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2. | | MELO, W. L. de B.; FOSCHINI, M. M. Aplicação do equipamento - sondaleite - para o monitoramento da degradação do leite longa vida (UHT) e o teor de gorduras. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 4., 2019, São Carlos, SP. Ciência, inovação e mercado: anais. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2019. Editores: Paulino Ribeiro Villas-Boas, Maria Alice Martins, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Ladislau Martin Neto. SIAGRO 2019. 385-389 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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3. | | CRUVINEL, P. E.; BERALDO, J. M. G.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; RABELLO, L. M.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W. Método para identificar tendências de associações entre a produtividade e atributos físicos e químicos do solo com base em análise de componentes principais e geoestatística. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 2014, São Carlos, SP. Anais do SIAGRO: ciência, inovação e mercado 2014. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2014. p. 13-16. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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5. | | CRUVINEL, P. E.; BERALDO, J. M. G.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; RABELLO, L. M.; BARIONI-JUNIOR, W. Métodos para identificar tendências de associações entre a produtividade e atributos físicos e químicos do solo com base em análise de componentes principais e geoestatística. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 2014, São Carlos, SP Anais do SIAGRO: ciência, inovação e mercado 2014. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2014. p. 13-16. Editores: Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Silvio Crestana. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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12. | | ZUCCHINI, N. M.; MIRANDA. M.; BRESOLIN, J. D.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; FERREIRA, M. D. Avaliação do potencial de coberturas nanoestruturadas de cera de carnaúba na conservação pós-colheita de mamão. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA - EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 9., 2017, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2017. p. 55. Editores técnicos: Alexandre Berndt, Ana Rita de Araujo Nogueira, Bianca Baccili Zanotto Vigna, Juliana Gonçalves Costa, Lea Chapaval, Manuel Antonio Chagas Jacinto, Patricia Menezes Santos. (Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, Documentos, 126). Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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13. | | OLDONI, F. C. A.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; CAMARA, F. M.; GUTIERREZ, A. S. D.; COLNAGO, L. A.; FERREIRA, M. D. Colapso interno em mangas: o problema na visão de atacadistas. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 4., 2019, São Carlos, SP. Ciência, inovação e mercado: anais. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2019. Editores: Paulino Ribeiro Villas-Boas, Maria Alice Martins, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Ladislau Martin Neto. SIAGRO 2019. 710-714 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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14. | | BORBA, K. R.; SPRICIGO, P. C.; AYKAS, D. P.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; COLNAGO, L. A.; FERREIRA, M. D. Non-invasive quantification of vitamin C, citric acid, and sugar in "Valência" oranges using infrared spectroscopies. Journal of Food Science and Technology,v. 58, n. 2 2021. 731-738 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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19. | | MIRANDA, M.; RIBEIRO, M. de M. M.; SPRICIGO, P. C.; PILON, L.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; CORREA, D. S.; FERREIRA, M. D. Carnauba wax nanoemulsion applied as an edible coating on fresh tomato for postharvest quality evaluation. Heliyon, v. 8, e09803, 2022. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças; Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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20. | | OLIVEIRA, T. C. de; BENEDUCCI, W. P.; BONFIM, P. F.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; FRUETT, F.; RODRIGUEZ, J. C. C.; FERREIRA, M. D. Embedded system for monitoring impact magnitude during orange transport. Chemical engineering transactions, [S. l.], v. 44, 2015. 6 p. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
01/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, J. V. dos; BENTO, L. R.; BRESOLIN, J. D.; FOSCHINI, M. M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; MENDES, I. C.; MARTIN NETO, L. |
Afiliação: |
JOANA DIAS BRESOLIN, CNPDIA; MILENE CORSO MITSUYUKI, CNPDIA; PATRICIA PERONDI ANCHAO OLIVEIRA, CPPSE; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; LADISLAU MARTIN NETO, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
The long-term effects of intensive grazing and silvopastoral systems on soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activity, and microbial biomass. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Catena, v. 219, a106619, 2022. |
Páginas: |
1 - 11 |
ISSN: |
0341-8162 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106619 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazil is the largest exporter and the second-largest beef producer in the world. The country?s biggest challenge
has been to increase the production capacity of soils in an environmentally sustainable way. In this context,
agricultural practices that preserve the environment have demonstrated high productivity and sustainability by
emphasizing intensive grazing management and silvopastoral systems. In this study, the effects of the conversion
of a native forest (FO) into different pasture-based cattle production systems were assessed in long-term field
experiments using microbiological and physicochemical measurements. Five pasture systems were evaluated: i)
