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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças; Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, L. C. B.; SILVA, K. J. D. e; ROCHA, M. de M.; SOUSA, M. B. de; PIRES, C. de J.; NUNES, J. A. R. |
Afiliação: |
LEONARDO CASTELO BRANCO CARVALHO, UFPI; KAESEL JACKSON DAMASCENO E SILVA, CPAMN; MAURISRAEL DE MOURA ROCHA, CPAMN; MASSAINE BANDEIRA DE SOUSA, UFPI; CAROLLINE DE JESÚS PIRES, UFPI; JOSÉ AIRTON RODRIGUES NUNES, UFLA. |
Título: |
Phenotypic correlations between combining abilities of F2 cowpea populations. |
Título original: |
Correlações fenotípicas entre as capacidades de combinação em populações F2 de feijão-caupi. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Viçosa, MG, v. 12, n. 3, p. 211-214, 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cowpea is a crop that has become socio-economically relevant, mainly in developing countries. Correlation studies are important to determine the association between quantitative traits and yield to guide the selection, i.e., choose direct or indirect selection. The objective was to estimate the correlations between six agronomic traits in cowpea as well as the correlations between the estimates of combining abilities of parents. Genotypes with high pod weight and pod length, 100-grain weight, and number of beans per pod should be used to improve grain yield in cowpea. The breeder should preferably insert plants into his group of crosses that have a high combining ability for pod length, number of grains per pod and yield per plot. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise dialélica; Capacidade combinatória; Dialelo; Feijão caupi; Vignia unguiculata. |
Thesagro: |
Seleção; Vigna Unguiculata. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/71119/1/PopulacoesCaupiKaesel.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01635naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1940838 005 2022-06-01 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, L. C. B. 240 $aCorrelações fenotípicas entre as capacidades de combinação em populações F2 de feijão-caupi. 245 $aPhenotypic correlations between combining abilities of F2 cowpea populations. 260 $c2012 520 $aCowpea is a crop that has become socio-economically relevant, mainly in developing countries. Correlation studies are important to determine the association between quantitative traits and yield to guide the selection, i.e., choose direct or indirect selection. The objective was to estimate the correlations between six agronomic traits in cowpea as well as the correlations between the estimates of combining abilities of parents. Genotypes with high pod weight and pod length, 100-grain weight, and number of beans per pod should be used to improve grain yield in cowpea. The breeder should preferably insert plants into his group of crosses that have a high combining ability for pod length, number of grains per pod and yield per plot. 650 $aSeleção 650 $aVigna Unguiculata 653 $aAnálise dialélica 653 $aCapacidade combinatória 653 $aDialelo 653 $aFeijão caupi 653 $aVignia unguiculata 700 1 $aSILVA, K. J. D. e 700 1 $aROCHA, M. de M. 700 1 $aSOUSA, M. B. de 700 1 $aPIRES, C. de J. 700 1 $aNUNES, J. A. R. 773 $tCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Viçosa, MG$gv. 12, n. 3, p. 211-214, 2012.
