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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
05/03/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DINI, M.; SCARIOTTO, S.; RASEIRA, M. do C. B.; UENO, B. |
Afiliação: |
M. DINI; S. SCARIOTTO; MARIA DO CARMO BASSOLS RASEIRA, CPACT; BERNARDO UENO, CPACT. |
Título: |
Heritability and segregation of resistance to brown rot in peach fruits. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, n. 1304, p. 339-346, 2021. |
ISSN: |
2406-6168 |
DOI: |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1304.47 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
ISHS 2021. IX International Peach Symposium. |
Conteúdo: |
Brown rot caused by the fungus Monilinia fructicola is the most important disease in peach production areas of Brazil. The increased concern with the environment, consumers and workers? health, emphasizes control strategies other than fungicide applications. Among them genetic resistance is the most efficient. However, availability of resistant genotypes is still limited. Thus the main objective of this work was to seek sources of brown rot resistance, as well as to study the segregation, estimate the heritability and verify the possible existence of maternal effects. Heritability of brown rot resistance was investigated in peach fruits of several genotypes from the Embrapa peach breeding program. Sixteen progenies and 20 parents were evaluated. Disinfested fruits were wounded with a microsyringe and inoculated by deposition of a 10 ?L drop of a 2.5×104 spores mL-1 of M. fructicola. The fungus inoculum was obtained from a culture originated from peach mummies from four different sites. After inoculation, the fruits were incubated under controlled conditions for 72 h, before evaluation of lesion size and sporulation. High phenotypic variability and transgressive segregation were observed for brown rot resistance in fruits. Several genotypes showed similar resistance as ?Bolinha?, the standard Brazilian cultivar for resistance. The heritability of brown rot resistance in fruits (diameter of the lesion and sporulation), was medium. Parental selection based on phenotype, enables a medium genetic advance for brown rot resistance. The selections Conserva 947 and Conserva 1600 were the parents with higher brown rot resistance (similar to ?Bolinha?), with the potential of passing this trait to their offspring. MenosBrown rot caused by the fungus Monilinia fructicola is the most important disease in peach production areas of Brazil. The increased concern with the environment, consumers and workers? health, emphasizes control strategies other than fungicide applications. Among them genetic resistance is the most efficient. However, availability of resistant genotypes is still limited. Thus the main objective of this work was to seek sources of brown rot resistance, as well as to study the segregation, estimate the heritability and verify the possible existence of maternal effects. Heritability of brown rot resistance was investigated in peach fruits of several genotypes from the Embrapa peach breeding program. Sixteen progenies and 20 parents were evaluated. Disinfested fruits were wounded with a microsyringe and inoculated by deposition of a 10 ?L drop of a 2.5×104 spores mL-1 of M. fructicola. The fungus inoculum was obtained from a culture originated from peach mummies from four different sites. After inoculation, the fruits were incubated under controlled conditions for 72 h, before evaluation of lesion size and sporulation. High phenotypic variability and transgressive segregation were observed for brown rot resistance in fruits. Several genotypes showed similar resistance as ?Bolinha?, the standard Brazilian cultivar for resistance. The heritability of brown rot resistance in fruits (diameter of the lesion and sporulation), was medium. Parental selection based on phenotype, enables... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fungicida; Pêssego; Prunus Persica; Resistência. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02436naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2130518 005 2021-03-05 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2406-6168 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1304.47$2DOI 100 1 $aDINI, M. 245 $aHeritability and segregation of resistance to brown rot in peach fruits.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aISHS 2021. IX International Peach Symposium. 520 $aBrown rot caused by the fungus Monilinia fructicola is the most important disease in peach production areas of Brazil. The increased concern with the environment, consumers and workers? health, emphasizes control strategies other than fungicide applications. Among them genetic resistance is the most efficient. However, availability of resistant genotypes is still limited. Thus the main objective of this work was to seek sources of brown rot resistance, as well as to study the segregation, estimate the heritability and verify the possible existence of maternal effects. Heritability of brown rot resistance was investigated in peach fruits of several genotypes from the Embrapa peach breeding program. Sixteen progenies and 20 parents were evaluated. Disinfested fruits were wounded with a microsyringe and inoculated by deposition of a 10 ?L drop of a 2.5×104 spores mL-1 of M. fructicola. The fungus inoculum was obtained from a culture originated from peach mummies from four different sites. After inoculation, the fruits were incubated under controlled conditions for 72 h, before evaluation of lesion size and sporulation. High phenotypic variability and transgressive segregation were observed for brown rot resistance in fruits. Several genotypes showed similar resistance as ?Bolinha?, the standard Brazilian cultivar for resistance. The heritability of brown rot resistance in fruits (diameter of the lesion and sporulation), was medium. Parental selection based on phenotype, enables a medium genetic advance for brown rot resistance. The selections Conserva 947 and Conserva 1600 were the parents with higher brown rot resistance (similar to ?Bolinha?), with the potential of passing this trait to their offspring. 650 $aFungicida 650 $aPêssego 650 $aPrunus Persica 650 $aResistência 700 1 $aSCARIOTTO, S. 700 1 $aRASEIRA, M. do C. B. 700 1 $aUENO, B. 773 $tActa Horticulturae$gn. 1304, p. 339-346, 2021.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
20/10/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/10/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
VASCONCELOS, S. S.; LOPES, M. S.; OLIVEIRA, K. E. H. de. |
Afiliação: |
STEEL SILVA VASCONCELOS, CPATU; MATHEUS SEVERO LOPES, CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DO PARÁ; KHETY ELANE HOLANDA DE OLIVEIRA, Escola Agroindustrial Juscelino kubitschek. |
Título: |
Produção de raízes finas em floresta secundária na Amazônia Oriental: resposta à irrigação durante a época seca. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 32., 2009, Fortaleza. O solo e a produção de bioenergia: perspectivas e desafios. Fortaleza: SBCS, 2009. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Raízes finas exercem papel importante em processos biogequímicos nos ecossistemas terrestres, no entanto, existem poucas informações sobre a dinâmica da produção de raízes finas e a sua resposta a fatores abióticos em florestas tropicais. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a resposta da produção de raízes finas à alteração na disponibilidade de água no solo em um sítio de floresta secundária na Amazônia Oriental... |
Palavras-Chave: |
Floresta sucessional; Produtividade primária líquida. |
Thesagro: |
Irrigação. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/43714/1/1712.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 01125nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1572624 005 2011-10-18 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVASCONCELOS, S. S. 245 $aProdução de raízes finas em floresta secundária na Amazônia Oriental$bresposta à irrigação durante a época seca. 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 32., 2009, Fortaleza. O solo e a produção de bioenergia: perspectivas e desafios. Fortaleza: SBCS$c2009 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 520 $aRaízes finas exercem papel importante em processos biogequímicos nos ecossistemas terrestres, no entanto, existem poucas informações sobre a dinâmica da produção de raízes finas e a sua resposta a fatores abióticos em florestas tropicais. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a resposta da produção de raízes finas à alteração na disponibilidade de água no solo em um sítio de floresta secundária na Amazônia Oriental... 650 $aIrrigação 653 $aFloresta sucessional 653 $aProdutividade primária líquida 700 1 $aLOPES, M. S. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, K. E. H. de
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