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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/02/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ARRIEL-ELIAS, M. T.; CÔRTES, M. V. de C. B.; SOUSA, T. P. de; CHAIBUB, A. A.; FILIPPI, M. C. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
MARINA TEIXEIRA ARRIEL-ELIAS, UFG; MARCIO VINICIUS DE C BARROS CORTES, CNPAF; THATYANE PEREIRA DE SOUSA, UFG; AMANDA ABDALLAH CHAIBUB, UNB; MARTA CRISTINA CORSI DE FILIPPI, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Induction of resistance in rice plants using bioproducts produced from Burkholderia pyrrocinia BRM 32113. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 26, p. 19705-19718, 2019. |
ISSN: |
1614-7499 |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11356-019-05238-3 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Leaf blast is the main rice disease in the world causing significant losses in productivity. Blast integrate management (BIM) requires the use of genetic resistance, cultural practices, and chemical control, although for sustainable BIM, the insertion of biological agents may be the fourth component for. The objective of this work was to test three formulations of Burkholderia pyrrocinia (BRM32113) previously selected and to verify the effectiveness in resistance induction and blast control in rice. Two experiments were carried out, in a completely randomized design with three replications, in the greenhouse (E1 and E2). E1 aimed to select the best treatment for suppressing leaf blast severity and activating plant defense mechanisms. It was composed of 8 treatments: (1) formulated 11+ B. pyrrocina × Magnaporthe oryzae; (2) formulated 17+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (3) formulated 32+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (4) formulated 11 × M. oryzae; (5) B. pyrrocinia 17 × M. oryzae; (6) formulated 32 × M. oryzae; (7) B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (8) M. oryzae; (9) control (water). E2 aimed to investigate the effect of the best treatments, for the promotion of plant growth and suppression of leaf blast by calculating AUDPC. It was composed of 6 treatments: (1) formulated 11+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (2) formulated 32+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (3) formulated 11 × M. oryzae; (4) formulated 32 × M. oryzae; (5) B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (6) water. And after, we did two assays aimed to localize this biological agent after application at seed, soil, and rice plant. In E1, formulated 11+ B. pyrrocinia and 32+ formulated and B. pyrrocina were the best, suppressing leaf blast by up to 97% and providing the significant increase of the enzymes β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase, lipoxygenase, and salicylic acid at 24 h and 48 h after inoculation with M. oryzae. In E2, treatments formulated 11+ B. pyrrocinia, formulated 32+ B. pyrrocinia, and B. pyrrocina provided more significant increases in growth promotion and reduced area under disease progress curve. B. pyrrocinia was detected in the rice plant for 18 days, predominantly in the root system (internal and external). The use of B. pyrrocinia formulations based on sugarcane molasses and glycerol can be an essential strategy for sustainable management. Although all the benefits come from these sustainable formulations, the adoption by commercial biological segment depends on an established formulation process. It seems that all the results showed here by this research will be readily assimilated by startups of the organic segment. MenosLeaf blast is the main rice disease in the world causing significant losses in productivity. Blast integrate management (BIM) requires the use of genetic resistance, cultural practices, and chemical control, although for sustainable BIM, the insertion of biological agents may be the fourth component for. The objective of this work was to test three formulations of Burkholderia pyrrocinia (BRM32113) previously selected and to verify the effectiveness in resistance induction and blast control in rice. Two experiments were carried out, in a completely randomized design with three replications, in the greenhouse (E1 and E2). E1 aimed to select the best treatment for suppressing leaf blast severity and activating plant defense mechanisms. It was composed of 8 treatments: (1) formulated 11+ B. pyrrocina × Magnaporthe oryzae; (2) formulated 17+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (3) formulated 32+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (4) formulated 11 × M. oryzae; (5) B. pyrrocinia 17 × M. oryzae; (6) formulated 32 × M. oryzae; (7) B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (8) M. oryzae; (9) control (water). E2 aimed to investigate the effect of the best treatments, for the promotion of plant growth and suppression of leaf blast by calculating AUDPC. It was composed of 6 treatments: (1) formulated 11+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (2) formulated 32+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (3) formulated 11 × M. oryzae; (4) formulated 32 × M. oryzae; (5) B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (6) water. And after, we did two assays aimed to localiz... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bioproduct. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Brusone; Doença de Planta; Oryza Sativa; Pyricularia Grisea. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Blast disease; Burkholderia pyrrocinia; Gene induction; Molasses; Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria; Rice. