with 50 % of the phosphate fertilization and one treatment added (standard inoculation with 100 % of the fertilization). Plant growth, roots, nodules, leaf nutrition, yield, and profitability were evaluated. In 2020, co-inoculation increased plant height, the number of pods, grains, and profitability index. The co-inoculation with Bacillus strains and arbuscular mycorrhiza promoted yield increase only associated with phosphate fertilization, by 813 and 761 kg ha-1 compared to standard inoculation, respectively. In 2021, there were increases for pods, grains, yield, gross profit, net income, and profitability index. Co-inoculation with Bacillus strains and arbuscular mycorrhiza promoted increased soybean yield and profitability, confirming itself as a sustainable technology for Brazilian soybean fields. MenosMicroorganisms in the soil and rhizosphere can release part of the total phosphorus in the soil through solubilization, mineralization, and an increase of the root absorption surface. The ability of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi to promote higher yield and profitability in co-inoculated soybean was investigated. For this purpose, field and greenhouse experiments were conducted in the years 2020 and 2021 in Brazil. In the field, the first factor was composed of microorganism application on soybean (simple inoculation with Bradyrhizobium; co-inoculation with Bacillus strains; co-inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza), and the second factor consisted of the application or not of phosphate fertilizer (0 and 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5). In the greenhouse, treatments of the first factor were maintained with 50 % of the phosphate fertilization and one treatment added (standard inoculation with 100 % of the fertilization). Plant growth, roots, nodules, leaf nutrition, yield, and profitability were evaluated. In 2020, co-inoculation increased plant height, the number of pods, grains, and profitability index. The co-inoculation with Bacillus strains and arbuscular mycorrhiza promoted yield increase only associated with phosphate fertilization, by 813 and 761 kg ha-1 compared to standard inoculation, respectively. In 2021, there were increases for pods, grains, yield, gross profit, net income, and profitability index. Co-inoculation with Bacillus strains and arbuscula... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Rhizophagus intraradices. |
Thesagro: |
Fungo; Inoculação; Micorriza; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bacillus megaterium; Bacillus subtilis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144423/1/Increase-in-yield-leaf-nutrient-and-probability-of-soybean.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02495naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2144423 005 2022-07-04 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20220007$2DOI 100 1 $aLEITE, R. da C. 245 $aIncrease in yield, leaf nutrient, and profitability of soybean co-inoculated with Bacillus strains and Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aMicroorganisms in the soil and rhizosphere can release part of the total phosphorus in the soil through solubilization, mineralization, and an increase of the root absorption surface. The ability of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi to promote higher yield and profitability in co-inoculated soybean was investigated. For this purpose, field and greenhouse experiments were conducted in the years 2020 and 2021 in Brazil. In the field, the first factor was composed of microorganism application on soybean (simple inoculation with Bradyrhizobium; co-inoculation with Bacillus strains; co-inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza), and the second factor consisted of the application or not of phosphate fertilizer (0 and 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5). In the greenhouse, treatments of the first factor were maintained with 50 % of the phosphate fertilization and one treatment added (standard inoculation with 100 % of the fertilization). Plant growth, roots, nodules, leaf nutrition, yield, and profitability were evaluated. In 2020, co-inoculation increased plant height, the number of pods, grains, and profitability index. The co-inoculation with Bacillus strains and arbuscular mycorrhiza promoted yield increase only associated with phosphate fertilization, by 813 and 761 kg ha-1 compared to standard inoculation, respectively. In 2021, there were increases for pods, grains, yield, gross profit, net income, and profitability index. Co-inoculation with Bacillus strains and arbuscular mycorrhiza promoted increased soybean yield and profitability, confirming itself as a sustainable technology for Brazilian soybean fields. 650 $aBacillus megaterium 650 $aBacillus subtilis 650 $aFungo 650 $aInoculação 650 $aMicorriza 650 $aSoja 653 $aRhizophagus intraradices 700 1 $aPEREIRA, Y. C. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A. 700 1 $aMORAES, A. J. G. de 700 1 $aSILVA, G. B. da 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 46, e0220007, 2022.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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