Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
03/10/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/03/2017 |
Autoria: |
SINGH, S.; SMYTH, A. K.; BLOMBERG, S. P. |
Afiliação: |
Departments of Botany and Zoology, The University of Queensland (Queensland, Australia). |
Título: |
Thermal ecology and structural habitat use of two sympatric lizards (Carlia vivax and Lygisaurus foliorum) in subtropical Australia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Austral Ecology, v. 27, p. 616-623, 2002. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The thermal ecology and strutural habitat use of two closely related sympatric lizars, Carlia vivax (de Vis) and Lygisaurus foliorum de Vis, were examined in an open sclerophyll forest in subtropical Australia. Comparable mean body temperatures (Tb) and habitat temperatures (Thab) at the point of capture were recorded for both species. However, sex-related differences in the thermal variables for C. vivax, with females displaying higher temperatures than males, resulted in some significant differences in Tb and Thab between the species. Variation in Tb and Thab within and between species was unrelated to time of capture. The difference in Thab within C. vivax suggested that females were selecting warner thermal environments than males. Both C. vivax and L. foliorum used most structural features of their habitat randomly as indicated by a similarity in canopy, shrub, ground, log and litter cover and litter depth between habitat surveys and random surveys. However, C. vivax displayed a preference for ground vegetation (height<1 m) and litter cover with significantly higher cover recorded where these lizards were captured compared with random surveys. There was no effect of sex on structural habitat used by either species. Thus, the warmer thermal environments selected by female C. vivax may differ from those selected by males in sun/shade patterns or additional habitat features not measured in the present study. Significant associations between specific habitat features and Tb matched broad habitat descriptions for C. vivax and L. foliorum. This suggests that thermal considerations have direct interactions with the structural havitat preferences of these species. The significant association between Tb and ground cover for C. vivax corresponded with the non-random use of ground cover by this species, whereas L. foliorum utilized all structural features randomly, despite an association between Tb and litter cover. The relative abundance or scarcity of individual structural habitat features may influence whether an association between those features and Tb is reflected in non-random patterns of habitat use. MenosThe thermal ecology and strutural habitat use of two closely related sympatric lizars, Carlia vivax (de Vis) and Lygisaurus foliorum de Vis, were examined in an open sclerophyll forest in subtropical Australia. Comparable mean body temperatures (Tb) and habitat temperatures (Thab) at the point of capture were recorded for both species. However, sex-related differences in the thermal variables for C. vivax, with females displaying higher temperatures than males, resulted in some significant differences in Tb and Thab between the species. Variation in Tb and Thab within and between species was unrelated to time of capture. The difference in Thab within C. vivax suggested that females were selecting warner thermal environments than males. Both C. vivax and L. foliorum used most structural features of their habitat randomly as indicated by a similarity in canopy, shrub, ground, log and litter cover and litter depth between habitat surveys and random surveys. However, C. vivax displayed a preference for ground vegetation (height<1 m) and litter cover with significantly higher cover recorded where these lizards were captured compared with random surveys. There was no effect of sex on structural habitat used by either species. Thus, the warmer thermal environments selected by female C. vivax may differ from those selected by males in sun/shade patterns or additional habitat features not measured in the present study. Significant associations between specific habitat features and Tb... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Diferenças de sexo; Habitat temperature; Preferências de habitat; Sex differences; Temperatura de corpo; Temperatura de habitat. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
body temperature; habitat preferences. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02885naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1811624 005 2017-03-10 008 2002 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aSINGH, S. 245 $aThermal ecology and structural habitat use of two sympatric lizards (Carlia vivax and Lygisaurus foliorum) in subtropical Australia. 260 $c2002 520 $aThe thermal ecology and strutural habitat use of two closely related sympatric lizars, Carlia vivax (de Vis) and Lygisaurus foliorum de Vis, were examined in an open sclerophyll forest in subtropical Australia. Comparable mean body temperatures (Tb) and habitat temperatures (Thab) at the point of capture were recorded for both species. However, sex-related differences in the thermal variables for C. vivax, with females displaying higher temperatures than males, resulted in some significant differences in Tb and Thab between the species. Variation in Tb and Thab within and between species was unrelated to time of capture. The difference in Thab within C. vivax suggested that females were selecting warner thermal environments than males. Both C. vivax and L. foliorum used most structural features of their habitat randomly as indicated by a similarity in canopy, shrub, ground, log and litter cover and litter depth between habitat surveys and random surveys. However, C. vivax displayed a preference for ground vegetation (height<1 m) and litter cover with significantly higher cover recorded where these lizards were captured compared with random surveys. There was no effect of sex on structural habitat used by either species. Thus, the warmer thermal environments selected by female C. vivax may differ from those selected by males in sun/shade patterns or additional habitat features not measured in the present study. Significant associations between specific habitat features and Tb matched broad habitat descriptions for C. vivax and L. foliorum. This suggests that thermal considerations have direct interactions with the structural havitat preferences of these species. The significant association between Tb and ground cover for C. vivax corresponded with the non-random use of ground cover by this species, whereas L. foliorum utilized all structural features randomly, despite an association between Tb and litter cover. The relative abundance or scarcity of individual structural habitat features may influence whether an association between those features and Tb is reflected in non-random patterns of habitat use. 650 $abody temperature 650 $ahabitat preferences 653 $aDiferenças de sexo 653 $aHabitat temperature 653 $aPreferências de habitat 653 $aSex differences 653 $aTemperatura de corpo 653 $aTemperatura de habitat 700 1 $aSMYTH, A. K. 700 1 $aBLOMBERG, S. P. 773 $tAustral Ecology$gv. 27, p. 616-623, 2002.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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