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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
03/08/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/01/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LIEBSCH, D.; MARCILIO-SILVA, V.; MARCON, A. K.; GALVÃO, F.; MIKICH, S. B.; MARQUES, M. C. M. |
Afiliação: |
DIETER LIEBSCH, UFPR; VINICIUS MARCILIO-SILVA, UFPR; AMANDA K. MARCON, UFPR; FRANKLIN GALVÃO, UFPR; SANDRA BOS MIKICH, CNPF; MÁRCIA CRISTINA MENDES MARQUES, UFPR. |
Título: |
How do trees survive a cyclone?: the relative role of individual and site characteristics over mortality. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Austral Ecology, v. 46, n. 8, p. 1356-1365, Dec. 2021. |
DOI: |
10.1111/aec.13088 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cyclones are an increasing disturbance in the subtropical region of South America, but their impacts over the forests are still poorly documented. Here, we evaluate the effects of an extratropical cyclone over tree mortality in Araucaria Forest remnants in southern Brazil. We surveyed 116 sites (10 × 20 m each) and col- lected data on all tree individuals presenting DBH ? 4.8 cm before (2009) and after (2014) the occurrence of an extratropical cyclone. Using GLM models, we checked how the cyclone occurrence, different plant traits (DBH, trunk branching, wood density, successional group and evolutionary distinctiveness) and site characteristics (basal area, exposure, landscape protection, nearest border distance, cyclone border distance and the presence of native bamboo species) could impact tree mortality. The GLM model selection shows that the lowest AIC model considers all predictors separately and their interaction with the cyclone. The results showed that the cyclone occurrence and some site characteristics (bamboo presence, site exposure, landscape protection, nearest border distance and cyclone border distance) and plant traits (successional group and evolutionary distinctiveness) are related to tree mortality. The intense deforestation and fragmentation of the Araucaria Forest coupled with the increase in cyclone frequency expected for the region due to climate change may increase mortality rates of these forests, affecting their resilience and phylogenetic structure. Further biodiversity conservation efforts in the Arau- caria Forest need to consider the characteristics of sites for enabling the protection of forest remnants in areas under different exposures to cyclone impacts. MenosCyclones are an increasing disturbance in the subtropical region of South America, but their impacts over the forests are still poorly documented. Here, we evaluate the effects of an extratropical cyclone over tree mortality in Araucaria Forest remnants in southern Brazil. We surveyed 116 sites (10 × 20 m each) and col- lected data on all tree individuals presenting DBH ? 4.8 cm before (2009) and after (2014) the occurrence of an extratropical cyclone. Using GLM models, we checked how the cyclone occurrence, different plant traits (DBH, trunk branching, wood density, successional group and evolutionary distinctiveness) and site characteristics (basal area, exposure, landscape protection, nearest border distance, cyclone border distance and the presence of native bamboo species) could impact tree mortality. The GLM model selection shows that the lowest AIC model considers all predictors separately and their interaction with the cyclone. The results showed that the cyclone occurrence and some site characteristics (bamboo presence, site exposure, landscape protection, nearest border distance and cyclone border distance) and plant traits (successional group and evolutionary distinctiveness) are related to tree mortality. The intense deforestation and fragmentation of the Araucaria Forest coupled with the increase in cyclone frequency expected for the region due to climate change may increase mortality rates of these forests, affecting their resilience and phylogenetic structure.... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Araucaria Forest; Disturbance; Extratropical; Floresta com araucária; Trait. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Mortality. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02495naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2133191 005 2022-01-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/aec.13088$2DOI 100 1 $aLIEBSCH, D. 245 $aHow do trees survive a cyclone?$bthe relative role of individual and site characteristics over mortality.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aCyclones are an increasing disturbance in the subtropical region of South America, but their impacts over the forests are still poorly documented. Here, we evaluate the effects of an extratropical cyclone over tree mortality in Araucaria Forest remnants in southern Brazil. We surveyed 116 sites (10 × 20 m each) and col- lected data on all tree individuals presenting DBH ? 4.8 cm before (2009) and after (2014) the occurrence of an extratropical cyclone. Using GLM models, we checked how the cyclone occurrence, different plant traits (DBH, trunk branching, wood density, successional group and evolutionary distinctiveness) and site characteristics (basal area, exposure, landscape protection, nearest border distance, cyclone border distance and the presence of native bamboo species) could impact tree mortality. The GLM model selection shows that the lowest AIC model considers all predictors separately and their interaction with the cyclone. The results showed that the cyclone occurrence and some site characteristics (bamboo presence, site exposure, landscape protection, nearest border distance and cyclone border distance) and plant traits (successional group and evolutionary distinctiveness) are related to tree mortality. The intense deforestation and fragmentation of the Araucaria Forest coupled with the increase in cyclone frequency expected for the region due to climate change may increase mortality rates of these forests, affecting their resilience and phylogenetic structure. Further biodiversity conservation efforts in the Arau- caria Forest need to consider the characteristics of sites for enabling the protection of forest remnants in areas under different exposures to cyclone impacts. 650 $aMortality 653 $aAraucaria Forest 653 $aDisturbance 653 $aExtratropical 653 $aFloresta com araucária 653 $aTrait 700 1 $aMARCILIO-SILVA, V. 700 1 $aMARCON, A. K. 700 1 $aGALVÃO, F. 700 1 $aMIKICH, S. B. 700 1 $aMARQUES, M. C. M. 773 $tAustral Ecology$gv. 46, n. 8, p. 1356-1365, Dec. 2021.
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1. | | ZART, M.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; SOUZA, P. V. D. de; SOUZA, D. A.; DENARDI, D. Starch, growth, and development in cuttings of rootstock "Paulsen 1103" from plants infested with ground pearl. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 46, n. 10, p. 1707-1713, out. 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
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6. | | DENARDI, D.; ZART, M.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; SOUZA, D. A.; SOUSA, P. V. D. de; BOTTON, M. Avaliação de estacas para produção de mudas a partir de videiras infestadas e não infestadas por pérola-da-terra. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 9.; ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 5., 2011, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos... Bento Gonçalves: Embrapa Uva e Vinho, 2011. p. 28. Resumo.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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7. | | ZART, M.; DENARDI, D.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; SOUZA, D. A.; SOUSA, P. V. D. de; BOTTON, M.; NONDILLO, A. Teores nutricionais em folhas de videira infestadas e não infestadas por pérola-da-terra em condições controladas de cultivo. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 9.; ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 5., 2011, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos... Bento Gonçalves: Embrapa Uva e Vinho, 2011. p. 16. Resumo.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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8. | | ZART, M.; DENARDI, D.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; SOUZA, D. A.; SOUSA, P. V. D.; BOTTON, M.; NONDILLO, A. Influência da pérola-da-terra sobre os sintomas de clorose e acúmulo de amido em folhas de videira em cultivo controlado. Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology, Londrina, v. 23, p. 270, set. 2011. 270 Suplemento. Resumo apresentado no XIII CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL e XIV REUNIÃO LATINO-AMERICANA DE FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL, de 19 a 22 de setembro 2011, Búzios, RJ.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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