Data/hora: 23/09/2024 10:33:57

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Gado de Leite.	
Data corrente: 	02/12/2016	
Data da última atualização: 	06/02/2024	
Autoria: 	ROCHA, J. R. do A. S. de C.; MACHADO, J. C.; CARNEIRO, P. C. S.; CARNEIRO, J. da C.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; PEREIRA, A. V.; CARNEIRO, J. E. de S.	
Afiliação: 	João Romero do Amaral Santos de Carvalho Rocha, UFV; JUAREZ CAMPOLINA MACHADO, CNPGL; Pedro Crescêncio Souza Carneiro, UFV; JAILTON DA COSTA CARNEIRO, CNPGL; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; ANTONIO VANDER PEREIRA, CNPGL; José Eustáquio de Souza Carneiro, UFV.	
Título: 	Elephant grass ecotypes for bioenergy production via direct combustion of biomass.	
Ano de publicação: 	2017	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Industrial Crops and Products, v. 95, p. 27-32, 2017.	
DOI: 	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.10.014	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Conteúdo: 	Several perennial grasses have been studied as energetic feedstock due to high lignocellulosic production, making it an alternative bioenergy source. This is the first study to investigate the aptitude of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.), aiming to breed it for bioenergy production via direct combustion of biomass. The evaluation ofthe aptitude and the estimates ofthe genotypic values were carried out using the mixed models methodology. The canonical correlation analyses were carried out among morphoagronomic and biomass quality traits for the groups Napier and Cameroon. Complementarily, it was used path analysis with calorific value as the principle variable. Elephant grass presented 22.59 Mg ha&#8722;1 mean biomass production. Cameroon group presents the greatest aptitude to be used as bioenergetic raw material via direct combustion of biomass, with 24.13 Mg ha&#8722;1 total dry biomass, and 18.16 MJ kg&#8722;1 calorific value. The ash content has high correlation and high direct effect on the calorific value. Genetic breeding for morpho-agronomic traits within the Cameroon group is recommended. The canonical correlation analyses and path analyses indicate that in the initial stages of elephant grass breeding program, there is a possibility of indirect selection via morpho-agronomic traits to obtain genetic gain in calorific value. In this sense, tandem selection within the Cameroon group could be a good option, in which the genotypes with the tallest and the thickest stalk diameter should be selected among the genotypes with the greatest dry matter content.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Canonical correlation; Mixed models methodology; Napier grass; Path analysis.	
Thesagro: 	Pennisetum Purpureum.	
Categoria do assunto: 	F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL)	
Exemplares: 	CNPGL - (22975-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS
CNPF - (55706-1) - UPC - AP - PP -  -  -  - DIS