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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
19/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MACHADO, P. L. O. de A.; SILVA, C. A. |
Afiliação: |
PEDRO LUIZ OLIVEIRA DE A MACHADO, CNPS; CARLOS ALBERTO SILVA, CNPS. |
Título: |
Soil management under no-tillage systems in the tropics with special reference to Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, v. 61, p. 119-130, 2001. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013331805519 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Because of cost reductions and soil erosion control, no-tillage is being rapidly adopted by farmers in the Americas, particularly in the humid and sub-humid tropics. Compared to conventional tillage (tillage operations resulting in <30% cover of plant residue remaining on the surface), no-tillage combined with crop rotation involving cover crops increases soil organic matter content, whilst improving soil fertility. This was mostly evident at 0-5 cm depth. Further successful adoption by farmers, including smallholder farmers from different regions, depends on improvements of various aspects, from edaphological constraints (e.g. in Brazil) to social and infrastructural limitations (e.g. in West and Central Africa). Special emphasis is given to the effects of no-tillage on soil organic matter and the consequences on some chemical (e.g. subsoil acidity, fertilizer management) and physical properties of soils (e.g. soil compaction, aggregate stability). Research imperatives for regional improvement or adaptation of such a conservation tillage are emphasized together with social and economical aspects for its adoption. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Farmers; Liming; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Soil aggregation; Soil compaction. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01793naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2135437 005 2021-10-20 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013331805519$2DOI 100 1 $aMACHADO, P. L. O. de A. 245 $aSoil management under no-tillage systems in the tropics with special reference to Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2001 520 $aBecause of cost reductions and soil erosion control, no-tillage is being rapidly adopted by farmers in the Americas, particularly in the humid and sub-humid tropics. Compared to conventional tillage (tillage operations resulting in <30% cover of plant residue remaining on the surface), no-tillage combined with crop rotation involving cover crops increases soil organic matter content, whilst improving soil fertility. This was mostly evident at 0-5 cm depth. Further successful adoption by farmers, including smallholder farmers from different regions, depends on improvements of various aspects, from edaphological constraints (e.g. in Brazil) to social and infrastructural limitations (e.g. in West and Central Africa). Special emphasis is given to the effects of no-tillage on soil organic matter and the consequences on some chemical (e.g. subsoil acidity, fertilizer management) and physical properties of soils (e.g. soil compaction, aggregate stability). Research imperatives for regional improvement or adaptation of such a conservation tillage are emphasized together with social and economical aspects for its adoption. 650 $aFarmers 650 $aLiming 650 $aNitrogen 650 $aPhosphorus 650 $aSoil aggregation 650 $aSoil compaction 700 1 $aSILVA, C. A. 773 $tNutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems$gv. 61, p. 119-130, 2001.
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