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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Cocais; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba; Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Embrapa Pecuária Sul; Embrapa Rondônia; Embrapa Roraima; Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros; Embrapa Unidades Centrais; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. MenosEmbrapa Acre; Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Clima Temperado... Mostrar Todas |
Data corrente: |
05/10/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Autoria/Organização/Edição de Livros |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, R. de P.; VILELA, D.; COMERON, E. A.; BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; KARAM, D. (ed.). |
Afiliação: |
REINALDO DE PAULA FERREIRA, CPPSE; DUARTE VILELA, CNPGL; EDUARDO ALBERTO COMERON, INTA; ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; DECIO KARAM, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Cultivo e utilização da alfafa em pastejo para alimentação de vacas leiteiras. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2015. |
Páginas: |
160 p. |
Descrição Física: |
il. color. |
ISBN: |
978-85-7035-426-6 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Potencial de utilização da alfafa. Cultivo e estabelecimento. Manejo da irrigação. Manejo da forragem. Controle de plantas daninhas. Doenças. Pragas. Conservação da forragem. Utilização da alfafa em pastejo para alimentação de vacas leiteiras. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bovino de leite; Cultivo; Gado de leite; Manejo Praga; Nutrição de ruminantes; Nutrição de ruminantes alfafa; Vacas leiteiras. |
Thesagro: |
Alfafa; Alimentação; Doença; Erva daninha; Manejo; Nutrição animal; Pastejo; Praga; Vaca. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 01229nam a2200373 a 4500 001 2019343 005 2023-03-16 008 2015 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d 020 $a978-85-7035-426-6 100 1 $aFERREIRA, R. de P. 245 $aCultivo e utilização da alfafa em pastejo para alimentação de vacas leiteiras. 260 $aBrasília, DF: Embrapa$c2015 300 $a160 p.$cil. color. 520 $aPotencial de utilização da alfafa. Cultivo e estabelecimento. Manejo da irrigação. Manejo da forragem. Controle de plantas daninhas. Doenças. Pragas. Conservação da forragem. Utilização da alfafa em pastejo para alimentação de vacas leiteiras. 650 $aAlfafa 650 $aAlimentação 650 $aDoença 650 $aErva daninha 650 $aManejo 650 $aNutrição animal 650 $aPastejo 650 $aPraga 650 $aVaca 653 $aBovino de leite 653 $aCultivo 653 $aGado de leite 653 $aManejo Praga 653 $aNutrição de ruminantes 653 $aNutrição de ruminantes alfafa 653 $aVacas leiteiras 700 1 $aVILELA, D. 700 1 $aCOMERON, E. A. 700 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C. 700 1 $aKARAM, D.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
26/06/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
Autoria: |
MALHI, Y.; WOOD, D.; BAKER, T. R.; WRIGHT, J.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; COCHRANE, T.; MEIR, P.; CHAVE, J.; ALMEIDA, S.; ARROYO, L.; HIGUCHI, N.; KILLEEN, T. J.; LAURANCE, S. G.; LEWIS, S. L.; MONTEAGUDO, A.; NEILL, D. A.; VARGAS, P. N.; PITMAN, N. C. A.; QUESADA, C. A.; SALOMÃO, R.; SILVA, J. N. M.; LEZAMA, A. T.; TERBORGH, J.; MARTÍNEZ, R. V.; VINCETI, B. |
Afiliação: |
YADVINDER MALHI, Oxford University Centre for the Environment/ University of Edinburgh; DANIEL WOOD, University of Edinburgh; TIMOTHY R. BAKER, University of Leeds; JAMES WRIGHT, University of Southampton; OLIVER L. PHILLIPS, University of Leeds; THOMAS COCHRANE, Agteca; PATRICK MEIR, University of Edinburgh; JEROME CHAVE, Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique, CNRS/UPS; SAMUEL ALMEIDA, MPEG; LUZMILLA ARROYO, Museo Noel Kempff Mercado; NIRO HIGUCHI, INPA; TIMOTHY J. KILLEEN, Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, Conservation International; SUSAN G. LAURANCE, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute; SIMON L. LEWIS, University of Leeds; ABEL MONTEAGUDO, Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco / Jardin Botanico de Missouri; DAVID A. NEILL, Fundacion Jatun Sacha; PERCY NÚÑEZ VARGAS, Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco; NIGEL C. A. PITMAN, Duke University; CARLOS ALBERTO QUESADA, University of Leeds; RAFAEL SALOMÃO, MPEG; JOSÉ NATALINO MACEDO SILVA, CIFOR / CPATU; ARMANDO TORRES LEZAMA, INDEFOR; JOHN TERBORGH, Duke University; RODOLFO VÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, Jardin Botanico de Missouri; BARBARA VINCETI, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute. |
Título: |
The regional variation of aboveground live biomass in old-growth Amazonian forests. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Change Biology, v. 12, n. 7, p. 1107-1138, July 2006. |
DOI: |
