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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Data corrente: |
27/01/1997 |
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Data da última atualização: |
03/04/2017 |
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Autoria: |
SEYMOUR, R. C.; CAMPBELL, J. B. |
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Título: |
Predators and parasitoids of house flies and stable flies (Diptera: Muscidae) in cattle confinements in West Central Nebraska. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1993 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Entomology, v.22, n.1, p.212-219, Feb. 1993. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
In Lincoln County, NE, cattle confinements were sampled weekly during the summers of 1983 (n = 5) and 1984 (n = 4) for pupal parasitoids and arthropod predators of house fly, Musca domestica (L.) and stable fly, Stomaxys calcitrans (L.). Parasitism of these flies increased through the field season, peaking in August and September. The overall rate of parasitism was significantly influenced by specific fly breeding habitats but was not significantly influenced by confinement type or waste management efforts. In addition, parasitism of house flies was significantly different between years. The pteromalids Muscidifurax zaraptor Kogan & Legner and Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis accounted for most of the parasitism of house fly pupae. Aleochara lacertina Sharp and S. nigroaenea were the most abundant stable fly pupal parasitoids. Grass clippings, used as an artificial breeding habitat for stable flies, influenced the occurrence of parasitoids and increased the rate of stable fly parasitism. Adult stable fly populations peaked in late July 1983 and in late August 1984. House fly populations generally increased throughout the summer. Confinement type and waste management efforts influenced adult fly population trends. The staphylinids Philonthus americanus Erichson and Oxytelus sculptus Gravenhorst were the most abundant insect predators found in this study. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Fly; Insect; Parasita; Patasite; Predator. |
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Thesagro: |
Díptera; Inseto; Mosca; Predador. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Muscidae. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02050naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1790323
005 2017-04-03
008 1993 bl --- 0-- u #d
100 1 $aSEYMOUR, R. C.
245 $aPredators and parasitoids of house flies and stable flies (Diptera$bMuscidae) in cattle confinements in West Central Nebraska.
260 $c1993
520 $aIn Lincoln County, NE, cattle confinements were sampled weekly during the summers of 1983 (n = 5) and 1984 (n = 4) for pupal parasitoids and arthropod predators of house fly, Musca domestica (L.) and stable fly, Stomaxys calcitrans (L.). Parasitism of these flies increased through the field season, peaking in August and September. The overall rate of parasitism was significantly influenced by specific fly breeding habitats but was not significantly influenced by confinement type or waste management efforts. In addition, parasitism of house flies was significantly different between years. The pteromalids Muscidifurax zaraptor Kogan & Legner and Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis accounted for most of the parasitism of house fly pupae. Aleochara lacertina Sharp and S. nigroaenea were the most abundant stable fly pupal parasitoids. Grass clippings, used as an artificial breeding habitat for stable flies, influenced the occurrence of parasitoids and increased the rate of stable fly parasitism. Adult stable fly populations peaked in late July 1983 and in late August 1984. House fly populations generally increased throughout the summer. Confinement type and waste management efforts influenced adult fly population trends. The staphylinids Philonthus americanus Erichson and Oxytelus sculptus Gravenhorst were the most abundant insect predators found in this study.
650 $aMuscidae
650 $aDíptera
650 $aInseto
650 $aMosca
650 $aPredador
653 $aFly
653 $aInsect
653 $aParasita
653 $aPatasite
653 $aPredator
700 1 $aCAMPBELL, J. B.
773 $tEnvironmental Entomology$gv.22, n.1, p.212-219, Feb. 1993.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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