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03657naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2114716 005 2020-02-13 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1614-7499 024 7 $a10.1007/s11356-019-05238-3$2DOI 100 1 $aARRIEL-ELIAS, M. T. 245 $aInduction of resistance in rice plants using bioproducts produced from Burkholderia pyrrocinia BRM 32113.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aLeaf blast is the main rice disease in the world causing significant losses in productivity. Blast integrate management (BIM) requires the use of genetic resistance, cultural practices, and chemical control, although for sustainable BIM, the insertion of biological agents may be the fourth component for. The objective of this work was to test three formulations of Burkholderia pyrrocinia (BRM32113) previously selected and to verify the effectiveness in resistance induction and blast control in rice. Two experiments were carried out, in a completely randomized design with three replications, in the greenhouse (E1 and E2). E1 aimed to select the best treatment for suppressing leaf blast severity and activating plant defense mechanisms. It was composed of 8 treatments: (1) formulated 11+ B. pyrrocina × Magnaporthe oryzae; (2) formulated 17+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (3) formulated 32+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (4) formulated 11 × M. oryzae; (5) B. pyrrocinia 17 × M. oryzae; (6) formulated 32 × M. oryzae; (7) B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (8) M. oryzae; (9) control (water). E2 aimed to investigate the effect of the best treatments, for the promotion of plant growth and suppression of leaf blast by calculating AUDPC. It was composed of 6 treatments: (1) formulated 11+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (2) formulated 32+ B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (3) formulated 11 × M. oryzae; (4) formulated 32 × M. oryzae; (5) B. pyrrocina × M. oryzae; (6) water. And after, we did two assays aimed to localize this biological agent after application at seed, soil, and rice plant. In E1, formulated 11+ B. pyrrocinia and 32+ formulated and B. pyrrocina were the best, suppressing leaf blast by up to 97% and providing the significant increase of the enzymes β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase, lipoxygenase, and salicylic acid at 24 h and 48 h after inoculation with M. oryzae. In E2, treatments formulated 11+ B. pyrrocinia, formulated 32+ B. pyrrocinia, and B. pyrrocina provided more significant increases in growth promotion and reduced area under disease progress curve. B. pyrrocinia was detected in the rice plant for 18 days, predominantly in the root system (internal and external). The use of B. pyrrocinia formulations based on sugarcane molasses and glycerol can be an essential strategy for sustainable management. Although all the benefits come from these sustainable formulations, the adoption by commercial biological segment depends on an established formulation process. It seems that all the results showed here by this research will be readily assimilated by startups of the organic segment. 650 $aBlast disease 650 $aBurkholderia pyrrocinia 650 $aGene induction 650 $aMolasses 650 $aPlant growth-promoting rhizobacteria 650 $aRice 650 $aArroz 650 $aBrusone 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aOryza Sativa 650 $aPyricularia Grisea 653 $aBioproduct 700 1 $aCÔRTES, M. V. de C. B. 700 1 $aSOUSA, T. P. de 700 1 $aCHAIBUB, A. A. 700 1 $aFILIPPI, M. C. C. de 773 $tEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research$gv. 26, p. 19705-19718, 2019.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Roraima. |
Data corrente: |
12/03/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, C. V. J.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; BARLOW, J.; ESPIRITO-SANTO, F.; YOUNG, P. J.; ANDERSON, L. O.; BERENGUER, E.; BRASIL, I.; BROWN, I. F.; CASTRO, B.; FARIAS, R.; FERREIRA, J. N.; FRANÇA, F.; GRAÇA, P. M. L. A.; KIRSTEN, L.; LOPES, A. P.; SALIMON, C.; SCARANELLO, M. A.; SEIXAS, M.; SOUZA, F. C.; XAUD, H. A. M. |
Afiliação: |
Camila V. J. Silva, Lancaster University / INPE; Luiz E. O. C. Aragão, INPE / University of Exeter; Jos Barlow, Lancaster University; Fernando Espirito-Santo, University of Leicester, University Road; Paul J. Young, Lancaster University; Liana O. Anderson, CEMADEN / University of Oxford; Erika Berenguer, CEMADEN / University of Oxford; Izaias Brasil, UFAC; I. Foster Brown, UFAC / Woods Hole Research Center; Bruno Castro, Instituto Centro de Vida; Renato Farias, Instituto Centro de Vida; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; Filipe França, Lancaster University / CPATU; Paulo M. L. A. Graça, INPA; Letícia Kirsten, INPA; Aline P. Lopes, INPE; Cleber Salimon, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba; Marcos Augusto Scaranello, Instituto Centro de Vida / CNPTIA; Marina Seixas, COLABORADORA CPATU; Fernanda C. Souza, University of Leeds; HARON ABRAHIM MAGALHAES XAUD, CPAF-RR. |
Título: |
Drought-induced Amazonian wildfires instigate a decadal-scale disruption of forest carbon dynamics. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, v. 373, n. 1760, p. 1-12, Nov. 