10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01120.x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The biomass of tropical forests plays an important role in the global carbon cycle, both as a dynamic reservoir of carbon, and as a source of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere in areas undergoing deforestation. However, the absolute magnitude and environmental determinants of tropical forest biomass are still poorly understood. Here, we present a new synthesis and interpolation of the basal area and aboveground live biomass of old-growth lowland tropical forests across South America, based on data from 227 forest plots, many previously unpublished. Forest biomass was analyzed in terms of two uncorrelated factors: basal area and mean wood density. Basal area is strongly affected by local landscape factors, but is relatively invariant at regional scale in moist tropical forests, and declines significantly at the dry periphery of the forest zone. Mean wood density is inversely correlated with forest dynamics, being lower in the dynamic forests of western Amazonia and high in the slow-growing forests of eastern Amazonia. The combination of these two factors results in biomass being highest in the moderately seasonal, slow growing forests of central Amazonia and the Guyanas (up to 350 Mg dry weight ha−1) and declining to 200?250 Mg dry weight ha−1 at the western, southern and eastern margins. Overall, we estimate the total aboveground live biomass of intact Amazonian rainforests (area 5.76 × 106 km2 in 2000) to be 93±23 Pg C, taking into account lianas and small trees. Including dead biomass and belowground biomass would increase this value by approximately 10% and 21%, respectively, but the spatial variation of these additional terms still needs to be quantified. MenosThe biomass of tropical forests plays an important role in the global carbon cycle, both as a dynamic reservoir of carbon, and as a source of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere in areas undergoing deforestation. However, the absolute magnitude and environmental determinants of tropical forest biomass are still poorly understood. Here, we present a new synthesis and interpolation of the basal area and aboveground live biomass of old-growth lowland tropical forests across South America, based on data from 227 forest plots, many previously unpublished. Forest biomass was analyzed in terms of two uncorrelated factors: basal area and mean wood density. Basal area is strongly affected by local landscape factors, but is relatively invariant at regional scale in moist tropical forests, and declines significantly at the dry periphery of the forest zone. Mean wood density is inversely correlated with forest dynamics, being lower in the dynamic forests of western Amazonia and high in the slow-growing forests of eastern Amazonia. The combination of these two factors results in biomass being highest in the moderately seasonal, slow growing forests of central Amazonia and the Guyanas (up to 350 Mg dry weight ha−1) and declining to 200?250 Mg dry weight ha−1 at the western, southern and eastern margins. Overall, we estimate the total aboveground live biomass of intact Amazonian rainforests (area 5.76 × 106 km2 in 2000) to be 93±23 Pg C, taking into account lianas and small trees.... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Carbono; Fertilidade do Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02953naa a2200469 a 4500 001 1960662 005 2022-11-07 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01120.x$2DOI 100 1 $aMALHI, Y. 245 $aThe regional variation of aboveground live biomass in old-growth Amazonian forests.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2006 520 $aThe biomass of tropical forests plays an important role in the global carbon cycle, both as a dynamic reservoir of carbon, and as a source of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere in areas undergoing deforestation. However, the absolute magnitude and environmental determinants of tropical forest biomass are still poorly understood. Here, we present a new synthesis and interpolation of the basal area and aboveground live biomass of old-growth lowland tropical forests across South America, based on data from 227 forest plots, many previously unpublished. Forest biomass was analyzed in terms of two uncorrelated factors: basal area and mean wood density. Basal area is strongly affected by local landscape factors, but is relatively invariant at regional scale in moist tropical forests, and declines significantly at the dry periphery of the forest zone. Mean wood density is inversely correlated with forest dynamics, being lower in the dynamic forests of western Amazonia and high in the slow-growing forests of eastern Amazonia. The combination of these two factors results in biomass being highest in the moderately seasonal, slow growing forests of central Amazonia and the Guyanas (up to 350 Mg dry weight ha−1) and declining to 200?250 Mg dry weight ha−1 at the western, southern and eastern margins. Overall, we estimate the total aboveground live biomass of intact Amazonian rainforests (area 5.76 × 106 km2 in 2000) to be 93±23 Pg C, taking into account lianas and small trees. Including dead biomass and belowground biomass would increase this value by approximately 10% and 21%, respectively, but the spatial variation of these additional terms still needs to be quantified. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCarbono 650 $aFertilidade do Solo 700 1 $aWOOD, D. 700 1 $aBAKER, T. R. 700 1 $aWRIGHT, J. 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, O. L. 700 1 $aCOCHRANE, T. 700 1 $aMEIR, P. 700 1 $aCHAVE, J. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, S. 700 1 $aARROYO, L. 700 1 $aHIGUCHI, N. 700 1 $aKILLEEN, T. J. 700 1 $aLAURANCE, S. G. 700 1 $aLEWIS, S. L. 700 1 $aMONTEAGUDO, A. 700 1 $aNEILL, D. A. 700 1 $aVARGAS, P. N. 700 1 $aPITMAN, N. C. A. 700 1 $aQUESADA, C. A. 700 1 $aSALOMÃO, R. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. N. M. 700 1 $aLEZAMA, A. T. 700 1 $aTERBORGH, J. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, R. V. 700 1 $aVINCETI, B. 773 $tGlobal Change Biology$gv. 12, n. 7, p. 1107-1138, July 2006.
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