Data/hora: 23/09/2024 02:51:43

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Semiárido.	
Data corrente: 	23/01/2015	
Data da última atualização: 	25/04/2017	
Autoria: 	SILVA, E. M.; MELO, N. F. de; MENDES, A. M. S.; ARAUJO, F. P. de; MAIA, L. C.; MELO, A. M. Y.	
Afiliação: 	ELIENE MATOS SILVA, UFPE; NATONIEL FRANKLIN DE MELO, CPATSA; ALESSANDRA MONTEIRO SALVIANO MENDES, CPATSA; FRANCISCO PINHEIRO DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; LEONOR COSTA MAIA, UFPE; ADRIANA MAYUMI YANO MELO, UNIVASF.	
Título: 	Response of Passiflora setacea to mycorrhization and phosphate fertilization in a Semiarid region of Brazil.	
Ano de publicação: 	2015	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Journal of Plant Nutrition, v. 38, p. 431-442, 2015.	
ISBN: 	0190-4167 (Print), 1532-4087 (Online)	
DOI: 	10.1080/01904167.2014.934472	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Conteúdo: 	The Caatinga is a unique biome that encompasses nearly 11% of Brazil's territory and contains diverse vegetation composed of trees and bushes that have been scarcely studied from the economic perspective. In this context, Passiflora setacea may constitute a strategic alternative for agriculture because it produces fruit that has commercial potential and is tolerant to some diseases. Some species of Passiflora show more robust growth when associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and are dependent on mycorrhization. In this study, the response of P. setacea to phosphate (P) fertilization and mycorrhization with Claroideoglomus etunicatum was evaluated. The experimental design included eight replicates of four randomized treatments: non-inoculated plants (NI), plants fertilized with phosphorus (P), mycorrhized plants (AMF), and plants that were both fertilized and mycorrhized (P+AMF). The plant height, leaf number, leaf area, fresh biomass (FB), and dry biomass (DB) of the shoots and roots, nutrient content, mycorrhizal colonization (MC), and the number of glomerospores (NG) in the rhizosphere were evaluated. The MC and the NG were reduced by phosphate fertilization. The development of the mycorrhized plants was significantly better than the NI and P treated plants for all of the variables tested. Inoculation with C. etunicatum promoted the growth of P. setacea seedlings even in the absence of phosphate fertilization, reducing production costs and strengthening the potential of P. setacea as a viable agricultural alternative for the semiarid region.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Adubação fosfatada; Bioma Caatinga; Growth; Passion fruit; Teor de nutrientes.	
Thesagro: 	Maracujá; Micorriza.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Claroideoglomus etunicatum.	
Categoria do assunto: 	A Sistemas de Cultivo	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)	
Exemplares: 	CPATSA - (54255-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS