| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
|
Data corrente: |
20/02/2024 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2024 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
AGUIAR, N. S. de; GABIRA, M. M.; SANTIN, D.; DESCHAMPS, C.; HELM, C. V.; WENDLING, I. |
|
Afiliação: |
NATÁLIA SAUDADE DE AGUIAR, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; MÔNICA MORENO GABIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; DELMAR SANTIN, PESQUISADOR AUTÔNOMO; CICERO DESCHAMPS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; CRISTIANE VIEIRA HELM, CNPF; IVAR WENDLING, CNPF. |
|
Título: |
Planting seasons and environments in initial field establishment of yerba mate clonal cultivars in Southern Brazil. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Ceres, v. 70, n. 6, e70606, 2023. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X202370060006 |
|
Idioma: |
Português |
|
Conteúdo: |
Despite the great economic importance of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis A. St.-Hil.), information about clonal plantations and planting conditions of this tree is still scarce. Thus, we evaluated initial field establishment of five clonal yerba mate cultivars, planted at three seasons of the year (summer, autumn, and spring) in a shaded environment, and in the autumn, we also established blocks in a full sunlight environment, to compare both cultivation environments. We evaluated plants at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after planting, counting the surviving plants, shoots number, and measuring height and canopy diameter. At 12 months we also analyzed the caffeoylquinic acids (CQA) contents in mature leaves from different environments. Plant survival and growth were not affected by planting seasons. Cultivars Aupaba and BRS 409 had the highest survival rates in all seasons evaluated. The shaded environment provided greater survival and growth than full sunlight, also showing higher CQA levels in the leaves. Clonal cultivars Aupaba, BRS 408, and BRS 409 presented higher growth in both environments. The severe drought in the first year may have affected survival; however, growth was considered satisfactory and plants’ initial establishment was better in the shaded environment. |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Caffeoylquinic acids; Clonal silviculture; Cultivation systems; Shading. |
|
Thesagro: |
Clonagem; Ilex Paraguariensis; Silvicultura; Sistema de Cultivo. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1162134/1/RevCeres-2023-Helm.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02165naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2162134
005 2024-02-21
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X202370060006$2DOI
100 1 $aAGUIAR, N. S. de
245 $aPlanting seasons and environments in initial field establishment of yerba mate clonal cultivars in Southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aDespite the great economic importance of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis A. St.-Hil.), information about clonal plantations and planting conditions of this tree is still scarce. Thus, we evaluated initial field establishment of five clonal yerba mate cultivars, planted at three seasons of the year (summer, autumn, and spring) in a shaded environment, and in the autumn, we also established blocks in a full sunlight environment, to compare both cultivation environments. We evaluated plants at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after planting, counting the surviving plants, shoots number, and measuring height and canopy diameter. At 12 months we also analyzed the caffeoylquinic acids (CQA) contents in mature leaves from different environments. Plant survival and growth were not affected by planting seasons. Cultivars Aupaba and BRS 409 had the highest survival rates in all seasons evaluated. The shaded environment provided greater survival and growth than full sunlight, also showing higher CQA levels in the leaves. Clonal cultivars Aupaba, BRS 408, and BRS 409 presented higher growth in both environments. The severe drought in the first year may have affected survival; however, growth was considered satisfactory and plants’ initial establishment was better in the shaded environment.
650 $aClonagem
650 $aIlex Paraguariensis
650 $aSilvicultura
650 $aSistema de Cultivo
653 $aCaffeoylquinic acids
653 $aClonal silviculture
653 $aCultivation systems
653 $aShading
700 1 $aGABIRA, M. M.
700 1 $aSANTIN, D.
700 1 $aDESCHAMPS, C.
700 1 $aHELM, C. V.
700 1 $aWENDLING, I.
