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Registros recuperados : 54 | |
43. | | BRAMBILLA, K. J. C.; DIAS, J. C. R.; GUIOTOKU, M.; MAGALHÃES, W. L. E.; PEREIRA, C. M. Análise do teor de Nitrogênio em tecido vegetal utilizando espectroscopia no infravermelho próximo. In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 5., 2006, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2006. 1 CD-ROM (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 132). EVINCI. Resumo 050. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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46. | | BERGIER, I.; MAIA, C. M. B. F.; GUIOTOKU, M.; PAIVA, P.; SILVA. A. P.; NOVOTNY, E. H. Pyrolysis dynamics of biomass residues in hot-stage. BioResources, Raleigh, v. 10, n. 4, p. 7604-7617, Nov. 2015. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Pantanal; Embrapa Solos. |
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47. | | BERGIER, I.; MAIA, C. M. B. F.; GUIOTOKU, M.; PAIVA, P.; SILVA, A. P.; NOVOTNY, E. H. Pyrolysis dynamics of biomass residues in hot-stage. BioResources, v. 10, n. 4, p. 7604-7617, Nov. 2015. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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48. | | GUIOTOKU, M.; HANSEL, F. A.; PUCCI, P. S. B.; NIEDERMEIER, F. R.; DEDECEK, R.; MAGALHÃES, W. L. E. Aplicação da espectroscopia de infravermelho próximo na análise de propriedades de solos florestais. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE QUÍMICA, 29., 2006, Águas de Lindóia, SP. Anais. Águas de Lindóia: SBQ, 2006. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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50. | | DELAYE, L. A. M.; BERGIER, I.; SILVA, A. P. S.; CARVALHO FILHO, M. A. da S.; SAUTTER, K. D.; GUIOTOKU, M.; MAIA, C. M. B. de F. Miscanthus x giganteus and Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco as feedstock sources for biochar production in Argentina. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 11., 2015, São Carlos. [Anais...]. São Carlos: IQSC-USP, 2015. p. 475-478. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Pantanal. |
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52. | | MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; BARATTO, R. L.; GUIOTOKU, M.; SIQUEIRA, F. C. de J.; MADARI, B. E.; LEAL, W. G. de O. Efeito da temperatura de carbonização sobre características físico-químicas dos carvões de duas espécies de bambu. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 10., 2013, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Matéria orgânica e qualidade ambiental: anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2013. p. 324-327. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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53. | | MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; BARATTO, R. L.; GUIOTOKU, M.; SIQUEIRA, F. C. de J.; MADARI, B. E.; LEAL, W. G. de O. Efeito da temperatura de carbonização sobre características físico-químicas dos carvões de duas espécies de bambu. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 10., 2013, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Matéria orgânica e qualidade ambiental: anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2013. p. 324-327 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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54. | | MALUCELLI, L. C.; SILVESTRE, G. F.; CARNEIRO, J.; VASCONCELOS, E. C.; GUIOTOKU, M.; MAIA, C. E. M. B. de F.; CARVALHO FILHO, M. A. S. Biochar higher heating value estimative using thermogravimetric analysis. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, v. 139, n. 3, p. 2215-2220, Feb. 2020. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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Registros recuperados : 54 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
24/03/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, T.; HANSEL, F. A.; MAIA, C. M. B. F.; GUIOTOKU, M.; CUNHA, L.; BROWN, G. G. |
Afiliação: |
TALITA FERREIRA, UFPR; FABRICIO AUGUSTO HANSEL, CNPF; CLAUDIA MARIA BRANCO F. MAIA, Pesquisadora aposentada da Embrapa Florestas; MARCELA GUIOTOKU, CNPF; LUÍS CUNHA, Universidade de Coimbra; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF. |
Título: |
Earthworm-biochar interactions: A laboratory trial using Pontoscolex corethrurus. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science of the Total Environment, v. 777, 146147, July 2021. 