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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
08/08/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/08/2014 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BOLZON DE MUÑIZ, G. I.; LENGOWSKI, E. C.; NISGOSKI, S.; MAGALHÃES, W. L. E.; OLIVEIRA, V. T. de; HANSEL, F. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Graciela Inés Bolzon de Muñiz, UFPR; Elaine Cristina Lengowski, UFPR; Silvana Nisgoski, UFPR; WASHINGTON LUIZ ESTEVES MAGALHAES, CNPF; Valcineide Tanobe de Oliveira, UFPR; FABRICIO AUGUSTO HANSEL, CNPF. |
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Título: |
Characterization of Pinus spp needles and evaluation of their potential use for energy. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cerne, Lavras, v. 20, n. 2, p. 245-250, abr./jun. 2014. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01047760.201420021358 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
A crescente demanda por novas fontes de energia vem aumentando o interesse em pesquisas para a utilização de resíduos florestais. Foram preparados carvões a temperaturas de 500 ºC, 600 °C e 700 °C com o objetivo de avaliar o potencial de uso de acículas de Pinus spp. para energia. Foram avaliadas as características anatômicas e químicas das acículas e do carvão produzido. O conteúdo de cinzas das acículas foi de 2,32% e o poder calorífico de 20,30 MJ/kg. O poder calorífico aumentou 45%, alcançando 29,64MJ/kg após a carbonização em temperatura de 600 ºC. Esse valor é superior ao carvão feito de eucalipto (19,25 MJ/kg) e coco (23,55 MJ/kg), mostrando o bom potencial de uso para energia. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ascícula; Espécie exótica; Forest residue; Pine; Resíduo florestal. |
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Thesagro: |
Carvão; Energia. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
charcoal; energy; Pinus. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/106232/1/2014-API-Washington-CharacterizationPinus.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01591naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1992057
005 2014-08-08
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01047760.201420021358$2DOI
100 1 $aBOLZON DE MUÑIZ, G. I.
245 $aCharacterization of Pinus spp needles and evaluation of their potential use for energy.
260 $c2014
520 $aA crescente demanda por novas fontes de energia vem aumentando o interesse em pesquisas para a utilização de resíduos florestais. Foram preparados carvões a temperaturas de 500 ºC, 600 °C e 700 °C com o objetivo de avaliar o potencial de uso de acículas de Pinus spp. para energia. Foram avaliadas as características anatômicas e químicas das acículas e do carvão produzido. O conteúdo de cinzas das acículas foi de 2,32% e o poder calorífico de 20,30 MJ/kg. O poder calorífico aumentou 45%, alcançando 29,64MJ/kg após a carbonização em temperatura de 600 ºC. Esse valor é superior ao carvão feito de eucalipto (19,25 MJ/kg) e coco (23,55 MJ/kg), mostrando o bom potencial de uso para energia.
650 $acharcoal
650 $aenergy
650 $aPinus
650 $aCarvão
650 $aEnergia
653 $aAscícula
653 $aEspécie exótica
653 $aForest residue
653 $aPine
653 $aResíduo florestal
700 1 $aLENGOWSKI, E. C.
700 1 $aNISGOSKI, S.
700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, W. L. E.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. T. de
700 1 $aHANSEL, F. A.
773 $tCerne, Lavras$gv. 20, n. 2, p. 245-250, abr./jun. 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Origem |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
14/06/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
06/05/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
ZAFALON, L. F.; CUNHA, M. L. R. S.; BRANDAO, H. de M.; MOSQUEIRA, V. C. F.; SANTANA, R. C. M.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; MARTINS, K. B.; PILON, L. E. |
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Afiliação: |
LUIZ FRANCISCO ZAFALON, CPPSE; Maria L. R. S. Cunha, Instituto de Biociências/Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp; HUMBERTO DE MELLO BRANDAO, CNPGL; Vanessa C. F. Mosqueira, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto; RAUL COSTA MASCARENHAS SANTANA, CPPSE; WALDOMIRO BARIONI JUNIOR, CPPSE; Katheryne B. Martins, Instituto de Biociências/Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp; Lucas E. Pilon, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária Preventiva/Unesp. |
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Título: |
Relationship between virulence factor genes in coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. and failure of antimicrobial treatment of subclinical mastitis in sheep. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 38, n. 4, p. 579-585, abril 2018 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Título em português: Relação entre genes de fatores de virulência em Staphylococcus spp. coagulase-negativos e a falha do tratamento antimicrobiano da mastite subclínica ovina. |
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Conteúdo: |
Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. (CNS) are the main microorganisms involved in ovine mastitis. Treatment at the end of lactation can contribute towards cure and prevention of subclinical cases during the subsequent lactation. However, virulence factors and resistance mechanisms presented by CNS can decrease cure rates. The aims of the study were to identify the species of CNS in milk of mastitic ewes with and without antimicrobial treatment, and to investigate the presence of genes relating to resistance of ?