773 $tRevista Ceres$gv. 70, n. 6, e70606, 2023.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
|
Data corrente: |
06/08/2015 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
06/08/2015 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
|
Autoria: |
MARICHAL, R.; GRIMALDI, M.; FEIJOO M. A.; OSZWALD, J.; PRAXEDES, C.; RUIZ COBO, D. H.; DEL PILAR HURTADO, M.; DESJARDINS, T.; SILVA JUNIOR, M. L. da; COSTA, L. G. da S.; MIRANDA, I. S.; OLIVEIRA, M. N. D.; BROWN, G. G.; TSÉLOUIKO, S.; MARTINS, M. B.; DECAËNS, T.; VELASQUEZ, E.; LAVELLE, P. |
|
Afiliação: |
Raphael Marichal, Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Michel Grimaldi, Centre IRD Ile de France; Alexander Feijoo M., Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira; Johan Oszwald, Université de RenneS; Catarina Praxedes, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi; Dario Hernan Ruiz Cobo, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira; Maria del Pilar Hurtado, CIAT; Thierry Desjardins, Centre IRD Ile de France; Mario Lopes da Silva Junior, UFRA; Luiz Gonzaga da Silva Costa, UFRA; Izildinha Souza Miranda, UFRA; Mariana Nascimento Delgado Oliveira, UFRA; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; Stéphanie Tsélouiko, Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Marlucia Bonifacio Martins, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi; Thibaud Decaëns, Université de Rouen; Elena Velasquez, Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Patrick Lavelle, Université Pierre et Marie Curie. |
|
Título: |
Soil macroinvertebrate communities and ecosystem services indeforested landscapes of Amazonia. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Soil Ecology, v. 83, p. 177-185, Nov. 2014. |
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.05.006 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Notas: |
XVI International Colloquium on Soil Zoology & XIII International Colloquium on Apterygota, 2012, Coimbra. Selected papers. |
|
Conteúdo: |
Land use changes in the Amazon region strongly impact soil macroinvertebrate communities, whichare recognized as major drivers of soil functions (Lavelle et al., 2006). To explore these relations, wetested the hypotheses that (i) soil macrofauna communities respond to landscape changes and (ii) soilmacrofauna and ecosystem services are linked. We conducted a survey of macrofauna communities andindicators of ecosystem services at 270 sites in southern Colombia (department of Caqueta) and north-ern Brazil (state of Pará), two areas of the Amazon where family agriculture dominates. Sites representeda variety of land use types: forests, fallows, annual or perennial crops, and pastures. At each site weassessed soil macroinvertebrate density (18 taxonomic units) and the following ecosystem service indi-cators: soil and aboveground biomass carbon stock; water infiltration rate; aeration, drainage and waterstorage capacities based on pore-size distribution; soil chemical fertility; and soil aggregation. Signifi-cant covariation was observed between macrofauna communities and landscape metric data (co-inertiaanalysis: RV = 0.30, p < 0.01, Monte Carlo test) and between macrofauna communities and ecosystemservice indicators (co-inertia analysis: RV = 0.35, p < 0.01, Monte Carlo test). Points located in pastureswithin 100 m of forest had greater macrofauna density and diversity than those located in pastures withno forest within 100 m (Wilcoxon rank sum test, p < 0.01). Total macroinvertebrate density was signifi-cantly correlated with macroporosity (r2= 0.42, p < 0.01), as was the density of specific taxonomic groups:Chilopoda (r2= 0.43, p < 0.01), Isoptera (r2= 0.30, p < 0.01), Diplopoda (r2= 0.31, p < 0.01), and Formicidae(r2= 0.13, p < 0.01). Total macroinvertebrate density was also significantly correlated with available soilwater (r2= 0.38, p < 0.01) as well as other soil-service indicators (but with r2< 0.10). Results demonstratethat landscape dynamics and composition affect soil macrofauna communities, and that soil macro-fauna density is significantly correlated with soil services in deforested Amazonia, indicating that soilmacrofauna have an engineering and/or indicator function. MenosLand use changes in the Amazon region strongly impact soil macroinvertebrate communities, whichare recognized as major drivers of soil functions (Lavelle et al., 2006). To explore these relations, wetested the hypotheses that (i) soil macrofauna communities respond to landscape changes and (ii) soilmacrofauna and ecosystem services are linked. We conducted a survey of macrofauna communities andindicators of ecosystem services at 270 sites in southern Colombia (department of Caqueta) and north-ern Brazil (state of Pará), two areas of the Amazon where family agriculture dominates. Sites representeda variety of land use types: forests, fallows, annual or perennial crops, and pastures. At each site weassessed soil macroinvertebrate density (18 taxonomic units) and the following ecosystem service indi-cators: soil and aboveground biomass carbon stock; water infiltration rate; aeration, drainage and waterstorage capacities based on pore-size distribution; soil chemical fertility; and soil aggregation. Signifi-cant covariation was observed between macrofauna communities and landscape metric data (co-inertiaanalysis: RV = 0.30, p < 0.01, Monte Carlo test) and between macrofauna communities and ecosystemservice indicators (co-inertia analysis: RV = 0.35, p < 0.01, Monte Carlo test). Points located in pastureswithin 100 m of forest had greater macrofauna density and diversity than those located in pastures withno forest within 100 m (Wilcoxon rank sum test, p < 0.01). Total macroinver... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Landscape; Macro-invertebrates; Macroinvertebrado; Paisagem deflorestada; Soil services. |
|
Thesagro: |
Ecossistema. |
|
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03588naa a2200433 a 4500
001 2021462
005 2015-08-06
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.05.006$2DOI
100 1 $aMARICHAL, R.
