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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Corte. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
20/02/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/02/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
RAO, I.; PETERS, M.; CASTRO, A.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.; WHITE, D.; FISHER, M.; MILE, J.; LASCANO, C.; BLÜMMEL, M.; BUNGENSTAB, D. J.; TAPASCO, J.; HYMAN, G.; BOLLIGER, A.; PAUL, B.; VAN DER HOEK, R.; MAASS, B.; TIEMANN, T.; CUCHILLO, M.; DOUXCHAMPS, S.; VILLANUEVA, C; RINCÓN, A.; AYARZA, M; ROSENSTOCK, T.; SUBBARAO, G.; ARANGO, J.; CARDOSO, J.; WORTHINGTON, M.; CHIRINDA, N.; NOTENBAERT, A.; JENET, A.; SCHMIDT, A.; VIVAS, N.; LEFROY, R.; FAHRNEY, K.; GUIMARÃES, E.; TOHME, J.; COOK, S.; HERRERO, M.; CHACÓN, M.; SEARCHINGER, T.; RUDEL, T. |
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Afiliação: |
Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Research4development & conservation; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; International Livestock Research Institute - ILRI; DAVI JOSE BUNGENSTAB, CNPGC; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; International Livestock Research Institute - ILRI; Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza - CATIE; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Corpoica; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Corpoica; World Agroforestry Centre - ICRAF; Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences - JIRCAS; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza - CATIE; Catholic Relief Services - CRS; Universidad del Cauca; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation - CSIRO; Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza - CATIE; Princeton University; Rutgers University. |
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Título: |
LivestockPlus - The sustainable intensification of forage-based agricultural systems to improve livelihoods and ecosystem services in the tropics. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicales, v. 3, p. 59-82, 2015 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
As global demand for livestock products (such as meat, milk and eggs) is expected to double by 2050, necessary in-creases to future production must be reconciled with negative environmental impacts that livestock cause. This paper describes the LivestockPlus concept and demonstrates how the sowing of improved forages can lead to the sustainable intensification of mixed crop-forage-livestock-tree systems in the tropics by producing multiple social, economic and environmental benefits. Sustainable intensification not only improves the productivity of tropical forage-based systems but also reduces the ecological footprint of livestock production and generates a diversity of ecosystem services (ES) such as improved soil quality and reduced erosion, sedimentation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Integrating improved grass and legume forages into mixed production systems (crop-livestock, tree-livestock, crop-tree-livestock) can restore degraded lands and enhance system resilience to drought and waterlogging associated with climate change. When properly managed tropical forages accumulate large amounts of carbon in soil, fix atmospheric nitrogen (legumes), inhibit nitrification in soil and reduce nitrous oxide emissions (grasses), and reduce GHG emissions per unit livestock product. The LivestockPlus concept is defined as the sustainable intensification of forage-based systems, which is based on 3 interrelated intensification processes: genetic intensification - the development and use of superior grass and legume cultivars for increased livestock productivity; ecological intensification - the development and application of improved farm and natural resource management practices; and socio-economic intensification - the improvement of local and national institutions and policies, which enable refinements of technologies and support their enduring use. Increases in livestock productivity will require coordinated efforts to develop supportive government, non-government organiza-tion and private sector policies that foster investments and fair market compensation for both the products and ES provided. Effective research-for-development efforts that promote agricultural and environmental benefits of forage-based systems can contribute towards implemention of LivestockPlus across a variety of geographic, political and socio-economic contexts. MenosAs global demand for livestock products (such as meat, milk and eggs) is expected to double by 2050, necessary in-creases to future production must be reconciled with negative environmental impacts that livestock cause. This paper describes the LivestockPlus concept and demonstrates how the sowing of improved forages can lead to the sustainable intensification of mixed crop-forage-livestock-tree systems in the tropics by producing multiple social, economic and environmental benefits. Sustainable intensification not only improves the productivity of tropical forage-based systems but also reduces the ecological footprint of livestock production and generates a diversity of ecosystem services (ES) such as improved soil quality and reduced erosion, sedimentation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Integrating improved grass and legume forages into mixed production systems (crop-livestock, tree-livestock, crop-tree-livestock) can restore degraded lands and enhance system resilience to drought and waterlogging associated with climate change. When properly managed tropical forages accumulate large amounts of carbon in soil, fix atmospheric nitrogen (legumes), inhibit nitrification in soil and reduce nitrous oxide emissions (grasses), and reduce GHG emissions per unit livestock product. The LivestockPlus concept is defined as the sustainable intensification of forage-based systems, which is based on 3 interrelated intensification processes: genetic intensification - the development ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura mista; Livestock and environment; Mixed farming; Pequeno proprietário; Smallholders. |
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Thesagro: |
Meio ambiente; Pastagem; Pecuária. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Eco-efficiency; Ecosystem services; Pastures. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 04305naa a2200733 a 4500
001 2087932
005 2018-02-20
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aRAO, I.
