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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
03/02/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/07/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
INACIO, C. de T.; NUNES, J. C.; ANDRIOLO, J. L.; CHALK, P. M.; GIACOMINI, S. J.; DE CONTI, L.; KRUG, A. V.; PAULA, B. V. de; BRUNETTO, G. |
Afiliação: |
CAIO DE TEVES INACIO, CNPS; JÁRISSON CAVALCANTE NUNES, UERR; JERÔNIMO LUIZ ANDRIOLO, UFSM; PHILLIP MICHAEL CHALK, UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE; SANDRO JOSÉ GIACOMINI, UFSM; LESSANDRO DE CONTI, IFFar-SANTO AUGUSTO; AMANDA VERIDIANA KRUG, UFSM; BETANIA VAHL DE PAULA, UFSM; GUSTAVO BRUNETTO, UFSM. |
Título: |
Organic, conventional and hydroponic vegetables: can 15N natural abundance of farm N inputs differentiate mode of production? |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Horticulturae, v. 265, 109219, Apr. 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109219 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the delta 15N values of N sources from different farming systems and the delta 15N values of the plant products produced in situ. Farms were located in Rio Grande do Sul State, in Brazil, one of the most representative regions of organic agriculture in the country. Samples of all N sources for cropping in each farm were collected. Lettuce, strawberries and tomatoes produced under organic, conventional and hydroponic cropping systems were sampled on these farms. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Delta-N-15. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura Orgânica; Cultivo Hidropônico; Isótopo; Nitrogênio; Sistema de Cultivo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Agriculture; Cropping systems; Hydroponics; Isotopes; Nitrogen. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01565naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2119765 005 2020-07-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109219$2DOI 100 1 $aINACIO, C. de T. 245 $aOrganic, conventional and hydroponic vegetables$bcan 15N natural abundance of farm N inputs differentiate mode of production?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe aim of this study was to evaluate the delta 15N values of N sources from different farming systems and the delta 15N values of the plant products produced in situ. Farms were located in Rio Grande do Sul State, in Brazil, one of the most representative regions of organic agriculture in the country. Samples of all N sources for cropping in each farm were collected. Lettuce, strawberries and tomatoes produced under organic, conventional and hydroponic cropping systems were sampled on these farms. 650 $aAgriculture 650 $aCropping systems 650 $aHydroponics 650 $aIsotopes 650 $aNitrogen 650 $aAgricultura Orgânica 650 $aCultivo Hidropônico 650 $aIsótopo 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aSistema de Cultivo 653 $aDelta-N-15 700 1 $aNUNES, J. C. 700 1 $aANDRIOLO, J. L. 700 1 $aCHALK, P. M. 700 1 $aGIACOMINI, S. J. 700 1 $aDE CONTI, L. 700 1 $aKRUG, A. V. 700 1 $aPAULA, B. V. de 700 1 $aBRUNETTO, G. 773 $tScientia Horticulturae$gv. 265, 109219, Apr. 2020.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
14/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/02/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, C. S. F.; SOUZA, B. H. S.; PARRELLA, R. A. da C.; SIMEONE, M. L. F.; NASCIMENTO, P. T.; FRANÇA, J. C. O.; LIMA, P. F.; MENDES, S. M. |
Afiliação: |
Universidade Federal de Lavras; Universidade Federal de Lavras; RAFAEL AUGUSTO DA COSTA PARRELLA, CNPMS; MARIA LUCIA FERREIRA SIMEONE, CNPMS; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei; SIMONE MARTINS MENDES, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Resistance of bmr energy sorghum hybrids to sugarcane borer and fall armyworm. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Biology, v. 84, e251883, 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.251883 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Publicado em: 26 nov. 2021. |
Conteúdo: |
The lower lignin content in plants species with energy potential results in easier cellulose breakdown, making glucose available for ethanol generation. However, higher lignin levels can increase resistance to insect attack. The objective of this work was to evaluate the susceptibility of a bmr-6 biomass sorghum (a mutant genotype with a lower concentration of lignin) to important pests of energy sorghum, Diatraea saccharalis and Spodoptera frugiperda. Experiments were performed in the laboratory and greenhouse to evaluate the development of these pests on the biomass sorghum bmr hybrids BR007, BR008, and TX635 and their respective conventional near-isogenic genotypes (without the bmr gene). The lignin content was higher in non-bmr hybrids, but the evaluated insect variables varied between treatments, not being consistent in just one hybrid or because it is bmr or not. The lowest survival of S. frugiperda was observed in the BR008 hybrid, both bmr and non-bmr. The S. frugiperda injury scores on plants in the greenhouse were high (>7) in all treatments. For D. saccharalis, there was no difference in larval survival in the laboratory, but in the greenhouse, the BR007 hybrid, both bmr and non-bmr, provided greater survival. Due the need to diversify the energy matrix and the fact that greater susceptibility of the bmr hybrids to either pests was not found in this study, these results hold promise for cultivation of these biomass sorghum hybrids for the production of biofuels. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Resistência de planta. |
Thesagro: |
Cana de Açúcar; Diatraea Saccharalis; Praga de Planta; Sorgo; Spodoptera Frugiperda. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229092/1/Resistance-bmr.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02414naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2137744 005 2022-02-03 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.251883$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUZA, C. S. F. 245 $aResistance of bmr energy sorghum hybrids to sugarcane borer and fall armyworm.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aPublicado em: 26 nov. 2021. 520 $aThe lower lignin content in plants species with energy potential results in easier cellulose breakdown, making glucose available for ethanol generation. However, higher lignin levels can increase resistance to insect attack. The objective of this work was to evaluate the susceptibility of a bmr-6 biomass sorghum (a mutant genotype with a lower concentration of lignin) to important pests of energy sorghum, Diatraea saccharalis and Spodoptera frugiperda. Experiments were performed in the laboratory and greenhouse to evaluate the development of these pests on the biomass sorghum bmr hybrids BR007, BR008, and TX635 and their respective conventional near-isogenic genotypes (without the bmr gene). The lignin content was higher in non-bmr hybrids, but the evaluated insect variables varied between treatments, not being consistent in just one hybrid or because it is bmr or not. The lowest survival of S. frugiperda was observed in the BR008 hybrid, both bmr and non-bmr. The S. frugiperda injury scores on plants in the greenhouse were high (>7) in all treatments. For D. saccharalis, there was no difference in larval survival in the laboratory, but in the greenhouse, the BR007 hybrid, both bmr and non-bmr, provided greater survival. Due the need to diversify the energy matrix and the fact that greater susceptibility of the bmr hybrids to either pests was not found in this study, these results hold promise for cultivation of these biomass sorghum hybrids for the production of biofuels. 650 $aCana de Açúcar 650 $aDiatraea Saccharalis 650 $aPraga de Planta 650 $aSorgo 650 $aSpodoptera Frugiperda 653 $aResistência de planta 700 1 $aSOUZA, B. H. S. 700 1 $aPARRELLA, R. A. da C. 700 1 $aSIMEONE, M. L. F. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, P. T. 700 1 $aFRANÇA, J. C. O. 700 1 $aLIMA, P. F. 700 1 $aMENDES, S. M. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Biology$gv. 84, e251883, 2024.
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