Data/hora: 21/06/2024 19:45:48

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Embrapa Alimentos e Territórios.
Data corrente: | 29/12/2022
Data da última atualização: | 29/12/2022
Autoria: | SILVA, L. M. A. e; ALVES FILHO, E. G.; RODRIGUES, T. H. S.; LOUREDO, F. J. C.; ZOCOLO, G. J.; CANUTO, K. M.; MIKICH, S. B.; LIEBSCH, D.; ALMEIDA, A. DE; BRITO, E. S. de.
Afiliação: | LORENA MARA ALEXANDRE E SILVA, CNPAT; ELENILSON G. ALVES FILHO, Universidade Federal Do Ceará; TIGRESSA HELENA S. RODRIGUES, Universidade Estadual Do Vale Do Acaraú; FRANCISCA JAMILA C. LOUREDO, Universidade Federal Do Ceará; GUILHERME JULIAO ZOCOLO, CNPAT; KIRLEY MARQUES CANUTO, CNPAT; SANDRA B. MIKICH, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho; DIETER LIEBSCH, Arauka Ambiental; ADRIANA DE ALMEIDA, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho; EDY SOUSA DE BRITO, CNAT.
Título: | Metabolomic Profiling of Phloem Sap from Different Pine Species and Implications on Black Capuchin.
Ano de publicação: | 2022
Fonte/Imprenta: | Journal of Chemical Ecology, 48, 660?669, 2022.
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-022-01365-3
Idioma: | Inglês
Conteúdo: | In most commercial pine farms in southern Brazil, black capuchin causes damage to wood and financial losses when it removes bark from some pine species to feed upon underlying vascular tissues. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the variability of the primary metabolites of phloem saps from 10 different species of pine by NMR spectroscopy, as well as the aroma compounds using SPME–GC–MS. Each technique provided a different set of metabolites that we can correlate to monkey predilection. The PCA showed monosaccharide (detected by NMR) and α-pinene (pine-like and resinous flavor descriptors) as attractive compounds for monkeys. On the other hand, the low content of monosaccharide and the high content of β-phellandrene (citrus odor descriptor) was observed in less attacked pine species (P. patula). The data fusion on primary metabolites and aroma compounds corroborated the individual analyses, complementing the comprehension of the monkey predilection. Thus, P. elliottii was an avoided tree even with high content of sugars possibly due to its high content of β-phellandrene (citrus odor). The results are useful for further behavioral studies to determine the role that each highlighted metabolite plays in chemically mediated animal-plant interactions.
Palavras-Chave: | Capuchin monkey; Data fusion; Macaco capuchinho; NMR; Phloem sap; Seiva de floema; SPME-GC-MS.

Categoria do assunto:

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W Química e Física

Registro original: | Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical (CNPAT)

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