245 $aLivestockPlus - The sustainable intensification of forage-based agricultural systems to improve livelihoods and ecosystem services in the tropics.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
520 $aAs global demand for livestock products (such as meat, milk and eggs) is expected to double by 2050, necessary in-creases to future production must be reconciled with negative environmental impacts that livestock cause. This paper describes the LivestockPlus concept and demonstrates how the sowing of improved forages can lead to the sustainable intensification of mixed crop-forage-livestock-tree systems in the tropics by producing multiple social, economic and environmental benefits. Sustainable intensification not only improves the productivity of tropical forage-based systems but also reduces the ecological footprint of livestock production and generates a diversity of ecosystem services (ES) such as improved soil quality and reduced erosion, sedimentation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Integrating improved grass and legume forages into mixed production systems (crop-livestock, tree-livestock, crop-tree-livestock) can restore degraded lands and enhance system resilience to drought and waterlogging associated with climate change. When properly managed tropical forages accumulate large amounts of carbon in soil, fix atmospheric nitrogen (legumes), inhibit nitrification in soil and reduce nitrous oxide emissions (grasses), and reduce GHG emissions per unit livestock product. The LivestockPlus concept is defined as the sustainable intensification of forage-based systems, which is based on 3 interrelated intensification processes: genetic intensification - the development and use of superior grass and legume cultivars for increased livestock productivity; ecological intensification - the development and application of improved farm and natural resource management practices; and socio-economic intensification - the improvement of local and national institutions and policies, which enable refinements of technologies and support their enduring use. Increases in livestock productivity will require coordinated efforts to develop supportive government, non-government organiza-tion and private sector policies that foster investments and fair market compensation for both the products and ES provided. Effective research-for-development efforts that promote agricultural and environmental benefits of forage-based systems can contribute towards implemention of LivestockPlus across a variety of geographic, political and socio-economic contexts.
650 $aEco-efficiency
650 $aEcosystem services
650 $aPastures
650 $aMeio ambiente
650 $aPastagem
650 $aPecuária
653 $aAgricultura mista
653 $aLivestock and environment
653 $aMixed farming
653 $aPequeno proprietário
653 $aSmallholders
700 1 $aPETERS, M.
700 1 $aCASTRO, A.
700 1 $aSCHULTZE-KRAFT, R.
700 1 $aWHITE, D.
700 1 $aFISHER, M.
700 1 $aMILE, J.
700 1 $aLASCANO, C.
700 1 $aBLÜMMEL, M.
700 1 $aBUNGENSTAB, D. J.
700 1 $aTAPASCO, J.
700 1 $aHYMAN, G.
700 1 $aBOLLIGER, A.
700 1 $aPAUL, B.
700 1 $aVAN DER HOEK, R.
700 1 $aMAASS, B.
700 1 $aTIEMANN, T.
700 1 $aCUCHILLO, M.
700 1 $aDOUXCHAMPS, S.
700 1 $aVILLANUEVA, C
700 1 $aRINCÓN, A.
700 1 $aAYARZA, M
700 1 $aROSENSTOCK, T.
700 1 $aSUBBARAO, G.
700 1 $aARANGO, J.
700 1 $aCARDOSO, J.
700 1 $aWORTHINGTON, M.
700 1 $aCHIRINDA, N.
700 1 $aNOTENBAERT, A.
700 1 $aJENET, A.
700 1 $aSCHMIDT, A.
700 1 $aVIVAS, N.
700 1 $aLEFROY, R.
700 1 $aFAHRNEY, K.
700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, E.
700 1 $aTOHME, J.
700 1 $aCOOK, S.
700 1 $aHERRERO, M.
700 1 $aCHACÓN, M.
700 1 $aSEARCHINGER, T.
700 1 $aRUDEL, T.
