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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
14/04/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/04/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
KAMPHORST, S. H.; AMARAL JÚNIOR, A. T. do; LIMA, V. J. de; GUIMARAES, L. J. M.; SCHMITT, K. F. M.; LEITE, J. T.; SANTOS, P. H. A. D.; CHAVES, M. M.; MAFRA, G. S.; SANTOS JÚNIOR, D. R. dos; CRUZ, C. D.; CAMPOSTRINI, E. |
Afiliação: |
Samuel Henrique Kamphorst, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Antônio Teixeira do Amaral Júnior, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Valter Jário de Lima, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; LAURO JOSE MOREIRA GUIMARAES, CNPMS; Kátia Fabiane Medeiros Schmitt, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Jhean Torres Leite, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Pedro Henrique Araújo Diniz Santos, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Marcelo Moura Chaves, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Gabrielle Sousa Mafra, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Divino Rosa dos Santos Junior, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Cosme Damião Cruz, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Eliemar Campostrini, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense. |
Título: |
Can genetic progress for drought tolerance in popcorn be achieved by indirect selection? |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy, v. 9, article 792, 2019. |
DOI: |
10.3390/agronomy9120792 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to estimate the direct and indirect eects of agricultural, morphological, physiological, and root traits of popcorn lines, under two conditions of water supply: full irrigation (FI) and drought stress (DS).Acomplete randomized block design with three replications was used to evaluate the following traits: expanded popcorn volume per hectare (EPV), 100-grain weight (100GW), mean ear length, mean ear diameter, number of grains per row (NGR), prolificacy (PRO), anthesis to silking interval, tassel length, number of tassel branches, plant height, shoot dry matter, green index (SPAD), and canopy temperature depression (CTD), root angle (RA), tap root volume (TRV), and crown root volume (CRV). Analyses of variance and path analysis, and subsequent partitioning of direct and indirect eects were performed. For the traits EPV, PRO, CTD, RA, CRV and TRV, the genotype x environment interaction was significant. Drought stress had significant eects on EPV (7.15%), 100GW (23.52%), SPAD (29.31%), CTD (87.15%), RA (24.54%), and CRV (44.89%). The traits NGR and SPAD were found to be decisive for the expression of EPV. The exploitation of these traits by indirect selection is expected to induce increments in EPV in environments under DS and FI. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Seleção indireta; Tolerância a seca. |
Thesagro: |
Genética Vegetal; Milho Pipoca; Resistência a Seca. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212307/1/Can-genetic.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02262naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2121628 005 2020-04-20 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy9120792$2DOI 100 1 $aKAMPHORST, S. H. 245 $aCan genetic progress for drought tolerance in popcorn be achieved by indirect selection?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThe objective of this study was to estimate the direct and indirect eects of agricultural, morphological, physiological, and root traits of popcorn lines, under two conditions of water supply: full irrigation (FI) and drought stress (DS).Acomplete randomized block design with three replications was used to evaluate the following traits: expanded popcorn volume per hectare (EPV), 100-grain weight (100GW), mean ear length, mean ear diameter, number of grains per row (NGR), prolificacy (PRO), anthesis to silking interval, tassel length, number of tassel branches, plant height, shoot dry matter, green index (SPAD), and canopy temperature depression (CTD), root angle (RA), tap root volume (TRV), and crown root volume (CRV). Analyses of variance and path analysis, and subsequent partitioning of direct and indirect eects were performed. For the traits EPV, PRO, CTD, RA, CRV and TRV, the genotype x environment interaction was significant. Drought stress had significant