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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
31/10/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MAUÉS, M. M.; CAMPBELL, A. J.; SILVA E SILVA, F. D. da; LEÃO, K. L.; CARVALHEIRO, L. G.; MOREIRA, E. F.; MERTENS, F.; KONRAD, M. L.; MENEZES, C. |
Afiliação: |
M. M. MAUÉS; A. J. CAMPBELL; F. D. DA SILVA E SILVA; K. L. LEÃO; L. G. CARVALHEIRO; E. F. MOREIRA; F. MERTENS; M. L. KONRAD; CRISTIANO MENEZES, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Managed native bees (Scaptotrigona aff. postica) and wild pollinators impact on açaípalm (Euterpe oleraceaMart.) yield in eastern Brazilian Amazon. . |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL APICULTURAL CONGRESS, 48., 2023, Santiago. Sustainablebeekeeping, from the south to the world: abstract book... Santiago: APIMONDIA, 2023. Ref. OP-202. |
Páginas: |
p. 111. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Agricultural expansion is a major driver of habitat loss, which triggers biodiversitydecline, including wild pollinators, and affects crop production. 76% of world crops are dependenton biotic pollination, therefore Integrated Crop Pollination (ICP), the arrangement of managed andwild bees combined with farm practices that support wild pollinators (e.g. habitat management),could help reverse negative impacts of pollinators deficit in tropical crops, while maximisingbenefits to producers. In the Amazon River delta, the Açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea Mart.Arecaceae) is unmatched among native forest plants in its cultural, social and economic importanceto the region. Its thick juice (?vinho do açaí?) is an important staple food in both rural and urbanpopulations. We applied the ICP approach to açaí palm production in the eastern Brazilian Amazonand evaluated the effects of a native managed stingless bee, Scaptotrigona postica, and landscape-level forest conservation on yield and socioeconomic outcomes, on 18 açaí palm plantations innortheast Pará state, Brazil. We found that managed stingless bees and forest cover enhancedflower visitor abundance on açaí palm inflorescences, but visitor abundance increases attributed tomanaged bees were associated with shifts in flower visitor evenness and diversity, due to reducedvisitation of wild bees close to managed colonies. Fruit production on inflorescences waspositively related to bee abundance and bee diversity. Consequently, overall pollination efficiencywas lower in plantations dominated by managed bees, especially when native forest cover in thesurroundings was low. At the hectare scale, managed bees and landscape-level forest conservationhad complementary effects on fruit yields, but additional costs of bee colonies mean profits werelargely explained by surrounding forest cover. We concluded that managed bees have greatpotential to boost açaí fruit yields, but the increased environmental and socioeconomic risksassociated with this activity indicates that growers should prioritise forest conservation and habitatrestoration to safeguard natural pollination ecosystem service and improve the overall sustainability of açaí fruit production in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. MenosAgricultural expansion is a major driver of habitat loss, which triggers biodiversitydecline, including wild pollinators, and affects crop production. 76% of world crops are dependenton biotic pollination, therefore Integrated Crop Pollination (ICP), the arrangement of managed andwild bees combined with farm practices that support wild pollinators (e.g. habitat management),could help reverse negative impacts of pollinators deficit in tropical crops, while maximisingbenefits to producers. In the Amazon River delta, the Açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea Mart.Arecaceae) is unmatched among native forest plants in its cultural, social and economic importanceto the region. Its thick juice (?vinho do açaí?) is an important staple food in both rural and urbanpopulations. We applied the ICP approach to açaí palm production in the eastern Brazilian Amazonand evaluated the effects of a native managed stingless bee, Scaptotrigona postica, and landscape-level forest conservation on yield and socioeconomic outcomes, on 18 açaí palm plantations innortheast Pará state, Brazil. We found that managed stingless bees and forest cover enhancedflower visitor abundance on açaí palm inflorescences, but visitor abundance increases attributed tomanaged bees were associated with shifts in flower visitor evenness and diversity, due to reducedvisitation of wild bees close to managed colonies. Fruit production on inflorescences waspositively related to bee abundance and bee diversity. Consequently, overall pol... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Abelha. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Stingless bees. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1157607/1/RA-MenezesC-APIMONDIA-2023-Ref-OP-202.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03145nam a2200241 a 4500 001 2157607 005 2023-12-18 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMAUÉS, M. M. 245 $aManaged native bees (Scaptotrigona aff. postica) and wild pollinators impact on açaípalm (Euterpe oleraceaMart.) yield in eastern Brazilian Amazon. .$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL APICULTURAL CONGRESS, 48., 2023, Santiago. Sustainablebeekeeping, from the south to the world: abstract book... Santiago: APIMONDIA, 2023. Ref. OP-202.$c2023 300 $ap. 111. 520 $aAgricultural expansion is a major driver of habitat loss, which triggers biodiversitydecline, including wild pollinators, and affects crop production. 76% of world crops are dependenton biotic pollination, therefore Integrated Crop Pollination (ICP), the arrangement of managed andwild bees combined with farm practices that support wild pollinators (e.g. habitat management),could help reverse negative impacts of pollinators deficit in tropical crops, while maximisingbenefits to producers. In the Amazon River delta, the Açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea Mart.Arecaceae) is unmatched among native forest plants in its cultural, social and economic importanceto the region. Its thick juice (?vinho do açaí?) is an important staple food in both rural and urbanpopulations. We applied the ICP approach to açaí palm production in the eastern Brazilian Amazonand evaluated the effects of a native managed stingless bee, Scaptotrigona postica, and landscape-level forest conservation on yield and socioeconomic outcomes, on 18 açaí palm plantations innortheast Pará state, Brazil. We found that managed stingless bees and forest cover enhancedflower visitor abundance on açaí palm inflorescences, but visitor abundance increases attributed tomanaged bees were associated with shifts in flower visitor evenness and diversity, due to reducedvisitation of wild bees close to managed colonies. Fruit production on inflorescences waspositively related to bee abundance and bee diversity. Consequently, overall pollination efficiencywas lower in plantations dominated by managed bees, especially when native forest cover in thesurroundings was low. At the hectare scale, managed bees and landscape-level forest conservationhad complementary effects on fruit yields, but additional costs of bee colonies mean profits werelargely explained by surrounding forest cover. We concluded that managed bees have greatpotential to boost açaí fruit yields, but the increased environmental and socioeconomic risksassociated with this activity indicates that growers should prioritise forest conservation and habitatrestoration to safeguard natural pollination ecosystem service and improve the overall sustainability of açaí fruit production in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. 650 $aStingless bees 650 $aAbelha 700 1 $aCAMPBELL, A. J. 700 1 $aSILVA E SILVA, F. D. da 700 1 $aLEÃO, K. L. 700 1 $aCARVALHEIRO, L. G. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, E. F. 700 1 $aMERTENS, F. 700 1 $aKONRAD, M. L. 700 1 $aMENEZES, C.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
20/03/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/03/2014 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, C. J. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
CLAUDIO JOSE REIS DE CARVALHO, SRI. |
Título: |
Mobilização dos açúcares de reserva em plantas jovens de dendezeiro (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) submetidas a deficiência hídrica. |
Ano de publicação: |
1993 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, v. 5, n. 1, p. 57, 1993. Resumo. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Palma de óleo. |
Thesagro: |
Açúcar; Deficiência Hídrica; Dendê. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/99807/1/57.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00524nam a2200145 a 4500 001 1982985 005 2014-03-20 008 1993 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, C. J. R. de 245 $aMobilização dos açúcares de reserva em plantas jovens de dendezeiro (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) submetidas a deficiência hídrica. 260 $aRevista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, v. 5, n. 1, p. 57, 1993. Resumo.$c1993 650 $aAçúcar 650 $aDeficiência Hídrica 650 $aDendê 653 $aPalma de óleo
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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