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Embrapa Meio-Norte (CPAMN) |
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![](/consulta/web/img/deny.png) | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpamt.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
Data corrente: |
29/01/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
CARNEVALLI, R. A.; MELLO, A. C. T. de; COLETTI, A. J.; GARCIA, L. F.; XAVIER, D. B. |
Afiliação: |
ROBERTA APARECIDA CARNEVALLI, CPAMT; ANDREIA CRISTINA TAVARES DE MELLO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; ADMAR JUNIOR COLETTI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; LARISSA FERNANDA GARCIA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; DIEGO BATISTA XAVIER, CPAMT. |
Título: |
Shade controls the ruminating and idleness times of dairy heifers in tropical integrated systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agroforestry Systems, v. 94, n. 3, p. 779-790, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Livestock production has migrated to the Midwest region of Brazil; however, these regions are environmentally unsuitable for livestock specializing in milk production, due to high temperatures. This environment can be improved using inserting trees into the pastures. The objective was to evaluate the effects of adding grazing trees on the behavior of dairy heifers in the Midwest region of Brazil. Piatã grass was managed in: open pasture system, OPS (shade level 0%), the worst treatment for animal production since the solar radiation and temperature are deleterious to animal welfare; moderate shade system (shade level 20%), the supposed adequate system where the animals find shady areas, but there is light available for photosynthesis; and intensive shade system (shade level 70%), the worst treatment for vegetal production since the light is limited for grass growth. Shade was provided by Eucalyptus trees. Heifer behavior was evaluated from 08:30 to 16:00 over three periods. In the OPS, the heifers searched for cow drinkers and remained there for a long time, refreshing themselves by floating in water and muddy places. Heifers demonstrated a behavior of attempting to return to grazing activity under the OPS during the hottest time of the day, but without success. Ruminating activity was not affected by any factor. The shade level affected the distribution of time spent on an activity and the time of day at which each activity happened. The moderate shade level is enough to ensure stability in the daily behavior of dairy heifers. MenosLivestock production has migrated to the Midwest region of Brazil; however, these regions are environmentally unsuitable for livestock specializing in milk production, due to high temperatures. This environment can be improved using inserting trees into the pastures. The objective was to evaluate the effects of adding grazing trees on the behavior of dairy heifers in the Midwest region of Brazil. Piatã grass was managed in: open pasture system, OPS (shade level 0%), the worst treatment for animal production since the solar radiation and temperature are deleterious to animal welfare; moderate shade system (shade level 20%), the supposed adequate system where the animals find shady areas, but there is light available for photosynthesis; and intensive shade system (shade level 70%), the worst treatment for vegetal production since the light is limited for grass growth. Shade was provided by Eucalyptus trees. Heifer behavior was evaluated from 08:30 to 16:00 over three periods. In the OPS, the heifers searched for cow drinkers and remained there for a long time, refreshing themselves by floating in water and muddy places. Heifers demonstrated a behavior of attempting to return to grazing activity under the OPS during the hottest time of the day, but without success. Ruminating activity was not affected by any factor. The shade level affected the distribution of time spent on an activity and the time of day at which each activity happened. The moderate shade level is enough to en... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Mato Grosso; Sinop-MT. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal behavior; Eucalyptus; Silvopastoral systems; Urochloa brizantha. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02265naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2119545 005 2023-01-05 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARNEVALLI, R. A. 245 $aShade controls the ruminating and idleness times of dairy heifers in tropical integrated systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aLivestock production has migrated to the Midwest region of Brazil; however, these regions are environmentally unsuitable for livestock specializing in milk production, due to high temperatures. This environment can be improved using inserting trees into the pastures. The objective was to evaluate the effects of adding grazing trees on the behavior of dairy heifers in the Midwest region of Brazil. Piatã grass was managed in: open pasture system, OPS (shade level 0%), the worst treatment for animal production since the solar radiation and temperature are deleterious to animal welfare; moderate shade system (shade level 20%), the supposed adequate system where the animals find shady areas, but there is light available for photosynthesis; and intensive shade system (shade level 70%), the worst treatment for vegetal production since the light is limited for grass growth. Shade was provided by Eucalyptus trees. Heifer behavior was evaluated from 08:30 to 16:00 over three periods. In the OPS, the heifers searched for cow drinkers and remained there for a long time, refreshing themselves by floating in water and muddy places. Heifers demonstrated a behavior of attempting to return to grazing activity under the OPS during the hottest time of the day, but without success. Ruminating activity was not affected by any factor. The shade level affected the distribution of time spent on an activity and the time of day at which each activity happened. The moderate shade level is enough to ensure stability in the daily behavior of dairy heifers. 650 $aAnimal behavior 650 $aEucalyptus 650 $aSilvopastoral systems 650 $aUrochloa brizantha 653 $aMato Grosso 653 $aSinop-MT 700 1 $aMELLO, A. C. T. de 700 1 $aCOLETTI, A. J. 700 1 $aGARCIA, L. F. 700 1 $aXAVIER, D. B. 773 $tAgroforestry Systems$gv. 94, n. 3, p. 779-790, 2020.
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