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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos / UEP-Recife. |
Data corrente: |
17/05/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/05/2023 |
Autoria: |
LATAWIEC, A. E.; RODRIGUES, A. F.; KORYS, K. A.; MENDES, M.; RANGEL, M.; CASTRO, A.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; VALENTIM, J. F.; ARAUJO, E. da S.; MORAES, L. F. D. de; PAHECO, V.; MENDES, M.; DELA PICCOLLA, C.; STRASSBURG, B.; KUBON, M.; DROSIK, A.; GOMES, F. D.; REID, B.; KRIEGER, J. M.; DIB, V.; ZMARZLY, D.; SILVA NETO, E. C. da. |
Afiliação: |
AGNIESZKA E. LATAWIEC, PUC-RIO; INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; OPOLE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY; UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA; ALINE F. RODRIGUES, PUC-RIO; INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; KATARZYNA A. KORYS, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; MAIARA MENDES, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; MARCIO RANGEL, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; ANA CASTRO, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; WENCESLAU GERALDES TEIXEIRA, CNPS; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC; EDNALDO DA SILVA ARAUJO, CNPAB; LUIZ FERNANDO DUARTE DE MORAES, CNPAB; VINICIUS PACHECO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; MARCOS MENDES, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; CRISTIANO DELA PICCOLLA, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DE SANTA CATARINA; BERNARDO STRASSBURG, PUC-RIO; INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; RE.GREEN; MACIEJ KUBON, UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE IN KRAKÓW; ADAM DROSIK, UNIVERSITY OF OPOLE; FERNANDA D. GOMES, PUC-RIO; INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; BRIAN REID, UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA; JOANA M. KRIEGER, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; VIVIANE DIB, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABILITY; DARIUSZ ZMARZLY, OPOLE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY; EDUARDO CARVALHO DA SILVA NETO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO. |
Título: |
Biochar and forage peanut improve pastures: evidence from a field experiment in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, v. 353, 108534, Sept. 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2023.108534 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Pasturelands, often degraded, represent most of the converted lands globally. It is important to understand how different pasture management approaches can improve soil quality, increase feed production and farmer income. Here, the impact of different soil enhancers on soil quality and productivity of three cultivars of Brachiaria (Syn. Urochloa) forage grass is presented. Soil enhancers included: biochar - a carbon-rich product from biomass pyrolysis, moinha (local charcoal residue), traditional fertiliser containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, lime, and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Amarillo). Considering the total biomass produced over the experiment (sum of four harvests), the highest dry biomass production was observed for Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã (14.1 Mg ha-1) and cv. Marandu (12.7 Mg ha-1), for biochar application of 30 Mg ha-1. Paiaguás had the highest dry matter production (12.4 Mg ha-1) for the treatment with forage peanut plus 15 Mg ha-1 of biochar. The increases in dry mass production translated to additional income, as compared with the control, of U$ 1 291, U$ 1 183 and U$ 991 per year for Marandu, Piatã and Paiaguás, respectively. The increases in forage grass productivity were reflected by positive changes in soil characteristics such as improvement in cation exchange capacity, pH and nutrient contents. Improved management of tropical pasturelands holds opportunity for more sustainable food production, and for ecosystem services protection and recuperation, for example, biodiversity net-gain, water regulation and carbon sequestration. MenosPasturelands, often degraded, represent most of the converted lands globally. It is important to understand how different pasture management approaches can improve soil quality, increase feed production and farmer income. Here, the impact of different soil enhancers on soil quality and productivity of three cultivars of Brachiaria (Syn. Urochloa) forage grass is presented. Soil enhancers included: biochar - a carbon-rich product from biomass pyrolysis, moinha (local charcoal residue), traditional fertiliser containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, lime, and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Amarillo). Considering the total biomass produced over the experiment (sum of four harvests), the highest dry biomass production was observed for Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã (14.1 Mg ha-1) and cv. Marandu (12.7 Mg ha-1), for biochar application of 30 Mg ha-1. Paiaguás had the highest dry matter production (12.4 Mg ha-1) for the treatment with forage peanut plus 15 Mg ha-1 of biochar. The increases in dry mass production translated to additional income, as compared with the control, of U$ 1 291, U$ 1 183 and U$ 991 per year for Marandu, Piatã and Paiaguás, respectively. The increases in forage grass productivity were reflected by positive changes in soil characteristics such as improvement in cation exchange capacity, pH and nutrient contents. Improved management of tropical pasturelands holds opportunity for more sustainable food production, and for ecosystem services protection ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bottom-up approach; Forage peanut; Pagamento por serviços ambientais; Pasturelands; Payment for ecosystem services; Serviços ecossistêmicos do solo; Soil ecosystem services. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultor; Agricultura Sustentável; Amendoim; Pastagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biochar; Farmers; Sustainable agriculture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03175naa a2200553 a 4500 001 2153799 005 2023-05-17 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2023.108534$2DOI 100 1 $aLATAWIEC, A. E. 245 $aBiochar and forage peanut improve pastures$bevidence from a field experiment in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aPasturelands, often degraded, represent most of the converted lands globally. It is important to understand how different pasture management approaches can improve soil quality, increase feed production and farmer income. Here, the impact of different soil enhancers on soil quality and productivity of three cultivars of Brachiaria (Syn. Urochloa) forage grass is presented. Soil enhancers included: biochar - a carbon-rich product from biomass pyrolysis, moinha (local charcoal residue), traditional fertiliser containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, lime, and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Amarillo). Considering the total biomass produced over the experiment (sum of four harvests), the highest dry biomass production was observed for Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã (14.1 Mg ha-1) and cv. Marandu (12.7 Mg ha-1), for biochar application of 30 Mg ha-1. Paiaguás had the highest dry matter production (12.4 Mg ha-1) for the treatment with forage peanut plus 15 Mg ha-1 of biochar. The increases in dry mass production translated to additional income, as compared with the control, of U$ 1 291, U$ 1 183 and U$ 991 per year for Marandu, Piatã and Paiaguás, respectively. The increases in forage grass productivity were reflected by positive changes in soil characteristics such as improvement in cation exchange capacity, pH and nutrient contents. Improved management of tropical pasturelands holds opportunity for more sustainable food production, and for ecosystem services protection and recuperation, for example, biodiversity net-gain, water regulation and carbon sequestration. 650 $aBiochar 650 $aFarmers 650 $aSustainable agriculture 650 $aAgricultor 650 $aAgricultura Sustentável 650 $aAmendoim 650 $aPastagem 653 $aBottom-up approach 653 $aForage peanut 653 $aPagamento por serviços ambientais 653 $aPasturelands 653 $aPayment for ecosystem services 653 $aServiços ecossistêmicos do solo 653 $aSoil ecosystem services 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, A. F. 700 1 $aKORYS, K. A. 700 1 $aMENDES, M. 700 1 $aRANGEL, M. 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, W. G. 700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F. 700 1 $aARAUJO, E. da S. 700 1 $aMORAES, L. F. D. de 700 1 $aPAHECO, V. 700 1 $aMENDES, M. 700 1 $aDELA PICCOLLA, C. 700 1 $aSTRASSBURG, B. 700 1 $aKUBON, M. 700 1 $aDROSIK, A. 700 1 $aGOMES, F. D. 700 1 $aREID, B. 700 1 $aKRIEGER, J. M. 700 1 $aDIB, V. 700 1 $aZMARZLY, D. 700 1 $aSILVA NETO, E. C. da 773 $tAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment$gv. 353, 108534, Sept. 2023.
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Embrapa Solos / UEP-Recife (CNPS-UEPR) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
06/12/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
COSTA NETO, C. A.; SILVA, S. R. da; FERREIRA, V. G.; MARTINS, S. M.; COLOMBARI FILHO, J. M. |
Afiliação: |
CLARINDO ALVES COSTA NETO, bolsista CNPAF; SANDRO RODRIGUES DA SILVA, bolsista CNPAF; VITOR GUERRA FERREIRA, bolsista CNPAF; SAULO MUNIZ MARTINS, bolsista CNPAF; JOSE MANOEL COLOMBARI FILHO, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Avaliação precoce com progênies F2:4 no melhoramento de arroz de terras altas. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 6., 2012, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Resumos apresentados. Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2012. |
Páginas: |
p. 25. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 275). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Foram avaliadas 72 progênies F2:4 em delineamento de blocos aumentados de Federer, com duas repetições e quatro testemunhas (BRS Bonança, BRSMG Curinga, BRS Primavera e BRS Sertaneja), em parcelas de quatro linhas de 5 m de comprimento. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Oryza sativa; Progenie. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/71576/1/25.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01037nam a2200229 a 4500 001 1941485 005 2012-12-06 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA NETO, C. A. 245 $aAvaliação precoce com progênies F2$b4 no melhoramento de arroz de terras altas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 6., 2012, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Resumos apresentados. Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão$c2012 300 $ap. 25. 490 $a(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 275). 520 $aForam avaliadas 72 progênies F2:4 em delineamento de blocos aumentados de Federer, com duas repetições e quatro testemunhas (BRS Bonança, BRSMG Curinga, BRS Primavera e BRS Sertaneja), em parcelas de quatro linhas de 5 m de comprimento. 650 $aArroz 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aProgenie 700 1 $aSILVA, S. R. da 700 1 $aFERREIRA, V. G. 700 1 $aMARTINS, S. M. 700 1 $aCOLOMBARI FILHO, J. M.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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