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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
25/07/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/07/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SIMIQUELI, G. F.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; MOTOIKE, S. Y.; HENRIQUES, E. |
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Afiliação: |
Guilherme Ferreira Simiqueli, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Sérgio Yoshimitsu Motoike, UFV; Emiliano Henriques, UFV. |
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Título: |
Inbreeding depression as a cause of fruit abortion in structured populations of macaw palm (Acrocomia aculeata): implications for breeding programs. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Industrial Crops and Products, v. 112, p. 652-659, 2018. |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.12.068 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Acrocomia aculeata [Jacq.] Lodd. ex Martius is an outstanding species to produce biofuels from its fruit oil. This species occurs in small populations and, consequently, inbreeding depression limits its development and jeopardizes its traits, mainly on fruit number (fruit abortion). Thus, this study aimed to estimate inbreeding depression, genetic and population parameters, verify the direct and indirect selection for pulp oil production and model the structured population effect. The data were collected in A. aculeata germplasm collection, referred to 44 half-sib families, and eight out of them had at least one inbred individual. All families were clustered in populations according to their geographic coordinates. The inbreeding depression reduced the fruit number and is one of the causes of fruit abortion. It was more severe in productive traits, indicating they are likely ruled by the dominance effect. The heritabilities were high for most of traits. The genetic gain of pulp oil production was 178% for direct selection, 173% and 171% for indirect selection, considering fruit moist matter and fruit number, respectively. Productive and vegetative traits had a low and high fixation index, respectively. There is evidence of genetic drift for vegetative traits. The model with structured populations obtained high accuracy. A reciprocal recurrent selection is indicated for macaw palm?s genetic breeding. Therefore, this work helps to establish strategies to keep the genetic variability of A. aculeata for a sustainable breeding program and to confirm it as a source of renewable energy and a new oil crop for biofuel production. MenosAcrocomia aculeata [Jacq.] Lodd. ex Martius is an outstanding species to produce biofuels from its fruit oil. This species occurs in small populations and, consequently, inbreeding depression limits its development and jeopardizes its traits, mainly on fruit number (fruit abortion). Thus, this study aimed to estimate inbreeding depression, genetic and population parameters, verify the direct and indirect selection for pulp oil production and model the structured population effect. The data were collected in A. aculeata germplasm collection, referred to 44 half-sib families, and eight out of them had at least one inbred individual. All families were clustered in populations according to their geographic coordinates. The inbreeding depression reduced the fruit number and is one of the causes of fruit abortion. It was more severe in productive traits, indicating they are likely ruled by the dominance effect. The heritabilities were high for most of traits. The genetic gain of pulp oil production was 178% for direct selection, 173% and 171% for indirect selection, considering fruit moist matter and fruit number, respectively. Productive and vegetative traits had a low and high fixation index, respectively. There is evidence of genetic drift for vegetative traits. The model with structured populations obtained high accuracy. A reciprocal recurrent selection is indicated for macaw palm?s genetic breeding. Therefore, this work helps to establish strategies to keep the genetic varia... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Fixation index; Fruit abortion; Genetic accuracy. |
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Thesagro: |
Acrocomia Aculeata; Biocombustível; Espécie Nativa. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Biofuels; Plant breeding. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02501naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2093540
005 2018-07-25
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.12.068$2DOI
100 1 $aSIMIQUELI, G. F.
245 $aInbreeding depression as a cause of fruit abortion in structured populations of macaw palm (Acrocomia aculeata)$bimplications for breeding programs.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aAcrocomia aculeata [Jacq.] Lodd. ex Martius is an outstanding species to produce biofuels from its fruit oil. This species occurs in small populations and, consequently, inbreeding depression limits its development and jeopardizes its traits, mainly on fruit number (fruit abortion). Thus, this study aimed to estimate inbreeding depression, genetic and population parameters, verify the direct and indirect selection for pulp oil production and model the structured population effect. The data were collected in A. aculeata germplasm collection, referred to 44 half-sib families, and eight out of them had at least one inbred individual. All families were clustered in populations according to their geographic coordinates. The inbreeding depression reduced the fruit number and is one of the causes of fruit abortion. It was more severe in productive traits, indicating they are likely ruled by the dominance effect. The heritabilities were high for most of traits. The genetic gain of pulp oil production was 178% for direct selection, 173% and 171% for indirect selection, considering fruit moist matter and fruit number, respectively. Productive and vegetative traits had a low and high fixation index, respectively. There is evidence of genetic drift for vegetative traits. The model with structured populations obtained high accuracy. A reciprocal recurrent selection is indicated for macaw palm?s genetic breeding. Therefore, this work helps to establish strategies to keep the genetic variability of A. aculeata for a sustainable breeding program and to confirm it as a source of renewable energy and a new oil crop for biofuel production.
