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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
26/05/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/05/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GOMES, E. G.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; COELHO, M. R.; OLIVEIRA, E. de; OLIVEIRA, A. P. de; MARTINS, A. L. da S. |
Afiliação: |
ELIANE GONCALVES GOMES, SUEST; ELAINE CRISTINA CARDOSO FIDALGO, CNPS; MAURICIO RIZZATO COELHO, CNPS; ELTON DE OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL FLUMINENSE; ALINE PACOBAHYBA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPS; ALBA LEONOR DA SILVA MARTINS, CNPS. |
Título: |
Evaluating the influence of soil and socioeconomic factors on agricultural efficiency. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, v. 26, n. 2, 2023. |
Páginas: |
13 p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em espanhol: Evaluación de la influencia del suelo y factores socioeconómicos en la eficiencia agrícola. |
Conteúdo: |
Background: Given the importance of the agricultural activity for the economic development of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in this paper we assess the effect of the environmental parameters related to soils and socioeconomic factors on the performance of the municipalities. Objective: To identify factors that influence on agricultural production performance, as well as the directions of such influences (positive or negative). Methodology: A two-stage Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was chosen for this analysis. The performance scores are computed considering land, labor, and capital (or technology) as inputs, and the value of crops and of livestock production as outputs. Results: The average efficiency was 0.5509 and 12 municipalities out of the 89 assessed were 100% efficient. A high level of susceptibility to erosion significantly and negatively influences the efficiency scores. The suitability of land for agriculture and for livestock are positively associated with performance. The presence of family-based farmers favors the agricultural performance of the assessed municipalities. Implications: These results may support public policies related to land use and soil governance. Conclusions: The proposed two-stage DEA approach was useful to assess the influence of factors related to soils and socioeconomic indicators on the agricultural performance of the municipalities in the state of Rio de Janeiro. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Avaliação de desempenho; Performance assessment. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura Familiar; Aptidão Agrícola; Erosão do Solo; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Family farms; Land suitability; Land use; Socioeconomic development; Soil erosion. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1153997/1/Evaluating-the-influence-of-soil-and-socioeconomic-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02517naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2153997 005 2023-05-26 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGOMES, E. G. 245 $aEvaluating the influence of soil and socioeconomic factors on agricultural efficiency.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 300 $a13 p. 500 $aTítulo em espanhol: Evaluación de la influencia del suelo y factores socioeconómicos en la eficiencia agrícola. 520 $aBackground: Given the importance of the agricultural activity for the economic development of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in this paper we assess the effect of the environmental parameters related to soils and socioeconomic factors on the performance of the municipalities. Objective: To identify factors that influence on agricultural production performance, as well as the directions of such influences (positive or negative). Methodology: A two-stage Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was chosen for this analysis. The performance scores are computed considering land, labor, and capital (or technology) as inputs, and the value of crops and of livestock production as outputs. Results: The average efficiency was 0.5509 and 12 municipalities out of the 89 assessed were 100% efficient. A high level of susceptibility to erosion significantly and negatively influences the efficiency scores. The suitability of land for agriculture and for livestock are positively associated with performance. The presence of family-based farmers favors the agricultural performance of the assessed municipalities. Implications: These results may support public policies related to land use and soil governance. Conclusions: The proposed two-stage DEA approach was useful to assess the influence of factors related to soils and socioeconomic indicators on the agricultural performance of the municipalities in the state of Rio de Janeiro. 650 $aFamily farms 650 $aLand suitability 650 $aLand use 650 $aSocioeconomic development 650 $aSoil erosion 650 $aAgricultura Familiar 650 $aAptidão Agrícola 650 $aErosão do Solo 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAvaliação de desempenho 653 $aPerformance assessment 700 1 $aFIDALGO, E. C. C. 700 1 $aCOELHO, M. R. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. P. de 700 1 $aMARTINS, A. L. da S. 773 $tTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems$gv. 26, n. 2, 2023.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