irrigated high stocking rate pasture (IHS); ii) rainfed high stocking rate pasture (RHS); iii) rainfed moderate
stocking rate pasture (RMS); iv) silvopastoral system with moderate stocking rate (SPS); and v) degraded pasture
(DP), the latter used as a reference for conventional pasture management, extensively used by farmers. Soil
samples (0?10 cm) were analyzed for bulk density (BD), total carbon content (TC), soil organic matter humification index (HLIFS), activities of soil enzymes β-glucosidase (BG) and arylsulfatase (ARYL), microbial biomass
carbon (MBC), and basal respiration (BR). The results showed that all managed pastures presented higher soil
carbon content than DP (16.2 ± 1.7 g kg− 1
), especially the RMS system, which presented the highest carbon
content (32.9 ± 0.9 g kg− 1
). Activities of BG and ARYL were more sensitive to detecting management changes
than MBC and BR. Increased activities of BG and ARYL were observed in the RMS system, possibly due to the
higher amount of biomass input, while this effect was less expressive in the other management systems. The
results indicated that soil enzymatic activities are sensitive to land use and management and could be used as soil
quality indicators in pasture-based beef cattle production for different systems in tropical soils. MenosBrazil is the largest exporter and the second-largest beef producer in the world. The country?s biggest challenge
has been to increase the production capacity of soils in an environmentally sustainable way. In this context,
agricultural practices that preserve the environment have demonstrated high productivity and sustainability by
emphasizing intensive grazing management and silvopastoral systems. In this study, the effects of the conversion
of a native forest (FO) into different pasture-based cattle production systems were assessed in long-term field
experiments using microbiological and physicochemical measurements. Five pasture systems were evaluated: i)
irrigated high stocking rate pasture (IHS); ii) rainfed high stocking rate pasture (RHS); iii) rainfed moderate
stocking rate pasture (RMS); iv) silvopastoral system with moderate stocking rate (SPS); and v) degraded pasture
(DP), the latter used as a reference for conventional pasture management, extensively used by farmers. Soil
samples (0?10 cm) were analyzed for bulk density (BD), total carbon content (TC), soil organic matter humification index (HLIFS), activities of soil enzymes β-glucosidase (BG) and arylsulfatase (ARYL), microbial biomass
carbon (MBC), and basal respiration (BR). The results showed that all managed pastures presented higher soil
carbon content than DP (16.2 ± 1.7 g kg− 1
), especially the RMS system, which presented the highest carbon
content (32.9 ± 0.9 g kg− 1
). A... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Enzymatic activity; ILPF; Integrated livestock forest systems; Ntegrated livestock-forest systems; Production systems. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Pastures; Soil organic matter; Tropical soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03103naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2149113 005 2022-12-01 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0341-8162 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106619$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, J. V. dos 245 $aThe long-term effects of intensive grazing and silvopastoral systems on soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activity, and microbial biomass.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a1 - 11 520 $aBrazil is the largest exporter and the second-largest beef producer in the world. The country?s biggest challenge has been to increase the production capacity of soils in an environmentally sustainable way. In this context, agricultural practices that preserve the environment have demonstrated high productivity and sustainability by emphasizing intensive grazing management and silvopastoral systems. In this study, the effects of the conversion of a native forest (FO) into different pasture-based cattle production systems were assessed in long-term field experiments using microbiological and physicochemical measurements. Five pasture systems were evaluated: i) irrigated high stocking rate pasture (IHS); ii) rainfed high stocking rate pasture (RHS); iii) rainfed moderate stocking rate pasture (RMS); iv) silvopastoral system with moderate stocking rate (SPS); and v) degraded pasture (DP), the latter used as a reference for conventional pasture management, extensively used by farmers. Soil samples (0?10 cm) were analyzed for bulk density (BD), total carbon content (TC), soil organic matter humification index (HLIFS), activities of soil enzymes β-glucosidase (BG) and arylsulfatase (ARYL), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), and basal respiration (BR). The results showed that all managed pastures presented higher soil carbon content than DP (16.2 ± 1.7 g kg− 1 ), especially the RMS system, which presented the highest carbon content (32.9 ± 0.9 g kg− 1 ). Activities of BG and ARYL were more sensitive to detecting management changes than MBC and BR. Increased activities of BG and ARYL were observed in the RMS system, possibly due to the higher amount of biomass input, while this effect was less expressive in the other management systems. The results indicated that soil enzymatic activities are sensitive to land use and management and could be used as soil quality indicators in pasture-based beef cattle production for different systems in tropical soils. 650 $aPastures 650 $aSoil organic matter 650 $aTropical soils 653 $aEnzymatic activity 653 $aILPF 653 $aIntegrated livestock forest systems 653 $aNtegrated livestock-forest systems 653 $aProduction systems 700 1 $aBENTO, L. R. 700 1 $aBRESOLIN, J. D. 700 1 $aFOSCHINI, M. M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. P. A. 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 700 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C. 700 1 $aMENDES, I. C. 700 1 $aMARTIN NETO, L. 773 $tCatena$gv. 219, a106619, 2022.
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