245 $aSoil macroinvertebrate communities and ecosystem services indeforested landscapes of Amazonia.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
500 $aXVI International Colloquium on Soil Zoology & XIII International Colloquium on Apterygota, 2012, Coimbra. Selected papers.
520 $aLand use changes in the Amazon region strongly impact soil macroinvertebrate communities, whichare recognized as major drivers of soil functions (Lavelle et al., 2006). To explore these relations, wetested the hypotheses that (i) soil macrofauna communities respond to landscape changes and (ii) soilmacrofauna and ecosystem services are linked. We conducted a survey of macrofauna communities andindicators of ecosystem services at 270 sites in southern Colombia (department of Caqueta) and north-ern Brazil (state of Pará), two areas of the Amazon where family agriculture dominates. Sites representeda variety of land use types: forests, fallows, annual or perennial crops, and pastures. At each site weassessed soil macroinvertebrate density (18 taxonomic units) and the following ecosystem service indi-cators: soil and aboveground biomass carbon stock; water infiltration rate; aeration, drainage and waterstorage capacities based on pore-size distribution; soil chemical fertility; and soil aggregation. Signifi-cant covariation was observed between macrofauna communities and landscape metric data (co-inertiaanalysis: RV = 0.30, p < 0.01, Monte Carlo test) and between macrofauna communities and ecosystemservice indicators (co-inertia analysis: RV = 0.35, p < 0.01, Monte Carlo test). Points located in pastureswithin 100 m of forest had greater macrofauna density and diversity than those located in pastures withno forest within 100 m (Wilcoxon rank sum test, p < 0.01). Total macroinvertebrate density was signifi-cantly correlated with macroporosity (r2= 0.42, p < 0.01), as was the density of specific taxonomic groups:Chilopoda (r2= 0.43, p < 0.01), Isoptera (r2= 0.30, p < 0.01), Diplopoda (r2= 0.31, p < 0.01), and Formicidae(r2= 0.13, p < 0.01). Total macroinvertebrate density was also significantly correlated with available soilwater (r2= 0.38, p < 0.01) as well as other soil-service indicators (but with r2< 0.10). Results demonstratethat landscape dynamics and composition affect soil macrofauna communities, and that soil macro-fauna density is significantly correlated with soil services in deforested Amazonia, indicating that soilmacrofauna have an engineering and/or indicator function.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aEcossistema
653 $aLandscape
653 $aMacro-invertebrates
653 $aMacroinvertebrado
653 $aPaisagem deflorestada
653 $aSoil services
700 1 $aGRIMALDI, M.
700 1 $aFEIJOO M. A.
700 1 $aOSZWALD, J.
700 1 $aPRAXEDES, C.
700 1 $aRUIZ COBO, D. H.
700 1 $aDEL PILAR HURTADO, M.
700 1 $aDESJARDINS, T.
700 1 $aSILVA JUNIOR, M. L. da
700 1 $aCOSTA, L. G. da S.
700 1 $aMIRANDA, I. S.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. N. D.
700 1 $aBROWN, G. G.
700 1 $aTSÉLOUIKO, S.
700 1 $aMARTINS, M. B.
700 1 $aDECAËNS, T.
700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E.
700 1 $aLAVELLE, P.
773 $tApplied Soil Ecology$gv. 83, p. 177-185, Nov. 2014.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|
