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Registros recuperados : 21 | |
21. | | DANTAS, A. R.; GUEDES, M. C.; VASCONCELOS, C. da C.; ISACKSSON, J. G. L.; PASTANA, D. N. B.; LIRA-GUEDES, A. C.; PIEDADE, M. R. F. Morphology, germination, and geographic distribution of Pentaclethra macroloba (Fabaceae): a hyperdominant Amazonian tree. Revista de Biologia Tropical, v. 69, n. 1, p. 181-196, March, 2021. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá. |
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Registros recuperados : 21 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá. |
Data corrente: |
21/06/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
DANTAS, A. R.; GUEDES, M. C.; VASCONCELOS, C. da C.; ISACKSSON, J. G. L.; PASTANA, D. N. B.; LIRA-GUEDES, A. C.; PIEDADE, M. R. F. |
Afiliação: |
ADELSON ROCHA DANTAS, INPA. PPG em Ecologia; MARCELINO CARNEIRO GUEDES, CPAF-AP; CAROLINE DA CRUZ VASCONCELOS, INPA. PPG em Botânica; JAYNNA GONAR LÔBO ISACKSSON, Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá; DAYANE NATHÁLIA BARBOSA PASTANA, UFLA. PPG em Engenharia Florestal; ANA CLAUDIA LIRA GUEDES, CPAF-AP; MARIA TERESA FERNANDEZ PIEDADE, INPA. PPG em Ecologia. |
Título: |
Morphology, germination, and geographic distribution of Pentaclethra macroloba (Fabaceae): a hyperdominant Amazonian tree. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista de Biologia Tropical, v. 69, n. 1, p. 181-196, March, 2021. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Introduction: Pentaclethra macroloba is a hyperdominant tree in the Amazon estuary of great socioeconomic importance for the region because the oil from its seeds is a powerful herbal medicine. Objective: We aimed to characterize the morphological structure, the morphological adaptations in response to the daily flooding of the Amazon estuary and the biogeographic area of P. macroloba. Methods: Detailed description of the external morphology, from germination to the adult tree, was obtained from individuals located in floodplain forest, Northeast Amazonia. The occupation area and the geographical extension of P. macroloba were determined from point of geographical coordinates of botanical samples deposited in the digital collections of Mobot and SpeciesLink. Results: Adult individuals have adapted structures in response to daily flooding, such as: adventitious roots to increase respiratory efficiency and lenticels in the trunk, serving as a connection point for oxygen transport between the root and the aerial part. Dried fruit favours the activation of the explosive dehiscence mechanism, allowing the seed to be expelled long distance. Deltoid shape of the seed allows water fluctuation and more efficient dispersal. Seedling is phanerocotylar hypogeal and with one pair of reserve cotyledons that provide the seedling an extra source of energy to escape the flood. Germination rate was 78 % and the speed was 0.2 seeds.day-1. Circular buffer method revealed the presence of 123 subpopulations of P. macroloba distributed in a radius of 5 699 943 km² across the Neotropical region. Conclusions: Much of the morphological structures of P. macroloba are adaptive and evolutionary responses to the periodically flooded environment of the Amazon estuary, showing that these environments select the trees, best adapted, to inhabit the flood. P. macroloba has a wide geographical area denotes the plasticity of adapting to different environments, which may justify its monodominance in some regions. MenosIntroduction: Pentaclethra macroloba is a hyperdominant tree in the Amazon estuary of great socioeconomic importance for the region because the oil from its seeds is a powerful herbal medicine. Objective: We aimed to characterize the morphological structure, the morphological adaptations in response to the daily flooding of the Amazon estuary and the biogeographic area of P. macroloba. Methods: Detailed description of the external morphology, from germination to the adult tree, was obtained from individuals located in floodplain forest, Northeast Amazonia. The occupation area and the geographical extension of P. macroloba were determined from point of geographical coordinates of botanical samples deposited in the digital collections of Mobot and SpeciesLink. Results: Adult individuals have adapted structures in response to daily flooding, such as: adventitious roots to increase respiratory efficiency and lenticels in the trunk, serving as a connection point for oxygen transport between the root and the aerial part. Dried fruit favours the activation of the explosive dehiscence mechanism, allowing the seed to be expelled long distance. Deltoid shape of the seed allows water fluctuation and more efficient dispersal. Seedling is phanerocotylar hypogeal and with one pair of reserve cotyledons that provide the seedling an extra source of energy to escape the flood. Germination rate was 78 % and the speed was 0.2 seeds.day-1. Circular buffer method revealed the presence of 123 sub... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Conservation; Management; Morphological adaptation; Neotropical tree; Pracaxi oil; Tidal flooding. |
Thesagro: |
Conservação; Gestão; Óleo Vegetal; Pracaxi. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Adventitious roots. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/223919/1/CPAF-AP-2021-Morphology-geographic-distribution.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02986naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2132419 005 2021-07-06 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDANTAS, A. R. 245 $aMorphology, germination, and geographic distribution of Pentaclethra macroloba (Fabaceae)$ba hyperdominant Amazonian tree.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aIntroduction: Pentaclethra macroloba is a hyperdominant tree in the Amazon estuary of great socioeconomic importance for the region because the oil from its seeds is a powerful herbal medicine. Objective: We aimed to characterize the morphological structure, the morphological adaptations in response to the daily flooding of the Amazon estuary and the biogeographic area of P. macroloba. Methods: Detailed description of the external morphology, from germination to the adult tree, was obtained from individuals located in floodplain forest, Northeast Amazonia. The occupation area and the geographical extension of P. macroloba were determined from point of geographical coordinates of botanical samples deposited in the digital collections of Mobot and SpeciesLink. Results: Adult individuals have adapted structures in response to daily flooding, such as: adventitious roots to increase respiratory efficiency and lenticels in the trunk, serving as a connection point for oxygen transport between the root and the aerial part. Dried fruit favours the activation of the explosive dehiscence mechanism, allowing the seed to be expelled long distance. Deltoid shape of the seed allows water fluctuation and more efficient dispersal. Seedling is phanerocotylar hypogeal and with one pair of reserve cotyledons that provide the seedling an extra source of energy to escape the flood. Germination rate was 78 % and the speed was 0.2 seeds.day-1. Circular buffer method revealed the presence of 123 subpopulations of P. macroloba distributed in a radius of 5 699 943 km² across the Neotropical region. Conclusions: Much of the morphological structures of P. macroloba are adaptive and evolutionary responses to the periodically flooded environment of the Amazon estuary, showing that these environments select the trees, best adapted, to inhabit the flood. P. macroloba has a wide geographical area denotes the plasticity of adapting to different environments, which may justify its monodominance in some regions. 650 $aAdventitious roots 650 $aConservação 650 $aGestão 650 $aÓleo Vegetal 650 $aPracaxi 653 $aConservation 653 $aManagement 653 $aMorphological adaptation 653 $aNeotropical tree 653 $aPracaxi oil 653 $aTidal flooding 700 1 $aGUEDES, M. C. 700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, C. da C. 700 1 $aISACKSSON, J. G. L. 700 1 $aPASTANA, D. N. B. 700 1 $aLIRA-GUEDES, A. C. 700 1 $aPIEDADE, M. R. F. 773 $tRevista de Biologia Tropical$gv. 69, n. 1, p. 181-196, March, 2021.
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Embrapa Amapá (CPAF-AP) |
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