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1098/rstb.2018.0043 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Drought-induced wildfires have increased in frequency and extent over the tropics. Yet, the long-term (greater than 10 years) responses of Amazonian lowland forests to fire disturbance are poorly known. To understand post-fire forest biomass dynamics, and to assess the time required for fire-affected forests to recover to pre-disturbance levels, we combined 16 single with 182 multiple forest census into a unique large-scale and long-term dataset across the Brazilian Amazonia. We quantified biomass, mortality and wood productivity of burned plots along a chronosequence of up to 31 years post-fire and compared to surrounding unburned plots measured simultaneously. Stem mortality and growth were assessed among functional groups. At the plot level, we found that fire-affected forests have biomass levels 24.8 ± 6.9% below the biomass value of unburned control plots after 31 years. This lower biomass state results from the elevated levels of biomass loss through mortality, which is not sufficiently compensated for by wood productivity (incremental growth + recruitment). At the stem level, we found major changes in mortality and growth rates up to 11 years post-fire. The post-fire stem mortality rates exceeded unburned control plots by 680% (i.e. greater than 40 cm diameter at breast height (DBH); 5?8 years since last fire) and 315% (i.e. greater than 0.7 g cm−3 wood density; 0.75?4 years since last fire). Our findings indicate that wildfires in humid tropical forests can significantly reduce forest biomass for decades by enhancing mortality rates of all trees, including large and high wood density trees, which store the largest amount of biomass in old-growth forests. This assessment of stem dynamics, therefore, demonstrates that wildfires slow down or stall the post-fire recovery of Amazonian forests. MenosDrought-induced wildfires have increased in frequency and extent over the tropics. Yet, the long-term (greater than 10 years) responses of Amazonian lowland forests to fire disturbance are poorly known. To understand post-fire forest biomass dynamics, and to assess the time required for fire-affected forests to recover to pre-disturbance levels, we combined 16 single with 182 multiple forest census into a unique large-scale and long-term dataset across the Brazilian Amazonia. We quantified biomass, mortality and wood productivity of burned plots along a chronosequence of up to 31 years post-fire and compared to surrounding unburned plots measured simultaneously. Stem mortality and growth were assessed among functional groups. At the plot level, we found that fire-affected forests have biomass levels 24.8 ± 6.9% below the biomass value of unburned control plots after 31 years. This lower biomass state results from the elevated levels of biomass loss through mortality, which is not sufficiently compensated for by wood productivity (incremental growth + recruitment). At the stem level, we found major changes in mortality and growth rates up to 11 years post-fire. The post-fire stem mortality rates exceeded unburned control plots by 680% (i.e. greater than 40 cm diameter at breast height (DBH); 5?8 years since last fire) and 315% (i.e. greater than 0.7 g cm−3 wood density; 0.75?4 years since last fire). Our findings indicate that wildfires in humid tropical forests can sig... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dinâmica do carbono. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta Tropical; Incêndio Florestal; Seca. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03043naa a2200421 a 4500 001 2106971 005 2019-12-27 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1098/rstb.2018.0043$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, C. V. J. 245 $aDrought-induced Amazonian wildfires instigate a decadal-scale disruption of forest carbon dynamics.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aDrought-induced wildfires have increased in frequency and extent over the tropics. Yet, the long-term (greater than 10 years) responses of Amazonian lowland forests to fire disturbance are poorly known. To understand post-fire forest biomass dynamics, and to assess the time required for fire-affected forests to recover to pre-disturbance levels, we combined 16 single with 182 multiple forest census into a unique large-scale and long-term dataset across the Brazilian Amazonia. We quantified biomass, mortality and wood productivity of burned plots along a chronosequence of up to 31 years post-fire and compared to surrounding unburned plots measured simultaneously. Stem mortality and growth were assessed among functional groups. At the plot level, we found that fire-affected forests have biomass levels 24.8 ± 6.9% below the biomass value of unburned control plots after 31 years. This lower biomass state results from the elevated levels of biomass loss through mortality, which is not sufficiently compensated for by wood productivity (incremental growth + recruitment). At the stem level, we found major changes in mortality and growth rates up to 11 years post-fire. The post-fire stem mortality rates exceeded unburned control plots by 680% (i.e. greater than 40 cm diameter at breast height (DBH); 5?8 years since last fire) and 315% (i.e. greater than 0.7 g cm−3 wood density; 0.75?4 years since last fire). Our findings indicate that wildfires in humid tropical forests can significantly reduce forest biomass for decades by enhancing mortality rates of all trees, including large and high wood density trees, which store the largest amount of biomass in old-growth forests. This assessment of stem dynamics, therefore, demonstrates that wildfires slow down or stall the post-fire recovery of Amazonian forests. 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aIncêndio Florestal 650 $aSeca 653 $aDinâmica do carbono 700 1 $aARAGÃO, L. E. O. C. 700 1 $aBARLOW, J. 700 1 $aESPIRITO-SANTO, F. 700 1 $aYOUNG, P. J. 700 1 $aANDERSON, L. O. 700 1 $aBERENGUER, E. 700 1 $aBRASIL, I. 700 1 $aBROWN, I. F. 700 1 $aCASTRO, B. 700 1 $aFARIAS, R. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, J. N. 700 1 $aFRANÇA, F. 700 1 $aGRAÇA, P. M. L. A. 700 1 $aKIRSTEN, L. 700 1 $aLOPES, A. P. 700 1 $aSALIMON, C. 700 1 $aSCARANELLO, M. A. 700 1 $aSEIXAS, M. 700 1 $aSOUZA, F. C. 700 1 $aXAUD, H. A. M. 773 $tPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B$gv. 373, n. 1760, p. 1-12, Nov. 2018.
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