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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
24/10/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/10/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
TAUBE, P. S.; SILVA, D. S.; VASCONCELOS, A. A.; REBELLATO, L.; MADEUREIRA, L. A. dos S.; HANSEL, F. A. |
Afiliação: |
Paulo S. Taube, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; Douglas S. Silva, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; Arthur A. Vasconcelos, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; Lilian Rebellato, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; Luiz A. dos Santos Madureira, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; FABRICIO AUGUSTO HANSEL, CNPF. |
Título: |
Exploratory on-line pyrolysis and thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation for evaluating non-hydrolyzable organic matter in anthropogenic soil from Central Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Analytical Chemistry, v. 5, n. 19, p. 38-53, Jan. 2018. |
DOI: |
10.30744/brjac.2179-3425.2018.5.19.38-53 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Amazonian dark earths (ADE) are characterized by high fertility and organic carbon content, the latter being associated with black carbon (BC). BC is recalcitrant in nature due to its aromatic building blocks and it is expected to remain in the non-hydrolyzable fraction after the sequential extraction of soil organic matter (SOM). In this context, the aim of this study was to compare the composition of non-hydrolyzable SOM samples from an ADE and an adjacent soil using pyrolysis - gas chromatography - mass spectrometry and thermally-assisted hydrolysis and methylation with tetramethylammonium hydroxide. We tested two hypotheses: (i) non-hydrolyzable organic matter preserves BC in ADE and adjacent soils; and (ii) pyrolysis products are also produced thermally and are different for ADE and adjacent soils. The results of this study showed that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were the main pyrolysis products for both soils. In addition, the benzene / toluene, naphthalene / methylnaphthalene and benzofuran / methylbenzofuran ratios of the pyrolysis products observed in the case of ADE were around two times higher than the corresponding values for the adjacent soil, except in the surface horizon, which indicates the presence of a higher recalcitrant BC in the ADE. The specific organic matter sources for the ADE and adjacent soil could not be differentiated. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Black carbon; Py-GC-MS; THM-GC-MS. |
Thesagro: |
Carbonização; Carvão. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Carbonization; Charcoal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02292naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2098132 005 2018-10-24 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.30744/brjac.2179-3425.2018.5.19.38-53$2DOI 100 1 $aTAUBE, P. S. 245 $aExploratory on-line pyrolysis and thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation for evaluating non-hydrolyzable organic matter in anthropogenic soil from Central Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aAmazonian dark earths (ADE) are characterized by high fertility and organic carbon content, the latter being associated with black carbon (BC). BC is recalcitrant in nature due to its aromatic building blocks and it is expected to remain in the non-hydrolyzable fraction after the sequential extraction of soil organic matter (SOM). In this context, the aim of this study was to compare the composition of non-hydrolyzable SOM samples from an ADE and an adjacent soil using pyrolysis - gas chromatography - mass spectrometry and thermally-assisted hydrolysis and methylation with tetramethylammonium hydroxide. We tested two hypotheses: (i) non-hydrolyzable organic matter preserves BC in ADE and adjacent soils; and (ii) pyrolysis products are also produced thermally and are different for ADE and adjacent soils. The results of this study showed that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were the main pyrolysis products for both soils. In addition, the benzene / toluene, naphthalene / methylnaphthalene and benzofuran / methylbenzofuran ratios of the pyrolysis products observed in the case of ADE were around two times higher than the corresponding values for the adjacent soil, except in the surface horizon, which indicates the presence of a higher recalcitrant BC in the ADE. The specific organic matter sources for the ADE and adjacent soil could not be differentiated. 650 $aCarbonization 650 $aCharcoal 650 $aCarbonização 650 $aCarvão 653 $aBlack carbon 653 $aPy-GC-MS 653 $aTHM-GC-MS 700 1 $aSILVA, D. S. 700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, A. A. 700 1 $aREBELLATO, L. 700 1 $aMADEUREIRA, L. A. dos S. 700 1 $aHANSEL, F. A. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Analytical Chemistry$gv. 5, n. 19, p. 38-53, Jan. 2018.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pantanal. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpap.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
20/10/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
TOMAS, W. M.; CHIARAVALOTTI, R. M.; CAMILO, A. R.; FREITAS, G. O. de. |
Afiliação: |
WALFRIDO MORAES TOMAS, CPAP; RAFAEL MORAIS CHIARAVALOTTI, University College London; ANDRÉ RESTEL CAMILO; GABRILEL OLIVEIRA DE FREITAS. |
Título: |
Kinosternon scorpioides scorpioides Linnaeus, 1766: range extension and first records in the upper Paraguay River basin and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Check List, v. 11, n. 3, april, 2015. |
ISSN: |
1809-127X |
DOI: |
10.15560/11.3.1631 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Scorpion mud turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides) is the chelonian species with the largest distribution range in the Neotropics. The species is reportedly distributed as two disjunct populations in South America: the Amazonian and the Chacoan populations. We present new records of K. s. scorpioides which represent an expansion of the species distribution, with the first records for the Upper Paraguay River basin, the first records for the Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil, as well as an evidence that the two previously documented populations area not disjunct. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Kinosternon scorpioides; Paraguay River basin; Turtle. |
Thesagro: |
Habitat; Tartaruga. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Niches; Pantanal; Watersheds. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 01369naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2026812 005 2016-03-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1809-127X 024 7 $a10.15560/11.3.1631$2DOI 100 1 $aTOMAS, W. M. 245 $aKinosternon scorpioides scorpioides Linnaeus, 1766$brange extension and first records in the upper Paraguay River basin and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. 260 $c2015 520 $aThe Scorpion mud turtle (Kinosternon scorpioides) is the chelonian species with the largest distribution range in the Neotropics. The species is reportedly distributed as two disjunct populations in South America: the Amazonian and the Chacoan populations. We present new records of K. s. scorpioides which represent an expansion of the species distribution, with the first records for the Upper Paraguay River basin, the first records for the Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil, as well as an evidence that the two previously documented populations area not disjunct. 650 $aNiches 650 $aPantanal 650 $aWatersheds 650 $aHabitat 650 $aTartaruga 653 $aKinosternon scorpioides 653 $aParaguay River basin 653 $aTurtle 700 1 $aCHIARAVALOTTI, R. M. 700 1 $aCAMILO, A. R. 700 1 $aFREITAS, G. O. de 773 $tCheck List$gv. 11, n. 3, april, 2015.
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