eects on EPV (7.15%), 100GW (23.52%), SPAD (29.31%), CTD (87.15%), RA (24.54%), and CRV (44.89%). The traits NGR and SPAD were found to be decisive for the expression of EPV. The exploitation of these traits by indirect selection is expected to induce increments in EPV in environments under DS and FI. 650 $aGenética Vegetal 650 $aMilho Pipoca 650 $aResistência a Seca 653 $aSeleção indireta 653 $aTolerância a seca 700 1 $aAMARAL JÚNIOR, A. T. do 700 1 $aLIMA, V. J. de 700 1 $aGUIMARAES, L. J. M. 700 1 $aSCHMITT, K. F. M. 700 1 $aLEITE, J. T. 700 1 $aSANTOS, P. H. A. D. 700 1 $aCHAVES, M. M. 700 1 $aMAFRA, G. S. 700 1 $aSANTOS JÚNIOR, D. R. dos 700 1 $aCRUZ, C. D. 700 1 $aCAMPOSTRINI, E. 773 $tAgronomy$gv. 9, article 792, 2019.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
17/01/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/06/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
STOLF-MOREIRA, R.; MEDRI, M. E.; NEUMAIER, N.; LEMOS, N. G.; PIMENTA, J. A.; TOBITA, S.; BROGIN, R. L.; MARCELINO-GUIMARÃES, F. C.; OLIVEIRA, M. C. N.; ABDELNOOR, R. V.; NEPOMUCENO, A. L. |
Afiliação: |
RENATA STOLF MOREIRA, UEL; M. E. MEDRI, UEL; NORMAN NEUMAIER, CNPSO; N. G. LEMOS, UEL; UEL; S. TOBITA, JIRCAS; RODRIGO LUIS BROGIN, CNPSO; FRANCISMAR CORREA MARCELINO, CNPSO; MARIA CRISTINA NEVES DE OLIVEIRA, CNPSO; RICARDO VILELA ABDELNOOR, CNPSO; ALEXANDRE LIMA NEPOMUCENO, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Soybean physiology and gene expression during drought. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, Ribeirão Preto, v. 9, n. 4, p. 1946-1956, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soybean genotypes MG/BR46 (Conquista) and BR16, drought-tolerant and -sensitive, respectively, were compared in terms of morphophysiological and gene-expression responses to water stress during two stages of development. Gene-expression analysis showed differential responses in Gmdreb1a and Gmpip1b mRNA expression within 30 days of water-deficit initiation in MG/BR46 (Conquista) plants. Within 45 days of initiating stress, Gmp5cs and Gmpip1b had relatively higher expression. Initially, BR16 showed increased expression only for Gmdreb1a, and later (45 days) for Gmp5cs, Gmdefensin and Gmpip1b. Only BR16 presented down-regulated expression of genes, such as Gmp5cs and Gmpip1b, 30 days after the onset of moisture stress, and Gmgols after 45 days of stress. The faster perception of water stress in MG/BR46 (Conquista) and the better maintenance of up-regulated gene expression than in the sensitive BR16 genotype imply mechanisms by which the former is better adapted to tolerate moisture deficiency. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
drought. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01714naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1873250 005 2011-06-03 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSTOLF-MOREIRA, R. 245 $aSoybean physiology and gene expression during drought. 260 $c2010 520 $aSoybean genotypes MG/BR46 (Conquista) and BR16, drought-tolerant and -sensitive, respectively, were compared in terms of morphophysiological and gene-expression responses to water stress during two stages of development. Gene-expression analysis showed differential responses in Gmdreb1a and Gmpip1b mRNA expression within 30 days of water-deficit initiation in MG/BR46 (Conquista) plants. Within 45 days of initiating stress, Gmp5cs and Gmpip1b had relatively higher expression. Initially, BR16 showed increased expression only for Gmdreb1a, and later (45 days) for Gmp5cs, Gmdefensin and Gmpip1b. Only BR16 presented down-regulated expression of genes, such as Gmp5cs and Gmpip1b, 30 days after the onset of moisture stress, and Gmgols after 45 days of stress. The faster perception of water stress in MG/BR46 (Conquista) and the better maintenance of up-regulated gene expression than in the sensitive BR16 genotype imply mechanisms by which the former is better adapted to tolerate moisture deficiency. 650 $adrought 700 1 $aMEDRI, M. E. 700 1 $aNEUMAIER, N. 700 1 $aLEMOS, N. G. 700 1 $aPIMENTA, J. A. 700 1 $aTOBITA, S. 700 1 $aBROGIN, R. L. 700 1 $aMARCELINO-GUIMARÃES, F. C. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. C. N. 700 1 $aABDELNOOR, R. V. 700 1 $aNEPOMUCENO, A. L. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research, Ribeirão Preto$gv. 9, n. 4, p. 1946-1956, 2010.
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