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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
08/05/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DANTAS, B. F.; SILVA, R. de C. B. da; RIBEIRO, R. C.; ARAGÃO, C. A. |
Afiliação: |
BARBARA FRANCA DANTAS, CPATSA; RITA DE CÁSSIA BARBOSA DA SILVA, UFRPE; RENATA CONDURU RIBEIRO; CARLOS ALBERTO ARAGÃO, DTCS/UNEB, Juazeiro-BA. |
Título: |
Respiration and antioxidant enzymes activity in watermelon seeds and seedlings subjected to salt and temperature stresses. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Experimental Agriculture, v. 7, n. 2, p. 70-77, 2015. |
ISSN: |
2231-0606 |
DOI: |
10.9734/AJEA/2015/15749 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This research aimed to evaluate the effect of salt and temperature stress on water uptake and respiration of watermelon seeds during germination process and to quantify changes in the activity of the antioxidant enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S transferase (GST) involved in protection against reactive oxygen species. The research was performed at the Seed Analysis Laboratory (LASESA) of Embrapa Semi-Arid, Petrolina, Pernambuco State, Brazil, from september to december 2011. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial 2x3 (cultivars x stress conditions) for respiration evaluation, 3x4 (cultivars x electrical conductivities) for salt stress assays and 3x3 (cultivars x temperature) for temperature stress assays. The data were submitted to the mean test and evaluated using the standard errors of means. Respiration was measured by CO2 releases by watermelon seeds cv. cv. Crimson Sweet and Charleston Gray evaluated by an infrared gas analyzer, from 0-120 hours of seed imbibition in different environmental conditions (0 dSm-1/25°C, 0 dSm-1/30°C, 4 dSm-1/25°C). The antioxidant enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S transferase (GST) were evaluated in cvs. Crimson Sweet, Charleston Gray and Fairfax seeds and seedlings after five days imbibition in different electrical conductivities (0, 4 and 6 dSm-1) or temperatures (20, 25, 30°C). Crimson Sweet seed respiration rate was increased with increasing temperature, salinity however did not influence the respiration of seeds until the radicle protrusion. The activities of APX and CAT enzymes were antagonistically influenced stresses. The activity of GST was not altered with increased electrical conductivity, however high temperatures led to increase of its activity in watermelon seedlings. The antioxidant detoxification system was activated when imposing temperature and salt stress in all studied watermelon cultivars. Different cultivars of watermelon show different adaptation to salt and temperature stress. MenosThis research aimed to evaluate the effect of salt and temperature stress on water uptake and respiration of watermelon seeds during germination process and to quantify changes in the activity of the antioxidant enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S transferase (GST) involved in protection against reactive oxygen species. The research was performed at the Seed Analysis Laboratory (LASESA) of Embrapa Semi-Arid, Petrolina, Pernambuco State, Brazil, from september to december 2011. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial 2x3 (cultivars x stress conditions) for respiration evaluation, 3x4 (cultivars x electrical conductivities) for salt stress assays and 3x3 (cultivars x temperature) for temperature stress assays. The data were submitted to the mean test and evaluated using the standard errors of means. Respiration was measured by CO2 releases by watermelon seeds cv. cv. Crimson Sweet and Charleston Gray evaluated by an infrared gas analyzer, from 0-120 hours of seed imbibition in different environmental conditions (0 dSm-1/25°C, 0 dSm-1/30°C, 4 dSm-1/25°C). The antioxidant enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S transferase (GST) were evaluated in cvs. Crimson Sweet, Charleston Gray and Fairfax seeds and seedlings after five days imbibition in different electrical conductivities (0, 4 and 6 dSm-1) or temperatures (20, 25, 30°C). Crimson Sweet seed respiration rate was increased with increasing ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cucurbitáceas; Watermelon. |
Thesagro: |
Germinação; Melancia; Semente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
Marc: |
LEADER 02817naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2015067 005 2016-03-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2231-0606 024 7 $a10.9734/AJEA/2015/15749$2DOI 100 1 $aDANTAS, B. F. 245 $aRespiration and antioxidant enzymes activity in watermelon seeds and seedlings subjected to salt and temperature stresses.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aThis research aimed to evaluate the effect of salt and temperature stress on water uptake and respiration of watermelon seeds during germination process and to quantify changes in the activity of the antioxidant enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S transferase (GST) involved in protection against reactive oxygen species. The research was performed at the Seed Analysis Laboratory (LASESA) of Embrapa Semi-Arid, Petrolina, Pernambuco State, Brazil, from september to december 2011. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial 2x3 (cultivars x stress conditions) for respiration evaluation, 3x4 (cultivars x electrical conductivities) for salt stress assays and 3x3 (cultivars x temperature) for temperature stress assays. The data were submitted to the mean test and evaluated using the standard errors of means. Respiration was measured by CO2 releases by watermelon seeds cv. cv. Crimson Sweet and Charleston Gray evaluated by an infrared gas analyzer, from 0-120 hours of seed imbibition in different environmental conditions (0 dSm-1/25°C, 0 dSm-1/30°C, 4 dSm-1/25°C). The antioxidant enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S transferase (GST) were evaluated in cvs. Crimson Sweet, Charleston Gray and Fairfax seeds and seedlings after five days imbibition in different electrical conductivities (0, 4 and 6 dSm-1) or temperatures (20, 25, 30°C). Crimson Sweet seed respiration rate was increased with increasing temperature, salinity however did not influence the respiration of seeds until the radicle protrusion. The activities of APX and CAT enzymes were antagonistically influenced stresses. The activity of GST was not altered with increased electrical conductivity, however high temperatures led to increase of its activity in watermelon seedlings. The antioxidant detoxification system was activated when imposing temperature and salt stress in all studied watermelon cultivars. Different cultivars of watermelon show different adaptation to salt and temperature stress. 650 $aGerminação 650 $aMelancia 650 $aSemente 653 $aCucurbitáceas 653 $aWatermelon 700 1 $aSILVA, R. de C. B. da 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, R. C. 700 1 $aARAGÃO, C. A. 773 $tAmerican Journal of Experimental Agriculture$gv. 7, n. 2, p. 70-77, 2015.
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
1. | | LIMA, M. de M.; LEMOS, W. de P.; ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N. do; SOARES, C. S. Diversidade de formigas (Hym., Formicidae) em dois sistemas distintos de cultivos de dendê Elaeis guineensis no Nordeste Paraense. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA, 14., 2010, Belém, PA. Bolsista de iniciação científica: um aporte ao desenvolvimento da pesquisa agropecuária: anais. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. PIBIC 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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2. | | LIMA, M. de M.; LEMOS, W. de P.; SOARES, A. C. S.; ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N. do. Atividade inseticida de extratos de nim (Azadirachta indica) sobre imaturos de Tenebrio molitor (Col., Curculionadae) em laboratório. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA, 14., 2010, Belém, PA. Bolsista de iniciação científica: um aporte ao desenvolvimento da pesquisa agropecuária: anais. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. PIBIC 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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3. | | LEMOS, W. de P.; LIMA, M. de M.; ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N. do; BISPO, C. J. C. Artropodofauna de solo com potencial de uso em programas de controle biológico de pragas em cultivos alternativos de palma de óleo (Elaeis Guineensis). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 8., 2011, Belém, PA. Anais... Belém, PA: SBSAF: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental: UFRA: CEPLAC: EMATER: ICRAF, 2011. 1 CD-ROM. Editores técnicos: Roberto Porro, Milton Kanashiro, Maria do Socorro Gonçalves Ferreira, Leila Sobral Sampaio e Gladys Ferreira de Sousa.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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4. | | LIMA, M. de M.; LEMOS, W. de P.; ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N. do; BISPO, C. J. C. De que forma diferentes sistemas de cultivo de palma de óleo e a precipitação afetam a diversidade de morfoespécies de aranhas? In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 8., 2011, Belém, PA. Anais... Belém, PA: SBSAF: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental: UFRA: CEPLAC: EMATER: ICRAF, 2011. Editores técnicos: Roberto Porro, Milton Kanashiro, Maria do Socorro Gonçalves Ferreira, Leila Sobral Sampaio e Gladys Ferreira de Sousa.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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5. | | LEMOS, W. de P.; ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N. do; LIMA, M. de M.; OLIVEIRA, T. A. de. Inimigos naturais de solo em sistemas de cultivo de palma de óleo (Elaeis guineensis) no município de Tomé-Açu, PA. Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 10, n. 3, out. 2015. Edição dos Resumos do IX Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia e IV Seminário Estadual de Agroecologia, Belém, PA, set./out. 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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6. | | LIMA, M. de M.; LEMOS, W. de P.; ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N. do; BISPO, C. J. C. Influência climática sobre a diversidade de inimigos naturais coletados com armadilhas adesivas em diferentes sistemas de cultivo de palma de óleo (elaeis guineensis) no município de Tomé-Açu, Pará. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 8., 2011, Belém, PA. Anais... Belém, PA: SBSAF: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental: UFRA: CEPLAC: EMATER: ICRAF, 2011. 1 CD-ROM. Editores técnicos: Roberto Porro, Milton Kanashiro, Maria do Socorro Gonçalves Ferreira, Leila Sobral Sampaio e Gladys Ferreira de Sousa.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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7. | | ESPÍRITO SANTO, L. N.; LEMOS, W. de P.; BONALDO, A. B.; LO-MAN-HUNG, N. F.; BISPO, C. J. C.; CASTELLANI, D. C.; LIMA, M. de M. Diversidade de aranhas de solo (Arachnida: araneae) em sistema alternativo de cultivo de dendê Elaeis guineensis no Pará, Brasil. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 23., 2010, Natal. Anais... Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, 2010.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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8. | | ESPIRITO SANTO, L. N. do; LEMOS, W. de P.; BISPO, C. J. C.; CASTELLANI, D. C.; SOUZA, E. P.; LIMA, M. de M. Inimigos naturais associados a dendezeiro Elaeis guineensis cultivado em sistema agroflorestal no Nordeste paraense. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 23., 2010, Natal. Anais... Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, 2010.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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