12 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146147 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Biochar application can improve soil quality, but at high rates may cause negative effects on soil organisms such as earthworms. Conversely, as ecosystemengineers and catalysts of microbial activity, earthworms can also affect soil quality and interact with biochar, though little is knownconcerning endogeic earthworm species interactions with biochar. Hence, a standard ecotoxicological laboratory trial was undertaken to assess the impact of Brazilnut husk biochar application (0, 2.5, 5 and 10% w/w) on the endogeic cosmopolitan species Pontoscolex corethrurus, and the effects of bioturbation and gut passage on biochar chemical characteristics (assessed using pyrolysis coupled with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry) and morphology (evaluated using scanning electron microscopy). Biochar addition up to 10%w/whad no negative effects on P. corethrurus, and ingested biochar particles showed signs of physical degradation and bacterial colonization. Nine pyrolysis-produced chemical biomarkers (phenolic and aromatic compounds)were detected that can be used as indicators of biochar presence in soils and earthworm castings. Earthworm casts showed distinct macromolecular chemical signatures compared with uningested artificial soil with and without biochar. Earthworm bioturbation and biochar ingestion may have important effects on functionalization and biochar chemical and physical properties that should be considered in field applications, especially where endogeic biochar-consuming species are present. MenosBiochar application can improve soil quality, but at high rates may cause negative effects on soil organisms such as earthworms. Conversely, as ecosystemengineers and catalysts of microbial activity, earthworms can also affect soil quality and interact with biochar, though little is knownconcerning endogeic earthworm species interactions with biochar. Hence, a standard ecotoxicological laboratory trial was undertaken to assess the impact of Brazilnut husk biochar application (0, 2.5, 5 and 10% w/w) on the endogeic cosmopolitan species Pontoscolex corethrurus, and the effects of bioturbation and gut passage on biochar chemical characteristics (assessed using pyrolysis coupled with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry) and morphology (evaluated using scanning electron microscopy). Biochar addition up to 10%w/whad no negative effects on P. corethrurus, and ingested biochar particles showed signs of physical degradation and bacterial colonization. Nine pyrolysis-produced chemical biomarkers (phenolic and aromatic compounds)were detected that can be used as indicators of biochar presence in soils and earthworm castings. Earthworm casts showed distinct macromolecular chemical signatures compared with uningested artificial soil with and without biochar. Earthworm bioturbation and biochar ingestion may have important effects on functionalization and biochar chemical and physical properties that should be considered in field applications, especially where endogeic biochar-consumi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biochar morphology; Biomarcador químico; Caracterização; Cast properties; Chemical biomarkers; Ecotoxicologia; Morfologia do biochar; Organic matter characterization. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Ecotoxicology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02452naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2130888 005 2021-03-24 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146147$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, T. 245 $aEarthworm-biochar interactions$bA laboratory trial using Pontoscolex corethrurus.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aBiochar application can improve soil quality, but at high rates may cause negative effects on soil organisms such as earthworms. Conversely, as ecosystemengineers and catalysts of microbial activity, earthworms can also affect soil quality and interact with biochar, though little is knownconcerning endogeic earthworm species interactions with biochar. Hence, a standard ecotoxicological laboratory trial was undertaken to assess the impact of Brazilnut husk biochar application (0, 2.5, 5 and 10% w/w) on the endogeic cosmopolitan species Pontoscolex corethrurus, and the effects of bioturbation and gut passage on biochar chemical characteristics (assessed using pyrolysis coupled with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry) and morphology (evaluated using scanning electron microscopy). Biochar addition up to 10%w/whad no negative effects on P. corethrurus, and ingested biochar particles showed signs of physical degradation and bacterial colonization. Nine pyrolysis-produced chemical biomarkers (phenolic and aromatic compounds)were detected that can be used as indicators of biochar presence in soils and earthworm castings. Earthworm casts showed distinct macromolecular chemical signatures compared with uningested artificial soil with and without biochar. Earthworm bioturbation and biochar ingestion may have important effects on functionalization and biochar chemical and physical properties that should be considered in field applications, especially where endogeic biochar-consuming species are present. 650 $aEcotoxicology 653 $aBiochar morphology 653 $aBiomarcador químico 653 $aCaracterização 653 $aCast properties 653 $aChemical biomarkers 653 $aEcotoxicologia 653 $aMorfologia do biochar 653 $aOrganic matter characterization 700 1 $aHANSEL, F. A. 700 1 $aMAIA, C. M. B. F. 700 1 $aGUIOTOKU, M. 700 1 $aCUNHA, L. 700 1 $aBROWN, G. G. 773 $tScience of the Total Environment$gv. 777, 146147, July 2021. 12 p.
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