Data/hora: 23/09/2024 19:49:47

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Semiárido.	
Data corrente: 	12/11/2019	
Data da última atualização: 	12/11/2019	
Autoria: 	LEAO, P. C. de S.	
Afiliação: 	PATRICIA COELHO DE SOUZA LEAO, CPATSA.	
Título: 	Genetic resources for table-grape breeding in Brazilian tropical semi-arid regions.	
Ano de publicação: 	2019	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Acta Horticulturae, n. 1248, p. 81-86, 2019.	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Notas: 	Edição do Proceedings of the XII International Conference on Grapevine Breeding and Genetics, Bordeaux, France, aug. 2019.	
Conteúdo: 	The Grape Germplasm Bank of Embrapa Semiarid is the only one present in the northeast of Brazil, in a semi-arid tropical climate, and represents a strategic resource for the sustainability of tropical viticulture. The first vines were planted in 1965, at the Mandacaru Experimental Station in Juazeiro, BA (9°24?S 40°26?W, 365.5 m altitude). The current collection is composed of 268 genotypes, with 54% table grapes and raisin cultivars, 34% grapes for wine and juice production, 5.2% rootstocks, 1.9% wild American species and 4.8% of unknown origin. In addition, 62.6% of the genotypes belong to the species Vitis vinifera L., interspecific hybrids being the second group, with 27.2% of genotypes. The Grape Germplasm Bank of Embrapa Semiarid has been used as the source of germplasm for grape breeding programs aimed at developing new seedless table-grape cultivars adapted to the semiarid tropical environment of northeast Brazil, in addition to being used in other studies such as genetic divergence, screening for disease-resistance genotypes, and characterization of bioactive compounds. The results from these various studies are important to strengthen and sustain the Brazilian viticulture industry.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Viticultura tropical.	
Thesagro: 	Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Recurso Genético; Uva; Vitis Vinifera.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Germplasm; Grapes.	
Categoria do assunto: 	G Melhoramento Genético	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)	
Exemplares: 	CPATSA - (58750-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS