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| 226. | | CAMARÃO, A. P.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; VEIGA, J. B. da; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; HOHNWALD, S.; SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE, M. A integração da pecuária bovina no ciclo da capoeira na agricultura tradicional do Nordeste do Pará. In: WORKSHOP TECNOLÓGICO DA PECUÁRIA, 2., 2005, Belém, PA. [Anais]. Belém, PA: SECTAM, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 227. | | AZEVEDO, C. M. B. C. de; VEIGA, J. B. da; YARED, J. A. G.; MARQUES, L. C. T. Avaliação de espécies florestais e pastagens em sistemas silvipastoris em Paragominas, Pará, Brasil. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 7., 2009, Luziánia. Diálogo e integração de saberes em sistemas agroflorestais para sociedades sustentáveis. [Luziânia]: Sociedade Brasileira de Sistemas Agroflorestais; [Brasília, DF]: EMATER-DF: Embrapa, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 228. | | BITTENCOURT, P. C. S.; VEIGA, J. B. da; AZEVEDO, C. M. B. C. de; KATO, O. R. Avaliação do corte-e-trituração da capoeira na utilização de pastagens em Igarapé-Açu, Estado do Pará. In: CONFERÊNCIA DO SUBPROGRAMA DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA - SPC&T FASE II/PPG7, 2008, Belém, PA. Anais... Brasília, DF: CNPq, 2009. p. 463-468. Disponível também em CD-ROM (CD 00173).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 229. | | BITTENCOURT, P. C. S.; VEIGA, J. B. da; CAMARÃO, A. P.; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. A.; AZEVEDO, G. P. C. de. Avaliação do corte-e-trituração da capoeira na utilização de pastagens em Igarapé-Açu, estado do Pará. Amazônia: Ciência & Desenvolvimento, Belém, PA, v. 4, n. 8, p. 43-49, jan./jun. 2009.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 230. | | SARMENTO, C. M. B.; VEIGA, J. B. da; COSTA, N. A. da; SIMAO NETO, M.; ALVES, L. N. Avaliação de um sistema de pastejo intensivo em pastagem de tobiata (Panicum maximum, BRA 001503). In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 34., 1997, Juiz de Fora, MG. Anais. Juiz de Fora: SBZ, 1997. v. 2, p. 267-270.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 232. | | LUDOVINO, R. M. R.; LOBO, I. J. B.; PERROT, C.; TOURRAND, J.-F.; VEIGA, J. B. da. Evolução da pecuária na agricultura familiar e trajetórias dos sistemas de produção: o caso da zona bragantina do Pará. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 35., 1998, Botucatu, SP. Anais. Botucatu: SBZ, 1998. v. 4, p. 138-140.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 233. | | POCCARD-CHAPUIS, R.; THALES, M.; VENTURIERI, A.; PIKETTY, M.-G.; MERTENS, B.; VEIGA, J. B. da; TOURRAND, J.-F. La filière viande: un levier pour contrôler les dynamiques pionnières en Amazonie brésilienne? Cahiers Agricultures, Paris, v. 14, n. 1, p. 53-58, jan./fév. 2005.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 235. | | VEIGA, J. B. da; TEIXEIRA NETO, J. F.; SERRAO, E. A. de S.; TEIXEIRA, R. N. G. Fósforo, leguminosas e quicuio da Amazônia na recuperação de pastagens de colonião em degradação em área de floresta amazônica. In: REUNIÃO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 15., 1978, Belém, PA. Anais... Belém, PA: SBZ, 1978. p. 374-375. Resumo.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 238. | | MANESCHY, R. Q.; SARMENTO, C. M. B.; BRIENZA JUNIOR, S.; YARED, J. A. G.; VEIGA, J. B. da. Uma análise sobre sistemas silvipastoris na Amazônia brasileira. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 3.; SEMINÁRIO ESTADUAL DE AGROECOLOGIA, 3., 2005, Florianópolis. A sociedade construindo conhecimentos para a vida: anais. Florianópolis: Associação Brasileira de Agroecologia, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 239. | | SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE, M.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; NIELSEN, S. N.; VEIGA, J. B. da; TOURRAND, J. F.; KING, J. M. The response of the smallholder farm to the introduction of cattle in eastern amazon: the case of the Bragantina region. In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS - ARCHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Proceedings. Geesthacht: GKSS, 2002. 1 CD-ROM. Editado por Reinhard Lieberei, Helmut Bianchi, Vera Boehm, Christoph Reisdorff.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 240. | | SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE, M.; RISCHKOWSKY, B.; NIELSEN, S. N.; VEIGA, J. B. da; TOURRAND, J.-F.; KING, J. M. The response of the smallholder farm to the introduction of cattle in eastern Amazonia: the case of the bragantina region. In: GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS - ARCHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Proceedings. Geesthacht: GKSS, 2002. p. 225-226. Editado por Reinhard Lieberei, Helmut Bianchi, Vera Boehm, Christoph Reisdorff. Publicado também em GERMAN-BRAZILIAN WORKSHOP ON NEOTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS: ARCHIEMENTS AND PROPECTS OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH, 2000, Hamburg. Program and...| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
15/09/2008 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/09/2008 |
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Autoria: |
BAROIS, I.; VELASQUEZ, E.; LAVELLE, P.; NEGRETE-YANKELEVICH, S; GARCÍA, J. A.; SANTOS, M.; ÁLVAREZ-SÁNCHEZ, J.; CASTILLO-CAMPOS, G.; CRAM, S.; FRAGOSO, C; FRANCO-NAVARRO, F.; MARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, E.; MEZA, E.; MORÓN, M. A.; RODRÍGUEZ, P.; ROJAS, P.; SOSA, V.; TREJO, D.; VARELA, L.; BUENO-VILLEGAS, J.; GÓMEZ, J. A.; SORMANI, C. |
|
Título: |
Soil quality parameters that determine the below ground biodiversity in Los Tuxtlas Veracruz Mexico. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
In the frame of the project ?Conservation and sustainable management of below ground
biodiversity (GEF/UNEP-CIAT/TSBF)? soil organisms inventories were done in the biosphere
reserve of Los Tuxtlas around Santa Martha volcano. 3 Sites (LM, SF and VC) and 4 land use
(forest (S), fallow (A), pasture (P) and maize (M) were sampled, in 89 points . The sampled
organisms were the biological nitrogen fixators, the mychorrizal fungi, the nematodes, the
macrofauna (earthworms, ants, termites, beetles, millipedes, centipedes?). In each point the
samples for the microorganisms and nematodes came from a composite soil sample made of
12 cores of 5 cm diameter and 20 cm height. The macrofauna was sampled with monoliths
(25x25x30cm), Winkler bags and Pitfall traps. Some chemical parameters (pH, Na, K, Mg. Ca
and P Bray), physical (% H,EC, clay, lime, sand, ad, rd, slope) and organic parameters ( C, N,
NH4, NO3, litter and deshydrogenase and B-glucosidase activity) were measured in each points
from the composed sample.
In order to synthesized the results and to evaluate which parameters of the soil determine the
diversity of organisms the general indicator of soil quality (GISQ) was build after 4 subindicators
that evaluates the physical, chemical, organic matter and the macrofauna data. The construction
of the GISQ was made with PCA of each of the 4 sets of variables and a cluster analysis. Also
identification of species indicators (Ind Val) and coinertia analysis was carried out.
The PCA of the 4 set of variables showed significant separation among sites and among land
uses. LM site had the best soil quality, followed by SF and VC. In the land use system S showed
the best soil quality and M the lowest, although in some group of variables P and A uses presented
a quality near to S.
The highest GISQ (1.00-0.85) were from LM but in different land uses (S, A and P); the lowest
(0.49-0.21) were in VC in maize and pasture and in SF in maize. The cluster analysis did
discriminate 8 groups of the sampling points having a similar GISQ.
The Ind Val analysis extracted some species indicators many from the ants and the nematodes
and few from the earthworms, termites and mycorrhizal fungi.
The co-inertia analysis between soil quality indicators and species richness displayed that
some diplopodes and coleoptera and native earthworms required a high soil quality soil. Other
coleoptera, ants and exotic earthworms required a less rich soil although with a high quality in
organic matter. Finally ,the microorganisms (Rhizobia and mycorrhizal fungi), Nematodes and
Chilopoda, were more represented in poor quality soils MenosIn the frame of the project ?Conservation and sustainable management of below ground
biodiversity (GEF/UNEP-CIAT/TSBF)? soil organisms inventories were done in the biosphere
reserve of Los Tuxtlas around Santa Martha volcano. 3 Sites (LM, SF and VC) and 4 land use
(forest (S), fallow (A), pasture (P) and maize (M) were sampled, in 89 points . The sampled
organisms were the biological nitrogen fixators, the mychorrizal fungi, the nematodes, the
macrofauna (earthworms, ants, termites, beetles, millipedes, centipedes?). In each point the
samples for the microorganisms and nematodes came from a composite soil sample made of
12 cores of 5 cm diameter and 20 cm height. The macrofauna was sampled with monoliths
(25x25x30cm), Winkler bags and Pitfall traps. Some chemical parameters (pH, Na, K, Mg. Ca
and P Bray), physical (% H,EC, clay, lime, sand, ad, rd, slope) and organic parameters ( C, N,
NH4, NO3, litter and deshydrogenase and B-glucosidase activity) were measured in each points
from the composed sample.
In order to synthesized the results and to evaluate which parameters of the soil determine the
diversity of organisms the general indicator of soil quality (GISQ) was build after 4 subindicators
that evaluates the physical, chemical, organic matter and the macrofauna data. The construction
of the GISQ was made with PCA of each of the 4 sets of variables and a cluster analysis. Also
identification of species indicators (Ind Val) and coinertia analysis was carried out.
The PCA o... Mostrar Tudo |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03903naa a2200373 a 4500
001 1314804
005 2008-09-15
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBAROIS, I.
245 $aSoil quality parameters that determine the below ground biodiversity in Los Tuxtlas Veracruz Mexico.
260 $c2008
520 $aIn the frame of the project ?Conservation and sustainable management of below ground biodiversity (GEF/UNEP-CIAT/TSBF)? soil organisms inventories were done in the biosphere reserve of Los Tuxtlas around Santa Martha volcano. 3 Sites (LM, SF and VC) and 4 land use (forest (S), fallow (A), pasture (P) and maize (M) were sampled, in 89 points . The sampled organisms were the biological nitrogen fixators, the mychorrizal fungi, the nematodes, the macrofauna (earthworms, ants, termites, beetles, millipedes, centipedes?). In each point the samples for the microorganisms and nematodes came from a composite soil sample made of 12 cores of 5 cm diameter and 20 cm height. The macrofauna was sampled with monoliths (25x25x30cm), Winkler bags and Pitfall traps. Some chemical parameters (pH, Na, K, Mg. Ca and P Bray), physical (% H,EC, clay, lime, sand, ad, rd, slope) and organic parameters ( C, N, NH4, NO3, litter and deshydrogenase and B-glucosidase activity) were measured in each points from the composed sample. In order to synthesized the results and to evaluate which parameters of the soil determine the diversity of organisms the general indicator of soil quality (GISQ) was build after 4 subindicators that evaluates the physical, chemical, organic matter and the macrofauna data. The construction of the GISQ was made with PCA of each of the 4 sets of variables and a cluster analysis. Also identification of species indicators (Ind Val) and coinertia analysis was carried out. The PCA of the 4 set of variables showed significant separation among sites and among land uses. LM site had the best soil quality, followed by SF and VC. In the land use system S showed the best soil quality and M the lowest, although in some group of variables P and A uses presented a quality near to S. The highest GISQ (1.00-0.85) were from LM but in different land uses (S, A and P); the lowest (0.49-0.21) were in VC in maize and pasture and in SF in maize. The cluster analysis did discriminate 8 groups of the sampling points having a similar GISQ. The Ind Val analysis extracted some species indicators many from the ants and the nematodes and few from the earthworms, termites and mycorrhizal fungi. The co-inertia analysis between soil quality indicators and species richness displayed that some diplopodes and coleoptera and native earthworms required a high soil quality soil. Other coleoptera, ants and exotic earthworms required a less rich soil although with a high quality in organic matter. Finally ,the microorganisms (Rhizobia and mycorrhizal fungi), Nematodes and Chilopoda, were more represented in poor quality soils
700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E.
700 1 $aLAVELLE, P.
700 1 $aNEGRETE-YANKELEVICH, S
700 1 $aGARCÍA, J. A.
700 1 $aSANTOS, M.
700 1 $aÁLVAREZ-SÁNCHEZ, J.
700 1 $aCASTILLO-CAMPOS, G.
700 1 $aCRAM, S.
700 1 $aFRAGOSO, C
700 1 $aFRANCO-NAVARRO, F.
700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, E.
700 1 $aMEZA, E.
700 1 $aMORÓN, M. A.
700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, P.
700 1 $aROJAS, P.
700 1 $aSOSA, V.
700 1 $aTREJO, D.
700 1 $aVARELA, L.
700 1 $aBUENO-VILLEGAS, J.
700 1 $aGÓMEZ, J. A.
700 1 $aSORMANI, C.
773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
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