773 $tTropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicales$gv. 3, p. 59-82, 2015
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
16/07/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
14/08/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, I. P. de; SANTOS, P. R. dos; NASCIMENTO, M. R.; COSTA, K. D. da S.; LIMA, T. V.; OLIVEIRA, T. R. A. de; COSTA, A. F. da; PEREIRA, H. S.; SILVA, J. W. da. |
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Afiliação: |
YURE PEQUENO DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE DARCY RIBEIRO; PAULO RICARDO DO SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE DARCY RIBEIRO; MAXWEL RODRIGUES NASCIMENTO, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE DARCY RIBEIRO; KLEYTON DANILO DA SILVA COSTA, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, Piranhas-AL; THALYSON VASCONCELOS LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; TAMARA REBECCA ALBUQUERQUE DE OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE DARCY RIBEIRO; ANTONIO FELIX DA COSTA, IPA; HELTON SANTOS PEREIRA, CNPAF; JOSE WILSON DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO. |
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Título: |
Assessing the genotypic performance of carioca beans through mixed models. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência Rural, v. 48, n. 7, e20170761, 2018. |
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ISSN: |
1678-4596 |
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DOI: |
10.1590/0103-8478cr20170761 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Using genotypes adapted to different regions is one of the main ways to increase Brazilian bean yield. The aim of the present study was to assess the genotypic performance of Carioca beans through mixed models. Fourteen Carioca bean genotypes were assessed in four locations in Pernambuco State (Arcoverde, Caruaru, Belém de São Francisco and São João counties) in 2015. The experiments followed a completely randomized block design, with three repetitions. Genetic parameters were estimated according to the REML/BLUP methodology, whereas genotype selection was based on the harmonic mean of relative performance of genetic values method (MHPRVG). The mean genotype heritability had moderate magnitude, high selective accuracy, besides allowing selection of agronomically superior individuals. Genotypes ?BRS Notável?, CNFC 15480 and ?IPR 139? showed good adaptability and grain yield stability. There was agreement among the statistics (u + g), stability (MHVG), adaptability (PRVG), and stability and adaptability of genetic values (MHPRVG) in the discrimination of the most productive genotypes, which presented high adaptability and stability. This outcome indicated that these genotypes can be part of the selection criteria regularly used in bean breeding programs. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
REML/BLUP. |
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Thesagro: |
Feijão; Genótipo; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Produtividade. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Beans; Genetic stability; Genotype. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/181434/1/CNPAF-2018-cr.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02253naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2093307
005 2018-08-14
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1678-4596
024 7 $a10.1590/0103-8478cr20170761$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUZA, I. P. de
245 $aAssessing the genotypic performance of carioca beans through mixed models.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aUsing genotypes adapted to different regions is one of the main ways to increase Brazilian bean yield. The aim of the present study was to assess the genotypic performance of Carioca beans through mixed models. Fourteen Carioca bean genotypes were assessed in four locations in Pernambuco State (Arcoverde, Caruaru, Belém de São Francisco and São João counties) in 2015. The experiments followed a completely randomized block design, with three repetitions. Genetic parameters were estimated according to the REML/BLUP methodology, whereas genotype selection was based on the harmonic mean of relative performance of genetic values method (MHPRVG). The mean genotype heritability had moderate magnitude, high selective accuracy, besides allowing selection of agronomically superior individuals. Genotypes ?BRS Notável?, CNFC 15480 and ?IPR 139? showed good adaptability and grain yield stability. There was agreement among the statistics (u + g), stability (MHVG), adaptability (PRVG), and stability and adaptability of genetic values (MHPRVG) in the discrimination of the most productive genotypes, which presented high adaptability and stability. This outcome indicated that these genotypes can be part of the selection criteria regularly used in bean breeding programs.
650 $aBeans
650 $aGenetic stability
650 $aGenotype
650 $aFeijão
650 $aGenótipo
650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal
650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris
650 $aProdutividade
653 $aREML/BLUP
700 1 $aSANTOS, P. R. dos
700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, M. R.
700 1 $aCOSTA, K. D. da S.
700 1 $aLIMA, T. V.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, T. R. A. de
700 1 $aCOSTA, A. F. da
700 1 $aPEREIRA, H. S.
700 1 $aSILVA, J. W. da
773 $tCiência Rural$gv. 48, n. 7, e20170761, 2018.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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