650 $aBiofuels
650 $aPlant breeding
650 $aAcrocomia Aculeata
650 $aBiocombustível
650 $aEspécie Nativa
653 $aFixation index
653 $aFruit abortion
653 $aGenetic accuracy
700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de
700 1 $aMOTOIKE, S. Y.
700 1 $aHENRIQUES, E.
773 $tIndustrial Crops and Products$gv. 112, p. 652-659, 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
20/02/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/02/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
MONTEIRO, L. C.; VERZIGNASSI, J. R.; BARRIOS, S. C. L.; VALLE, C. B. do; FERNANDES, C. D.; BENTEO, G. de L.; LIBÓRIO, C. B. de. |
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Afiliação: |
Lenise Castilho Monteiro, Instituto Federal Goiano; JAQUELINE ROSEMEIRE VERZIGNASSI, CNPGC; SANZIO CARVALHO LIMA BARRIOS, CNPGC; CACILDA BORGES DO VALLE, CNPGC; CELSO DORNELAS FERNANDES, CNPGC; Gleiciane de Lima Benteo, Instituto Federal Goiano; Cláudia Barrios de Libório, Instituto Federal Goiano. |
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Título: |
Characterization and selection of interspecific hybrids of Brachiaria decumbens for seed production in Campo Grande - MS. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, v.16, n. 3, p. 174-181, July/Sept. 2016 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The breeding program Brachiaria developed by Embrapa Beef Cattle provides studies to obtain forage with agronomic characters desired by farmers. In this regard, in 2013 and 2014, a study was carried out in order to select the best Brachiaria decumbens intraspecific hybrids, which are superior in relation to production, forage nutritional value, and resistance to spittlebugs. Estimates of genetic parameters and gains with selection were carried out. It was found that there was significant variability between genotypes for all characters. Gain with selection (GS%) ranged from 12 to 324%, and the highest percentage was found for weight of pure seeds (PS) of seed collectors of the second harvest. For reproductive tillers (RT), C001 and R091 hybrids had better performance than the control, and this character may be considered as a parameter to estimate production of pure seeds before flowering starts. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Forage improvement; Genotypes; Melhoria; Potencial de produção de semente; Seed production potential; Variabilidade genética. |
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Thesagro: |
Forragem; Genótipo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Genetic variation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/172884/1/18-Characterization-and-selection-of-interspecific-hybrids-of-Brachiaria-decumbens-for-seed-production-in-Campo-Grande-MS-2016.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01865naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2087924
005 2018-02-23
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMONTEIRO, L. C.
245 $aCharacterization and selection of interspecific hybrids of Brachiaria decumbens for seed production in Campo Grande - MS.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aThe breeding program Brachiaria developed by Embrapa Beef Cattle provides studies to obtain forage with agronomic characters desired by farmers. In this regard, in 2013 and 2014, a study was carried out in order to select the best Brachiaria decumbens intraspecific hybrids, which are superior in relation to production, forage nutritional value, and resistance to spittlebugs. Estimates of genetic parameters and gains with selection were carried out. It was found that there was significant variability between genotypes for all characters. Gain with selection (GS%) ranged from 12 to 324%, and the highest percentage was found for weight of pure seeds (PS) of seed collectors of the second harvest. For reproductive tillers (RT), C001 and R091 hybrids had better performance than the control, and this character may be considered as a parameter to estimate production of pure seeds before flowering starts.
650 $aGenetic variation
650 $aForragem
650 $aGenótipo
653 $aForage improvement
653 $aGenotypes
653 $aMelhoria
653 $aPotencial de produção de semente
653 $aSeed production potential
653 $aVariabilidade genética
700 1 $aVERZIGNASSI, J. R.
700 1 $aBARRIOS, S. C. L.
700 1 $aVALLE, C. B. do
700 1 $aFERNANDES, C. D.
700 1 $aBENTEO, G. de L.
700 1 $aLIBÓRIO, C. B. de
773 $tCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology$gv.16, n. 3, p. 174-181, July/Sept. 2016
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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