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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
11/02/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/04/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FRAGOSO, R. de O.; CARPANEZZI, A. A.; ZUFELLATO-ROBAS, K. C.; KOEHLER, H. S. |
Afiliação: |
Rosimeri de Oliveira Fragoso, UEPG; ANTONIO APARECIDO CARPANEZZI, CNPF; Katia Christina Zufellato?Ribas, UFPR; Henrique Soares Koehler, UFPR. |
Título: |
Brushwood and artificial perch did not facilitate forest regeneration in Urochloa spp. grassland. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Botany, v. 43, n. 1 p. 155–163, March 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-020-00579-7 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In Brazil, many pastures are formed by grasses of the genus Urochloa, which have recognized inhibitory efects on regeneration of native vegetation. Using facilitation practices for natural regeneration of these areas aims to promote forest restoration by creating safe sites in the seedbed. This study aimed to assess the efciency of brushwood and artifcial perch as techniques to improve native plant establishment in an area covered by the inhibitory grasses of Urochloa. Field work was conducted between February 2014 and February 2016, in an area of lowland Atlantic rainforest in Morretes-PR. A set of 12 8 m×5 m plots were established, corresponding to three treatments and four replicates, organized according to randomized block and split-plot design. The treatments were: brushwood, brushwood+artifcial perch and control treatment. Evaluations were conducted at 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months after the experiment was installed by counting and identifying regenerating woody species and visually estimating cover percentage of herbs and subshrubs species. Brushwood treatments with and without perch initially reduced Urochloa grasses; however, over time the initial efects ceased due to the rapid growth of grass at plot edges. Likewise, perches in this treatment did not increase native/woody species. We concluded that the ecological restoration of Urochloa pastures requires additional measures to control grasses and increase local resilience in order to improve the seedbed. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Abandoned pastures; Canteiro de sementes; Grama inibidora; Inhibitory grass; Nucleation; Pastagem abandonada; Restauração florestal; Seedbed. |
Thesagro: |
Nucleação. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecological restoration. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02399naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2120156 005 2020-04-24 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-020-00579-7$2DOI 100 1 $aFRAGOSO, R. de O. 245 $aBrushwood and artificial perch did not facilitate forest regeneration in Urochloa spp. grassland.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aIn Brazil, many pastures are formed by grasses of the genus Urochloa, which have recognized inhibitory efects on regeneration of native vegetation. Using facilitation practices for natural regeneration of these areas aims to promote forest restoration by creating safe sites in the seedbed. This study aimed to assess the efciency of brushwood and artifcial perch as techniques to improve native plant establishment in an area covered by the inhibitory grasses of Urochloa. Field work was conducted between February 2014 and February 2016, in an area of lowland Atlantic rainforest in Morretes-PR. A set of 12 8 m×5 m plots were established, corresponding to three treatments and four replicates, organized according to randomized block and split-plot design. The treatments were: brushwood, brushwood+artifcial perch and control treatment. Evaluations were conducted at 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months after the experiment was installed by counting and identifying regenerating woody species and visually estimating cover percentage of herbs and subshrubs species. Brushwood treatments with and without perch initially reduced Urochloa grasses; however, over time the initial efects ceased due to the rapid growth of grass at plot edges. Likewise, perches in this treatment did not increase native/woody species. We concluded that the ecological restoration of Urochloa pastures requires additional measures to control grasses and increase local resilience in order to improve the seedbed. 650 $aEcological restoration 650 $aNucleação 653 $aAbandoned pastures 653 $aCanteiro de sementes 653 $aGrama inibidora 653 $aInhibitory grass 653 $aNucleation 653 $aPastagem abandonada 653 $aRestauração florestal 653 $aSeedbed 700 1 $aCARPANEZZI, A. A. 700 1 $aZUFELLATO-ROBAS, K. C. 700 1 $aKOEHLER, H. S. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Botany$gv. 43, n. 1 p. 155–163, March 2020.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
05/12/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/04/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MARTINS, J. F. da S.; FAGUNDES, P. R. R.; MORAES, O. P. de; LIMA, C. B. de; BÜTTOW, G. T.; MEUS, N. C. |
Afiliação: |
JOSE FRANCISCO DA SILVA MARTINS, CPACT; PAULO RICARDO REIS FAGUNDES, CPACT; ORLANDO PEIXOTO DE MORAIS, CNPAF; CRISLAINE BARCELLOS DE LIMA, UFPel; GERMANO PESSMER BÜTTOW, estudante UFPel; NEREU CARPES MEUS, estudante UNIPAMPA. |
Título: |
Metodologia para desenvolver linhagens de arroz resistentes a Oryzophagus oryzae por meio de seleção recorrente. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ARROZ IRRIGADO, 7., 2011, Balneário Camboriú. Racionalizando recursos e ampliando oportunidades: anais. Itajaí: Epagri, 2011. |
Volume: |
v. 1. |
Páginas: |
p. 175-178. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Esse trabalho visa indicar a forma de aproveitamento das 58 progênies selecionadas em 2007, no programa de melhoramento genético de arroz da Embrapa, e a metodologia que esta sendo adotada para selecionar plantas resistentes ao inseto. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Gorgulho aquático. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz irrigado; Bicheira da raiz; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Oryza sativa; Oryzophagus oryzae; Seleção recorrente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/40674/1/ft175.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01222naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1908474 005 2020-04-13 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARTINS, J. F. da S. 245 $aMetodologia para desenvolver linhagens de arroz resistentes a Oryzophagus oryzae por meio de seleção recorrente.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 300 $ap. 175-178. v. 1. 490 $vv. 1. 520 $aEsse trabalho visa indicar a forma de aproveitamento das 58 progênies selecionadas em 2007, no programa de melhoramento genético de arroz da Embrapa, e a metodologia que esta sendo adotada para selecionar plantas resistentes ao inseto. 650 $aArroz irrigado 650 $aBicheira da raiz 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aOryzophagus oryzae 650 $aSeleção recorrente 653 $aGorgulho aquático 700 1 $aFAGUNDES, P. R. R. 700 1 $aMORAES, O. P. de 700 1 $aLIMA, C. B. de 700 1 $aBÜTTOW, G. T. 700 1 $aMEUS, N. C. 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ARROZ IRRIGADO, 7., 2011, Balneário Camboriú. Racionalizando recursos e ampliando oportunidades: anais. Itajaí: Epagri, 2011.
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