-lactam antimicrobials, formation of biofilms, production of enterotoxins and production of the toxic shock syndrome toxin. Cases of failure in the treatment were related with the presence/absence of the respective genes. Sixty sheep were divided into three groups: G1, without treatment; G2, animals treated via the intramammary route with 100mg of cloxacillin during drying off; and G3, sheep treated via the intramammary route with 50 mg of nanoparticulate cloxacillin. Milk samples were gathered during drying off and 15 and 30 days after the parturition of the subsequent lactation. The analyses to identify the species of CNS were carried out by means of the internal transcribe spacer technique and the investigation of the genes responsible for the virulence factors and resistance to oxacillin was performed using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. No sample was positive for the mecA gene. The only gene relating to production of enterotoxins was sec. Among the genes relating to production of biofilm, icaD was the only one identified in the three experimental groups. Staphylococcus warneri was the main species of CNS isolated during the pre and post-partum periods of the sheep. The species carrying genes relating to production of enterotoxins and biofilms were present in uncured sheep. MenosCoagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. (CNS) are the main microorganisms involved in ovine mastitis. Treatment at the end of lactation can contribute towards cure and prevention of subclinical cases during the subsequent lactation. However, virulence factors and resistance mechanisms presented by CNS can decrease cure rates. The aims of the study were to identify the species of CNS in milk of mastitic ewes with and without antimicrobial treatment, and to investigate the presence of genes relating to resistance of ?-lactam antimicrobials, formation of biofilms, production of enterotoxins and production of the toxic shock syndrome toxin. Cases of failure in the treatment were related with the presence/absence of the respective genes. Sixty sheep were divided into three groups: G1, without treatment; G2, animals treated via the intramammary route with 100mg of cloxacillin during drying off; and G3, sheep treated via the intramammary route with 50 mg of nanoparticulate cloxacillin. Milk samples were gathered during drying off and 15 and 30 days after the parturition of the subsequent lactation. The analyses to identify the species of CNS were carried out by means of the internal transcribe spacer technique and the investigation of the genes responsible for the virulence factors and resistance to oxacillin was performed using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. No sample was positive for the mecA gene. The only gene relating to production of enterotoxins was sec. Among... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Antimicrobial treatment; Biofilms; Coagulase-negative; Staphylococcus spp; Virulence factor genes. |
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Thesagro: |
Bacteriose; Biofilme; Gene; Ovino. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Enterotoxins; Mastitis; Sheep. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
--
H Saúde e Patologia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/178657/1/Relationship-between-virulence-factor-genes.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03103naa a2200361 a 4500
001 2094619
005 2019-05-06
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aZAFALON, L. F.
245 $aRelationship between virulence factor genes in coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. and failure of antimicrobial treatment of subclinical mastitis in sheep.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
500 $aTítulo em português: Relação entre genes de fatores de virulência em Staphylococcus spp. coagulase-negativos e a falha do tratamento antimicrobiano da mastite subclínica ovina.
520 $aCoagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. (CNS) are the main microorganisms involved in ovine mastitis. Treatment at the end of lactation can contribute towards cure and prevention of subclinical cases during the subsequent lactation. However, virulence factors and resistance mechanisms presented by CNS can decrease cure rates. The aims of the study were to identify the species of CNS in milk of mastitic ewes with and without antimicrobial treatment, and to investigate the presence of genes relating to resistance of ?-lactam antimicrobials, formation of biofilms, production of enterotoxins and production of the toxic shock syndrome toxin. Cases of failure in the treatment were related with the presence/absence of the respective genes. Sixty sheep were divided into three groups: G1, without treatment; G2, animals treated via the intramammary route with 100mg of cloxacillin during drying off; and G3, sheep treated via the intramammary route with 50 mg of nanoparticulate cloxacillin. Milk samples were gathered during drying off and 15 and 30 days after the parturition of the subsequent lactation. The analyses to identify the species of CNS were carried out by means of the internal transcribe spacer technique and the investigation of the genes responsible for the virulence factors and resistance to oxacillin was performed using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. No sample was positive for the mecA gene. The only gene relating to production of enterotoxins was sec. Among the genes relating to production of biofilm, icaD was the only one identified in the three experimental groups. Staphylococcus warneri was the main species of CNS isolated during the pre and post-partum periods of the sheep. The species carrying genes relating to production of enterotoxins and biofilms were present in uncured sheep.
650 $aEnterotoxins
650 $aMastitis
650 $aSheep
650 $aBacteriose
650 $aBiofilme
650 $aGene
650 $aOvino
653 $aAntimicrobial treatment
653 $aBiofilms
653 $aCoagulase-negative
653 $aStaphylococcus spp
653 $aVirulence factor genes
700 1 $aCUNHA, M. L. R. S.
700 1 $aBRANDAO, H. de M.
700 1 $aMOSQUEIRA, V. C. F.
700 1 $aSANTANA, R. C. M.
700 1 $aBARIONI JUNIOR, W.
700 1 $aMARTINS, K. B.
700 1 $aPILON, L. E.
773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 38, n. 4, p. 579-585, abril 2018
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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