18/07/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/06/2018 |
Autoria: |
MACHADO, F. L. de C.; ALVES, R. E.; FIGUEIREDO, R. W. |
Afiliação: |
Francisca Ligia de Castro Machado, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido/Departamento de Fitotecnia; RICARDO ELESBAO ALVES, CNPAT; Raimundo Wilane Figueiredo, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido/Departamento de Fitotecnia. |
Título: |
Application of 1-methylcyclopropene, calcium chloride and calcium amino acid chelate on fresh-cut cantaloupe muskmelon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 43, n. 5, p. 569-574, maio 2008 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Aplicação de 1-metilciclopropeno, cloreto de cálcio e quelato amino-cálcico em melão cantaloupe minimamente processado. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to determine the effects of postharvest application of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and two calcium salts, applied individually or combined, on firmness and visual quality of fresh-cut muskmelon stored in air, for 18 days. Two sets of fruits, one of them exposed to 1-MCP at 300 nL L-1, were cut into cubes, dipped in deionized water, or in 1% Ca solutions as CaCl2, or in calcium amino acid chelate (Ca-chelate), placed in clamshell containers, and stored in air at 5±1oC and 90±5% RH, for 18 days. The assay was conducted using an entirely randomized design, with three replications, in a split plot array. Evaluation of visual appearance, color, flesh firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, and pH was performed right after treatments, and every period of three days, up to eighteen days. Application of 1-MCP at 300 nL L-1, calcium chloride or Ca-chelate, or the combination 1-MCP and calcium, preserved initial freshness and reduced softening of the samples. Ca-chelate synergistically enhanced the effect of 1-MCP on firmness after nine days of storage, while calcium chloride improved firmness of the samples throughout storage. Ca-chelate may serve as an alternative for shelf life extension of cantaloupe fresh-cut muskmelon. |
Palavras-Chave: |
1-MCP; 1-metilciclopropeno; Acidez titulável; Amino-cálcio; Coloração; Firmeza; firmeza da polpa; Produto minimamente processado; quality; Quelato; Sólidos solúveis; Vida útil; Vida-de-prateleira. |
Thesagro: |
Armazenamento; Cloreto de Cálcio; Cor; Cucumis Melo; Melão; Ph; Processamento Mínimo; Qualidade; Vida de Prateleira. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
firmness; shelf life; storage. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/AI-SEDE/44189/1/43n05a03.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02671naa a2200457 a 4500 001 1124994 005 2018-06-29 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMACHADO, F. L. de C. 245 $aApplication of 1-methylcyclopropene, calcium chloride and calcium amino acid chelate on fresh-cut cantaloupe muskmelon. 260 $c2008 500 $aTítulo em português: Aplicação de 1-metilciclopropeno, cloreto de cálcio e quelato amino-cálcico em melão cantaloupe minimamente processado. 520 $aThe objective of this work was to determine the effects of postharvest application of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and two calcium salts, applied individually or combined, on firmness and visual quality of fresh-cut muskmelon stored in air, for 18 days. Two sets of fruits, one of them exposed to 1-MCP at 300 nL L-1, were cut into cubes, dipped in deionized water, or in 1% Ca solutions as CaCl2, or in calcium amino acid chelate (Ca-chelate), placed in clamshell containers, and stored in air at 5±1oC and 90±5% RH, for 18 days. The assay was conducted using an entirely randomized design, with three replications, in a split plot array. Evaluation of visual appearance, color, flesh firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, and pH was performed right after treatments, and every period of three days, up to eighteen days. Application of 1-MCP at 300 nL L-1, calcium chloride or Ca-chelate, or the combination 1-MCP and calcium, preserved initial freshness and reduced softening of the samples. Ca-chelate synergistically enhanced the effect of 1-MCP on firmness after nine days of storage, while calcium chloride improved firmness of the samples throughout storage. Ca-chelate may serve as an alternative for shelf life extension of cantaloupe fresh-cut muskmelon. 650 $afirmness 650 $ashelf life 650 $astorage 650 $aArmazenamento 650 $aCloreto de Cálcio 650 $aCor 650 $aCucumis Melo 650 $aMelão 650 $aPh 650 $aProcessamento Mínimo 650 $aQualidade 650 $aVida de Prateleira 653 $a1-MCP 653 $a1-metilciclopropeno 653 $aAcidez titulável 653 $aAmino-cálcio 653 $aColoração 653 $aFirmeza 653 $afirmeza da polpa 653 $aProduto minimamente processado 653 $aquality 653 $aQuelato 653 $aSólidos solúveis 653 $aVida útil 653 $aVida-de-prateleira 700 1 $aALVES, R. E. 700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, R. W. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 43, n. 5, p. 569-574, maio 2008
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